Before liberation, among the two major secret service agencies of the Kuomintang,
The presence of the military command in the civilian population has always far exceeded that of the central command, and the military command has existed longer than the central government.
This is
Because the Central Unification was founded earlier, its backstage "Er Chen" and the actual person in charge Xu En had a deep relationship with Chiang Kai-shek. Many factions in the Kuomintang wanted to meddle in the central unification, which led to the central unification falling into a serious power struggle before the establishment of the military unification.
In the later stages of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Xu En, the head of the Central Unification Committee, was bent on seeking power, resulting in this
There was serious corruption within the Central Command, and it was finally brought down by Dai Kasa of the Military Command Bureau through the "three major cases."
1. The background of the establishment of the Central Bureau of Statistics
In 1928, the Kuomintang established the first exclusive secret service agency, the Central Party Affairs Investigation Section, headed by Chen Lifu and Chen Guofu's cousin Xu Enzeng. Why did Chiang Kai-shek's earliest secret service organization be handed over to Er Chen of the CC Department to establish it?
It turned out that the two Chen brothers were the nephews of Chen Qimei, the elder of the Kuomintang, and Chiang Kai-shek studied in Japan in his early years, and it was only by getting to know Chen Qimei that he had the opportunity to know Sun Yat-sen through Chen Qimei.
It can be said that without Chen Qimei, there would be no later Chiang Kai-shek.
Chen Qimei had no sons, and after his death, Chiang Kai-shek took great care of his nephews Chen Lifu and Chen Guofu.
After the establishment of the Central Unification, the Erchen brothers entrusted this secret service organization to their cousin Xu Enzeng to take charge.
So
From the beginning, the Central Unification was a department organized by kinship.
Xu Enzeng was originally a radio engineer staying in the United States, and when he first became the leader of the "Central Unification", he also handled some major cases.
The Central Unification gained a foothold in the Kuomintang, gradually gained power, and later upgraded to the "Central Unification Bureau."
In order to balance Er Chen, Chiang Kai-shek deliberately sent Zhu Jiahua, secretary of the Party Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee, to be the head of the Central Bureau of Statistics.
Deputy Director Xu En, who was once Er Chen's cousin, did not want to offend either side in the face of Zhu Jiahua, the chief of the bureau, and only "walked a tightrope" between Er Chen and Zhu Jiahua, resulting in both ends being offended.
In the end, because the struggle between Zhu and Chen was too fierce, Chiang Kai-shek made a big stroke of his pen, and even let the three deputy directors of the Central Unification System appear at the same time, Guo Zijun, Gu Jianzhong, and Xu Enzeng.
Although Xu Enzeng held real power, he was already disappointed in the future of central unification. He slowly became unwilling to be the head of the secret service, and wanted to step into politics and become the deputy director of the Ministry of Transport.
Xu Enzeng himself was a "literati" from which traditional Chinese literati have always taken "politics" as the right path. Chiang Kai-shek also wanted to bring the traffic power at that time under the supervision of his secret service organization, so he supported Xu Enzeng's approach.
As a result, Xu En, who had become a fat man, single-mindedly filled his own pockets and did not want to pay attention to the internal affairs of the Central Unification.
The ability of the "Central Unification" to handle affairs has greatly declined.
As a result, in 1944, outside the building of the Kuomintang Central Committee, an anti-Chiang Kai-shek slogan was actually posted, and Chiang Kai-shek ordered the "Central Unification" to investigate, but after several days of investigation, the results could not be found.
Judging from this incident, when the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was not yet over, the Kuomintang's "central unification" had decayed to the extreme and had become a complete mess. At least in Chiang Kai-shek's own eyes, the central command personnel at that time were all corpses and vegetarians, all of which were waste.
Second, Xu En was once broken in the hands of a woman
Although the internal chaos of the Central Unification began with Zhu Jiahua and Er chen fighting for power, Xu Enzeng himself also had great problems.
When Xu En was handling a case in his early years, he caught a woman named Fei Xia.
Fei Xia is young and beautiful, fluent in Russian, and can speak eloquently.
Xu En, who fell in love with Fei Xia at first sight, ended up carrying his second wife, Wang Suqing, "Jinwu Zangjiao".
When Wang Suqing found out, she ran to Chongqing to catch the adulteress, and grabbed the pregnant Fei Xia and beat her violently in the street. Xu Enzeng
In order to calm Wang Suqing's anger, he made a deal with her and gave her two large trucks, a small car and a large amount of US dollars.
On the other hand, Xu En had a hot fight with Fei Xia. At that time, both the Erchen brothers and Chiang Kai-shek suspected that Fei Xia might be a double-sided spy and tried their best to prevent them from being together, but Xu En would rather resign than be separated from Xinhuan.
Considering the relationship between Chen Qimei and the Erchen brothers, Chiang Kai-shek did not deal with Xu Enzeng and let him continue to stay in the "Central Unification". As a result, Xu En had not done anything serious since then, except for corruption and bribery. Angry that Chiang Kai-shek was at the Kuomintang congress, he did not hesitate to expose his shortcomings, saying that he and Chen Jieru would be privately sent lace news by newspapers, and openly calling him "corrupt and incompetent."
At a time when the central unification was in a mess, the military unification was developing better and better. Dai Kasa has always wanted to get rid of the central unification and let the military unification be the only one. just
In 1943, the military command found a "counterfeit money case" .
It turned out that when the Japanese attacked Wuhan in 1938, the central bank had a cash truck that ran aground on the way to transfer. The driver did not burn the banknotes on the car according to the regulations in order to escape, but just found a random place to hide. The personnel of the "Central Unification" found out, quietly hid the car money, and prepared to transfer it to Chongqing for use in 1943.
Disrupting the financial market is a felony, and Dai Kasa is full of thought that he can use this case to bring down Xu Enzeng, but in the end he fails.
Later, the people of the military command caught the personnel of the Central Command making counterfeit banknotes and went to the rear to exchange them for the handle of important strategic materials, and made a "counterfeit banknote case." However, the number of people involved in the case was too wide, and in the end, they still failed to bring down Xu Enzeng. Later, it was Xu's second wife, Wang Suqing, who smuggled the case, which made him completely collapse.
Originally
At the beginning, Xu En asked the aide-de-camp Li Ziyou to take care of Wang Suqing, and Li Ziyou took Wang Suqing to make a fortune by smuggling on the Yunnan Burma Highway.
Once the level is intercepted, Xu Enzeng's sign is immediately displayed. Later, their smuggling was exposed, and Xu En once tried to settle it.
Unexpectedly, after a few days,
Xu En had heard that Li Ziyou and Wang Suqing were living together, and he wanted to kill Li Ziyou in a fit of anger. Li Ziyou fled to Dai Kasa and stabbed Xu Enzeng to the ground. Dai Kasa now obtained conclusive evidence that Wang Suqing took advantage of Xu Enzeng's position to make a fortune in the country, and brought down Xu Enzeng in one fell swoop, and Xu Enzeng was soon relieved of all his duties.
After Xu Enzeng stepped down, Chiang Kai-shek sent Ye Xiufeng to the top. Within two years, the Central Unification was renamed the "Party General Bureau", and it was no longer the same year.
epilogue
Among the two unifications, the central unification was established earlier, but the power relationship was far more complicated than that of the military unification.
Xu En was once a cousin of Er Chen, and Er Chen was the nephew of Chiang Kai-shek's benefactor, so
In handling many issues, Chiang Kai-shek took into account "old feelings." For example, repeatedly tolerating Xu Enzeng's incompetence, and for example, on the issue of Xu Enzeng's marriage with Fei Xia, Chiang Kai-shek has all made great tolerance.
And Xu Enzeng himself was bent on playing with power and enriching his own pockets. Therefore, as early as the mid-to-late 1930s, the Central Bureau of Statistics was already left with only "half a life".
Looking at the military command, the relationship between Dai Kasa and Chiang Kai-shek is relatively average, so he can do things wholeheartedly.
Even without those three major cases, the Central Command would have collapsed before the Military Command.