Zhuge Liang's oral work, how should the subtext be said?

【Material】 Zizhi Tongjian Han Ji Xiaoxian Emperor Jian'an thirteen years AD 208 AD

[sic] Liang saw Quan Yu Chaisang and said of Quan Yue: "There was great turmoil in the sea, the general raised an army in Jiangdong, Liu Yuzhou took over Hannan, and fought with Cao Cao for the world." Now that cao qianyi is in great trouble, it has been slightly calmed, and it has broken through Jingzhou and shaken the world.

Zhuge Liang saw Sun Quan at Chaisang and said to Sun Quan: "The world is in chaos, the general raises troops in Jiangdong, Liu Bei takes over Hannan, and fights with Cao Cao for the world." Now Cao Cao swept away the strong enemy in the north, the Central Plains were roughly pacified, and then went south to attack Jingzhou, threatening the world.

[Analysis] This passage is summed up as a subtext: "Only form an alliance and do not surrender!" ”

The focus of this passage is "to fight for the world", Zhuge Liang said at the beginning that Cao Cao Liu Bei Sun Quan and fight for the world, in fact, the emphasis is on the equal status of Liu Bei and Sun Quan, everyone is a player in the world, we are here to form an alliance, not to surrender.

Zhuge Liang is reminding Sun Quan not to have the idea of incorporating us, let alone to put forward that equality and mutual benefit and win-win cooperation are the prerequisites for the formation of sun-liu alliance.

Why didn't Zhuge Liang directly say that we would only form an alliance and not sell ourselves to the enemy, but instead use a suggestive approach?

Zhuge Liang saw Sun Quan This is a social occasion, there are many people, and they are all Sun Quan's subordinates, Zhuge Liang opened the chapter clearly, mainly to remind Sun Quan not to persuade us not to turn to Eastern Wu, otherwise you are very faceless in the scene of refusal, and the scene is frozen for everyone.

[sic] The hero has no place to use, so Yuzhou fled here, and is willing to deal with it according to the general's strength. If we can compete with China with wu and yue, it is better to fight with them early; if not, why not follow the armor of the army and go north! Now the general entrusts himself with the name of obedience, but with hesitant plans in mind, things are urgent and continuous, and the disaster will be endless. ”

In front of Cao Cao's army, Liu Bei's hero was useless, so he fled here, hoping that the general would make arrangements according to his strength. If the general can compete with the original Cao Cao in Jiangdong, it is better to break off relations with Cao Cao as soon as possible; if not, why not disarm him early and call him a vassal!

Now the general is superficially obedient to the imperial court, but in his heart hesitating, the matter has reached a critical juncture but does not deal with it decisively, and the catastrophe is coming. ”

【Analysis】 This sentence is summed up as a subtext is "to vote quickly, do not vote, come to the group!" ”

Because his brother was a long history under Sun Quan, Zhuge Liang was still quite polite when he spoke, and everything was to the point.

The meaning of this passage is that Guang Liu Bei can't win Cao Cao, otherwise he wouldn't have been driven all the way to Fankou by Cao Cao, you don't have to wait and see, you have to vote quickly, and if you don't vote, you will come to join the group quickly.

If you want to vote, there is now a war on your doorstep, if you do not express it, it is not active to surrender, and Cao Cao will not let you go in the future.

If you did not intend to surrender and wanted to resist Cao Cao, then you sat and looked like Fu was killed by Chang Wei, which was a crime against Cao Daye, and your lips were cold, and in the future, you alone would not be able to get Cao Cao.

[sic] Quan Yue: "Gou is like a junyan, why doesn't Liu Yuzhou do anything!" ”

Liang Yue: "Tian Heng, qi zhi zhuang shi er, Ju Shou yi is not dishonored; in the case of Liu Yuzhou's royal family, the talents of the world, the admiration of all the soldiers, if the water returns to the sea!" If things don't work out, this is heaven, and ann can resist this difficulty! ”

Quan Buran said, "I can't lift up the land of Wu, a hundred thousand people, subject to people." I'm done!

Sun Quan said, "If it is true as you said, why didn't Liu Bei claim to Cao Cao as a vassal!" ”

Zhuge Liang said: "Tian Heng is just a strong soldier of the State of Qi, who can still uphold his righteousness and refuse to be humiliated and surrendered; not to mention that Liu Bei is a descendant of the imperial family, and the hero is slightly unparalleled in the world, and the scholars and masters admire him like flowing back to the sea!" If great things don't work out, this can only be said to be providence, how can we succumb to Cao Cao anymore! ”

Sun Quan said angrily, "I have already made up my mind, I can't give Cao Cao the homeland of Eastern Wu and 100,000 elite soldiers in vain, and still go under Cao Cao's control."

[Analysis] This sentence is summed up as a subtext: "Who casts who is a crippled calf!" ”

Sun Quan asked Zhuge Liang that since Cao Cao was so powerful, why didn't Liu Bei surrender? As a result, Liu Bei gave the example of Tian Heng during the Warring States period.

Tian Heng refused to claim the title of vassal of Han, and fled to the island with five hundred disciples, Liu Bang sent people to appease him, Tian Heng was forced to take a boat to Luo, and committed suicide on the way to Shouyang Mountain, a Yanshi thirty miles away from Luoyang. The five hundred subordinates of the island, Wenta Yoko, also committed suicide.

Then he talked about Liu Bei, a descendant of the royal family, Wen Tao wuluo is unparalleled in the world, and the scholars and masters admire such as the Yangtze River into the sea, how can such a person surrender, would rather die in battle than surrender.

Just not talking about Sun Quan, this is provoking Sun Quan, Liu Bei's descendants of the royal family, my Sun Quan is also inheriting the inheritance of his father and brother; Liu Bei Wentao's martial arts are unparalleled in the world, is my Sun Quan a waste? Liu Beishi's doctor thought of admiration, and my grandson Quan was not unpopular in Jiangdong.

In ancient times, Tian Heng retreated to the island and still stubbornly resisted, Liu Bei went to most of China and repeatedly defeated still did not give up on himself, my grandson 100,000 inherited the inheritance of his father and brother, according to the six counties of Jiangdong, with 100,000 male soldiers, is it like this to give it to people?

Therefore, Sun Quan was furious when he heard the words, and when he took the case, he was angry and angry, and the young man's blood was stimulated by Zhuge Liang, and when it came to this, the subordinates all looked in the eyes, and if they did not express their position, they would really become crippled calves.