During the Qianlong period, Lang Shining painted portraits of Qianlong and empresses and many concubines, of which the emperor, empress, and concubines were painted by Lang Shining, and the rest of the concubines were painted by Lang Shining's apprentices. After the "burning of the Old Summer Palace" in 1860, these paintings were plundered and lost overseas, and are now in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art in the United States. Portraits of Qianlong and many concubines, from clothing, color, headdresses to patterns, show the differences in the identities of the people. This portrait of Qianlong was painted by Lang Shining and is titled "Portrait of the Qianlong Emperor in Half-Body Winter Dress".
In the photo, Empress Xiaoxian of the Fucha clan was the original match of Qianlong. Fucha's Manchurian yellow flag people. At the age of 16, fucha was given the title of concubine fujin of the fourth prince Hongli, and when Hongli ascended the throne, Fucha was already 25 years old and was crowned empress, this painting was painted when the canonization ceremony was held, but unfortunately, Empress Fucha died young and died of illness at the age of 37. According to records, Qianlong loved him unusually.
In the photo is the noble concubine of the Huixian Emperor Gao Shi, who is the daughter of Gao Bin, a scholar of the dynasty. Originally the Han military flag of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, later the Yellow Banner of Manchuria, when entering the palace, it was a side Fujin, qianlong was crowned as a noble concubine in the second year of his ascension to the throne, but unfortunately, in the tenth year of Qianlong, Gao's illness died, and Qianlong posthumously named her "Noble Concubine of the Huixian Emperor", and Qianlong followed Empress Xiaoxian to the Zi Palace in the seventeenth year and entered the underground palace for burial.
In the photo is Chun Fei, that is, the noble concubine su Jia of the Chunhui Emperor, the daughter of Su Zhaonan. This portrait of Concubine Chun was also made in the second year of Qianlong, and in the tenth year of Qianlong, due to the death of Emperor Huixian's noble concubine, Su Jiashi was promoted to imperial concubine. Princess Chun had two sons and a daughter, and her son Yongyao was succeeded by Yunxi as a grandson, Shanshiwen and Danqing, and her daughter Princess Heshuo and Princess Jia married Fu Heng,the son of Empress Xiaoxian's brother Fu Heng and Shangshu Fulong'an. She died on April 19, when she was 48 years old, after being promoted to imperial concubine in April.
In the photo is JiaFei, also known as the Shujia Emperor's noble concubine Kim, who is the sister of the official Shangshu Jinjian, a Korean clan. When Princess Jia first entered the palace, she was made a nobleman, Qianlong was promoted to Jia Concubine in the second year, and was promoted to Jia Concubine after giving birth to the fourth prince Yongcheng two years later. The picture above is what was painted when he was promoted to the throne. In the eleventh and twelfth years of Qianlong, he gave birth to two sons in succession, and in the fourteenth year he was promoted to a noble concubine. Qianlong gave birth to the eleventh prince in the seventeenth year, and three years later Jiafei died, and was posthumously honored as the noble concubine of the Shujia Emperor.
In the photo is "Wei Yongluo" Concubine Ling, who is the birth mother of the Jiaqing Emperor. Concubine Ling was also a nobleman when she first entered the palace, and Qianlong was promoted to Concubine Ling when she was promoted to Concubine Ling in the fourteenth year, and the portrait above was made when she was promoted to Concubine Ling. Qianlong was promoted to noble concubine in the twenty-fourth year, and was also an imperial concubine in the thirty years, and in the forty years of Qianlong, the imperial concubine collapsed, and the title was Ling Yi Emperor's noble concubine. In the sixty years of Qianlong, his son was proclaimed crown prince, and Emperor Lingyi's concubine was also posthumously honored as Empress Xiaoyichun.
In the photo is the "Xiangfei Flag Dress", this portrait is also collected by posterity in the "Lang Shining Painting Collection". Rong Fei is the prototype of the Xiang Concubine in the TV series, Xiang Fei Huo Zhuo Clan (also known as He Zhuo Shi), a Uyghur. In the twenty-fourth year of Qianlong, Concubine Xiang was sent to the imperial palace by her brother to show the friendship of the marriage. In the third year of his entry into the palace, the empress dowager crowned her as a concubine. Concubine Xiang's handsomeness and exoticism further won the love and trust of the Qianlong Emperor, and in June of the thirty-third year of Qianlong, Empress Dowager Yi ordered her to promote her from Concubine Rong to Concubine Rong. On April 19, 53, Qianlong, Concubine Rong died at the age of 55.
In the photo is the Qianlong Emperor's concubine Qinggong Emperor's noble concubine Lu Shi, the daughter of Lu Shilong. Qianlong entered the palace in the early years and was given the title of Lu Guiren. In the sixteenth year of Qianlong, he was promoted to concubine, and the picture scroll was composed in that year. Qianlong was promoted to Concubine Qing in the twenty-fourth year, and promoted to Concubine Qing in the thirty-third year, and she died in the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong, but because Jiaqing was raised by her in infancy, the funeral was very solemn, and she was later posthumously awarded the title of Princess Qinggong.
In the photo is Ying Concubine, Ying Guifei Balin, Mongolian red flag people, all the daughters of Tong Na. When he first entered the palace, he was a nobleman, and Qianlong was promoted to Concubine Ying in the sixteenth year and Concubine Ying in the twenty-fourth year. In the third year of Jiaqing, Qianlong's will was honored, and Concubine Ying had been reigning for a long time, en en was given the title of noble concubine, and the Jiaqing Emperor called her "Yinggui Princess", Jushou kang Palace. Jiaqing died five years later.
In the photo is The Noble Concubine Dai Jia. Manchurian yellow flag bearer, daughter of the governor Nasutu. On July 20, 18th year of Qianlong, she was enthroned as a concubine of Xin, and on the tenth day of the 28th year of Qianlong, she was a concubine of Jin. Qianlong died in the twenty-ninth year, and was ruled by a noble concubine. The Golden Treasure of the Jin Dynasty when Consort Xin was enthroned had already been created, and it had not yet been accepted that Dai Jia had died. It is speculated that Concubine Xin died because of a birth disease. As for whether it was a miscarriage, a stillbirth of a child, or the death of mother and child caused by Concubine Xin's own illness, further information was expected for verification.