One day in the first month of 259 BC, in handan, the capital of the Zhao Kingdom, a baby boy who later made the Warring States heroes feel afraid fell to the ground, he was the Qin Shi Huang who later unified the world. Qin Shi Huang was also called Ying Zheng and zu long. He ascended the throne at the age of 13, visa at the age of 22, accumulated for eight years, fought for ten years, and finally unified the world. He founded the first unified dynasty in Chinese history, the Great Qin Empire. The chinese people said that he was a tyrant, but he had never been killed in the 37 years of his reign. A general and minister said that he was harsher than a tiger, but it allowed prisoners to take 40 days off when they were busy farming, and also enacted the world's first law to protect the rights of criminals.
Speaking of pit Confucianism, in fact, it is just more than 400 jianghu warlocks who cheated first. It is said that Chen Sheng Wu Guang was late and could not survive, so he rose up. However, according to the records of Qin Jian, the sleeping tiger unearthed in Hubei, the law of the Qin State at that time, if the person serving the servitude was late, it was only a fine, and he unified the six kingdoms, ending a hundred years. The war brought peace to the world, he abolished the division of seals, the county, the book with the text, the car on the same track, the unification of weights and measures, the construction of water conservancy, the benefit of all the people, the Great Wall of China to protect China, he marched south to hundreds of Yue and north to attack the Xiongnu, he promoted the rule of law, but because it was contrary to the Confucian idea of ruling the world with virtue, Qin Shi Huang became against the sky in the eyes of Confucianism. This controversy and controversy has never been far away.
However, the experience of Qin Shi Huang Yingzheng himself is far more bizarre than we think. The father of The Prince of Qin, Yin Zheng, was an unpopular prince of the Qin state, Yiren, who was sent to the Zhao state of Handan as a hostage at an early age. At that time, the relations between the qin and the qin dynasty deteriorated, and wars occurred from time to time. When the stranger was in zhao guo, he was given a cold reception, he lacked the carriages and horses to travel and daily belongings, and his life was embarrassing and very frustrated. Soon, however, a key figure appeared, and he was the wealthy businessman Lü Buwei. When Lü Buwei passed through the Zhao kingdom of Handan, he immediately saw a person, that is, Qin Shi Huang and his father.
With the pure royal bloodline of the Qin State and the keen sense of smell of the merchant, Lü Buwei realized that this was a big deal worth investing. So Lü Buwei became an angel investor in the artist, he not only gave money, but also dedicated his concubine, Zhao Ji, to the artist who was poor at that time, and became the artist's wife. In the first month of 259 BC, Zhao Ji gave birth to a son, Yin Zheng, who was later Qin Shi Huang, for the artist. In 257 BC, when Ying Zheng was two years old, his father fled back to the Qin State with the help of the merchant Lü Buwei, and the artists who returned to the Qin State continued to serve under lü Buwei's patronage, and Lady Huayang was made a mother, and later she was also made the prince of the Qin State.
It is said that just when Yi yi and Lü Buweisa fled back to the Qin state, Xiao Yingzheng and Zhao Ji were left in the Zhao kingdom. You know, at that time, Qin and Zhao were fighting, and this inhuman who was a hostage ran away, which was simply himself. My wife and children were put to death, so Yin Zheng lived a life of fleeing with his mother Zhao Ji since he was a child.
And this escape experience in the Zhao Kingdom as a child has branded Yingzheng's character with the characteristics of calmness and suspiciousness. In 251 BC, Yingzheng was already nine years old. In this year, his grandfather King Zhaoxiang of Qin died. In the same year, his grandfather King Xiaowen of Qin succeeded to the throne, and The mother and son of Yingzheng finally ended their exile and were taken back to the Qin state. As a result, his grandfather, King Xiaowen of Qin, died only three days after serving his mourning term a year later. At this time, Yin Zheng's father was the crown prince of the Qin State, and it was natural that David who inherited the Qin State was the King of Qin Zhuangxiang. However, King Xiang of Qinzhuang was also a short-lived ghost, and he died of illness only three years after succeeding to the throne.
In this way, in 247 BC, the 13-year-old Ying Zheng was made the King of Qin, and his birth mother was summoned and honored as the empress. However, at that time, the Qin king was young and could not control the government, so the Qin state was up and down. It is All Wang Lü Buwei who has the final say. During the nine years he waited for his visa, Yingzheng was diligent and studious, and he was accumulating the strength to dominate the world.
By 238 BC, when The Qin Emperor had reached the age of 22, he began to work on visas. In this year, she used thunderous means to quell the rebellion of Yan Yi, and then dismissed the soldiers and stabbed the full power Lü Buwei to death. Since then, power has been firmly in the hands of the young Qin king Yingzheng. From 238 BC to 23 billion YEARS BC, in these eight years, the strategic policy of the Qin State was to accumulate strength and slowly try to do so. After that, starting from the destruction of Korea in 230 BC, Great Qin destroyed the speed of a country in almost a year and a half, successively eliminating Zhao Wei Chuyan, and finally destroying the stupid roe deer who was coaxed by the long-distance and close-range attacks.
The State of Qi and old Qin used ten years of bloody battles to successively annex the Six Kingdoms, and set up counties in the occupied areas, directly under the King of Qin, and thus ended the land of China. The era of the kingdom of the aristocratic princely dictatorship entered the era of the empire of absolute monarchy. Li Bai had a poem and said that the king of Qin swept Liuhe, the tiger looked at He Xiongya, swung his sword to break the floating clouds, and the princes came to the west.
After the Qin Emperor Yingzheng destroyed the Six Kingdoms, he claimed to be the First Emperor on the grounds that he had done his duty to cover the Three Emperors and the Super Five Emperors, and was the First Emperor of Qin. He also turned the original self-proclaimed place that everyone could use to become the emperor's exclusive use. He swore to the world with all kinds of actions that the world was no longer the world it used to be, and that the world had a new look. Since then, he has abolished the division and sealing system nationwide, and the counties and counties are on the same track, with the same book, unified weights and measures, and unified currency. He not only wants the unity of the national land, but also the unity of culture, the unity of thinking, and the unity of economic life, and he wants the people of the world to truly achieve great integration. It is precisely with these unifications that the Chinese have a real sense of identity and belonging to each other.
He felt that he was part of the Chinese nation. After the unification of the Central Plains, Qin Shi Huang began to drive out captives again. He sent Meng Tian to lead an army of 300,000 to drive the Xiongnu north, and then sent Tu Sui and Zhao Tuo to the south to conquer Baiyue. Next, Qin Shi Huang began to cruise the world. The five-time tour of Qin Shi Huang, which began in 220 BC and lasted ten years from 210 BC, was different from that of the later Sui Emperor and Qianlong's Xiajiangnan. He was not about sightseeing in the mountains, but more about intimidating the world and consolidating the rule of Great Qin.
At that time, although the Six Kanto Kingdoms were eliminated and a unified empire was established, his rule was not stable. The old nobles of the Six Kingdoms hated the Great Qin Empire for depriving them of their glory and wealth, and they lurked everywhere looking for opportunities to resist, in order to suppress it, and will strengthen their control over these areas, so as to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the world. Qin Shi Huang has made four cruises to the homeland of the Six Kingdoms, especially the second tour in 219 BC, and Qin Shi Huang even sealed Mount Taishan.
The so-called Fengchan Taishan is to set up an altar on the top of Mount Tai to worship the heavens, saying that the Liang patriarchy sealed under Mount Tai will be good, so as to show that the Great Qin Empire is in accordance with the Mandate of Heaven to replace the Zhou Dynasty. In 211 BC, that is, the 36th year of Qin Shi Huang, three strange events occurred in a row in this year, and the historical record of Qin Shi Huang benji recorded 36 years of Ying Confused Shouxin. What is The Mindfulness of the Screen?
In ancient China, Mars was called Yingchao, and the stars in the 28 houses were referred to as the heart, which is the constellation Scorpio in modern astronomy, which is mainly composed of three stars. When Mars travels near the three stars of Scorpio and stays in that place for a period of time, there is a celestial phenomenon that the ancient Chinese often said to be confused and guarding the heart, which is considered to be the most unlucky celestial phenomenon. The brightest of the three stars in Scorpio represents two next to the emperor, one represents the prince and one represents the number.
The appearance of the Ying Confused Guard heart, in the eyes of the ancients, meant that the light son of heaven would lose his position, and the serious one was that the emperor was going to die. Qin Shi Huang heard this news not to mention how upset, then then a strange thing happened, there was a meteor fell to The East County, the meteorite landing is not terrible, the terrible thing is the words engraved on the meteorite, the first emperor died and divided these seven words is not trivial, it represents the will of heaven, indicating that Qin Shi Huang will die, but also foreshadowing that the Great Qin Empire is about to perish.