War will bring permanent wounds to a country, and many places of interest and monuments will be destroyed, such as the Yuanmingyuan during the Eight-Nation Alliance. As the ancient capital of China, Beijing not only has many scenic spots and monuments, but more importantly, his historical significance to our country is extraordinary.
Therefore, during the period of the War of Liberation, Comrade Mao Zedong, the leader of our Party, was very concerned about whether Peiping could be peacefully liberated. Fortunately, Fu Zuoyi, the military commander of Peiping at the time, successfully revolted, and Peiping was peacefully liberated. So why did Fu Zuoyi choose to revolt, and what happened to the four military commanders who followed his uprising?
Superficial brother, hypocritical face
In the course of the War of Liberation, the Kuomintang Chiang Kai-shek exposed too many problems, the first and most serious of which was nepotism. The main reason was that there were many high-level factions of Kuomintang officers, including the Gui clan, the Yan clan, the Suiyuan clan, and so on, and these regional factions interfered with the final military decision to a certain extent.
All the officers and officers who hold military power are not thinking about how to win the war, but how to use the maximum use of the military strength of other factions to achieve their own goals. In this context, even if Lao Jiang had the military command ability of the heavens, he could not mobilize other troops except for the yan troops.
Take a case in which this problem fully broke out in the Liaoshen Campaign. Under Chiang Kai-shek's military arrangements, Fu Zuoyi should have taken the People's Liberation Army from Beiping early, but Chiang Kai-shek's approach was too hypocritical, giving Fu Zuoyi the feeling that his own troops were acting as cannon fodder.
Therefore, Fu Zuoyi refused to obey the order and drew up a new battle plan, but eventually with the end of the Liaoshen Campaign, this plan also collapsed. At this time, Chiang Kai-shek was already very dissatisfied with Fu Zuoyi, but what really chilled Fu Zuoyi was in the Battle of Pingjin.
Battle of Pingjin, catching turtles in an urn
With the victory of the Liaoshen Campaign and other battles, the Nationalist Fu Zuoyi decided to retreat to the Pingjin area and lay out defensive lines in Xinbao' and Zhangjiakou and Tianjin. Our army is very aware of the enemy's deployment, so it chose to divide and surround the enemy and catch turtles in an urn.
Immediately, our army began to attack the new security guards, and zhangjiakou had actually sealed the garrison firmly in its pockets. After the battle began, although the enemy desperately tried to break through, but helplessly did not have any breakthrough, after several days of fierce fighting, our army annihilated seven divisions of the 105th Army totaling 54,000 people.
Since then, our army has been caught in a dilemma. First of all, it doesn't matter if Beiping and Tianjin fight first, the defeat of the Kuomintang has already been decided. But Pingjin is an ancient city after all, and the People's Liberation Army does not want to destroy China's cultural treasures, so the best outcome is to hope that the Kuomintang Fu Zuoyi Department can unify the peace talks.
At this time, Fu Zuoyi was powerless to return to heaven in the face of defeat on the battlefield in North China, but several military commanders around Fu Zuoyi did not agree. At this moment, in order to force Fu Zuoyi to make a decision this morning, our army began to attack Tianjin. Under pressure, Fu Zuoyi began to waver, he knew that Chiang Kai-shek was a nepotist, he wanted to withdraw, Chiang Kai-shek would not necessarily let him withdraw, he would definitely let him die, if not withdrawn, then only peace talks are the only way out.
Subsequently, Fu Zuoyi once again raised the matter of the uprising internally, and although many officers still opposed it, this time four officers made different voices, these four officers were Li Shilin, Huang Xiang, Zhu Dachun, and An Chunshan. It was because of their support that Fu Zuoyi no longer had any more estimates and began peace talks.
Peaceful liberation and dedication to the country
Subsequently, although our party once again negotiated with the Kuomintang on the great cause of reunification, they all suffered unreasonable demands from the Kuomintang. In the end, we launched a campaign Chinese the People's Liberation Army to cross the river, and drove Chiang Kai-shek to Taiwan in one fell swoop. In 1949, the People's Republic of China was formally established.
After the founding of New China, General Fu Zuoyi was not only invited to participate in the founding ceremony at Tiananmen Square, but also later appointed as the minister of water resources, making extraordinary contributions to China's water conservancy. And what happened to the four generals Li Shilin, Huang Xiang, Zhu Dachun, and An Chunshan, who helped Fu Zuoyi in his uprising?
Later, Zhu Dachun worked as a teacher at the Nanjing Military Academy, and Li Shilin was the director of the Zhangjiakou Water Conservancy Bureau, but it was a pity that He was jealous of the talents, and in 1958 General Li Shilin died of illness, and An Chunshan served as a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Forestry Department of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and only General Huang Xiang has been following Fu Zuoyi and working with him.
epilogue
It can be said that these generals, after the uprising, still uphold the great righteousness of the country and continue to dedicate their strength to the country. The motherland will not forget their uprising in the Battle of Pingjin, because they saved Peiping from the baptism of fire, and all kinds of scenic spots and monuments were spared.