Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang once said that Hu Yu has no national fortune for a hundred years. Whether it is the Five Hu Chaohua or the Southern and Northern Dynasties, or the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the Northern Song dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, or even the Yuan Dynasty that swept through Europe and Asia, these minority regimes really did not last long. So why was the Qing Dynasty able to establish a country for nearly three hundred years?
Enable the Han Shi clan
First of all, after the Qing army entered the customs, it began to gradually Sinicize, attracting the middle and upper class people of the Han ethnic group, although the high-ranking officials were left to the flag people, but still implemented the imperial examination system, and also opened some high positions to the Han people, such as Zhang Tingyu, the first assistant of the cabinet in the early Qing Dynasty, and Zhang Tingyu could enter the Taimiao Temple after his death, showing the Manchu Qing's respect for Han Chen. The candidates for the prince's teachers were also taken on by the Han people, such as the famous Weng Tonggong, who served as two generations of imperial teachers, and the Qing Dynasty used Han courtiers in the later period, such as Zeng Guofan and Li Hongzhang. Zhang Zhidong et al. Because of the loyalty of these Han courtiers to the country, the Great Qing was able to continue his life longer.
Be kind to the people
The Qing Dynasty treated the people's administration more kindly, reducing the heavy endowment of the commoners, which was in stark contrast to the harsh administration and heavy taxes of the late Ming Dynasty, such as the Kangxi Emperor's never-added endowment, the Yongzheng Emperor's policy of dividing the land into acres, which greatly reduced the burden on the peasants, and the resistance of the people of the world to the Qing Dynasty was weakened
Stifle the spirit of resistance
After the Qing army entered the customs, it proposed, "Leave your head without hair, and leave your hair without your head." Although this shaving system caused many people to be dissatisfied and rebelled, it was brutally suppressed by the Qing court. In fear, people were gradually given servility.
Policy of ignorance
Drawing on the policies of the Ming Dynasty, the eight strands of the idea of taking soldiers and imprisoning scholars were used in the imperial examination, and the country was closed off in national policy, not allowing the common people to receive new things, and the prison of writing was vigorously promoted, and at the same time, the legitimacy of the Manchu Qing government was touted, and the people were brainwashed.