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Guan Lu, the "wife of the nation": A talented spy woman who has been insulted by "traitors" for 43 years, committed suicide after rehabilitation

Now when guan Lu is mentioned, there may not be many people familiar with her, but she is very famous in the Republic of China. With Lu Xun as her teacher, she became famous in the Shanghai literary scene at the age of 22 by relying on poetry and articles. The talent is not lost to Zhang Ailing, Su Qing, Pan Liudai, and she is listed among the four talented women in the Republic of China. However, at the age of 25, she chose to join the Communist Party of China at the age of 25, just five years after Chiang Kai-shek launched a counter-revolutionary coup.

Guan Lu, the "wife of the nation": A talented spy woman who has been insulted by "traitors" for 43 years, committed suicide after rehabilitation

Subsequently, Guan Lu translated Haiyan and Duncan's Autobiography and composed revolutionary songs. After the Japanese invasion, Guan Lu's sentence "I would rather fight and die for the motherland than be the undead of the nation" was popular all over the country and was called "the wife of the nation". But at the height of her popularity, people found out that Guan Lu was missing.

Guan Lu, the "wife of the nation": A talented spy woman who has been insulted by "traitors" for 43 years, committed suicide after rehabilitation

Unexpectedly, the next time Guan Lu reappeared, it would be at the "Great East Asian Writers Conference" held by the Japanese.

At this time, Guan Lu not only became a red man of high-ranking Japanese officials, but also frequently entered the official residence of the traitor Wang Jingwei. In the eyes of the people, Hao Jie, a woman who shouted for resistance against Japan, went from a young man who slaughtered dragons to an accomplice of the Japanese invaders.

"Current Affairs News" commented on Guan Lu: She is a shameless female writer who grew up in deformity. Once friends "gritted their teeth and expressed hatred", they sent articles saying that they cut off their robes with her, and even wang Bingnan, the lover of the pillow, often reprimanded his wife Guan Lu and should not often interact with the Japanese and Wang Jingwei.

Guan Lu, the "wife of the nation": A talented spy woman who has been insulted by "traitors" for 43 years, committed suicide after rehabilitation

However, is Guan Lu really a traitor to the party and the revolution? For at least half a century before 1982, everyone thought so. During these 43 years, Guan Lu has tasted the cold and warmth of the world.

It was not until 1982, when Guan Lu, who was paralyzed in bed, received the "Decision on comrade Guan Lu's Rehabilitation" issued by the state, and everything was revealed.

"Comrade Guan Lu's history has been clarified, and there is no problem of traitors... They should be thoroughly rehabilitated and their reputation restored..." -- "Decision on Comrade Guan Lu's Rehabilitation"

What's going on? It goes back to one night in November 1939.

Guan Lu was making a final revision of his novel "The Old and New Era" when he suddenly received a secret letter brought back from Chongqing by Liu Shaowen, director of the Shanghai office of the Eighth Route Army, which read: "Comrade Guan Lu, hurry up and go to Hong Kong to find Liao Chengzhi to accept a secret mission.", the secret letter was signed by Ye Jianying.

With a fist-and-fist patriotic heart, Guan Lu did not think too much, went to Hong Kong, and accepted Pan Hannian's instructions: "Lurking to the side of Li Shiqun, the leader of the secret service of Wang Fu No. 76 Magic Cave, to do liaison work... A lot of useful top-secret intelligence information can be found from him. "Pan Hannian instructed afterwards: 'You will be regarded as a traitor, you will be scolded by everyone, remember not to explain, once you explain it, it will be over.""

Guan Lu was well aware of the hardships and arduousness of the sub-hidden mission, but in order to better serve the overall situation of the revolution, he resolutely obeyed the decision of the organization and firmly said: "Others say that I am a traitor, and I will not defend it." ”

Guan Lu, the "wife of the nation": A talented spy woman who has been insulted by "traitors" for 43 years, committed suicide after rehabilitation

At this time, in the eyes of the people of Shanghai and the people of the whole country, Guan Lu had become a traitor in the Japanese office and a villain who interacted with the traitors.

After the fall of Shanghai, revolutionary publications were forced to cease publication, and only japanese-sponsored magazines could publish their contents normally. At this time, Guan Lu took advantage of this loophole to skillfully propagate progressive ideas in the magazine "Female Voice", and in 1941, successfully plotted against Li Shiqun.

But these secret efforts, little known, perhaps the acting skills are too good, the Guan Lu on the table, is still the "literati traitor" in the public's mind, the stigma of the traitor, has become a label that cannot be washed off on her body, and the lover has also broken up with her.

Guan Lu, the "wife of the nation": A talented spy woman who has been insulted by "traitors" for 43 years, committed suicide after rehabilitation

After liberation, Guan Lu went all the way to find materials, write diaries and memoirs to prove his identity, but because of the sentence of the direct leader Pan Hannian for "internal adultery", he has been in vain.

From a poem written by Guan Lu, "Water Pipe", we can feel her situation at that time: "The iron door is locked in the winter endlessly, and the snow pressure is firm in a heart." Steel pipe ruthlessly upholds justice and appeals to people until dawn. ”

Guan Lu, the "wife of the nation": A talented spy woman who has been insulted by "traitors" for 43 years, committed suicide after rehabilitation

Justice will be late, but it will not be absent. Pan was rehabilitated in 1982, and shortly thereafter, guan Lu, 75, was rehabilitated. In the 10 months after rehabilitation, Guan Lu completed her memoirs and then took sleeping pills, ending her heroic life.

Guan Lu was not married in his lifetime, and after his death, he was accompanied only by a plastic doll, and there was a photo of a lover, and behind the photo was a poem: A ghost dream is close to who, the lover of the ages I am obsessed with.

Just like in the movie "The Sound of the Wind", Gu Xiaomeng's last words:

"My dear ones, I am so ruthless to you, only because the nation has reached the point of survival, and my generation can only fight to save it."

If you want to choose one of the most mysterious occupations in the world, agents must be on the list. Our good years today are inseparable from the silent efforts of these predecessors and martyrs, who gave up their relatives, love and personal reputation, endured humiliation and burdens for the future of the country, and quietly worked hard only in unknown corners.

Guan Lu, a female poet working on the hidden front, for the sake of faith and the country, bears the name of traitor for 43 years, with a belief and a persistence, living to become a person that the country and the people will always miss.

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