Solomon, son of King David. Kill his brother Adoniah to gain the throne. During his reign, he developed industry and commerce and expanded foreign trade; Strengthen state power, divide administrative regions (12), and establish a system of taxation and tribute; strengthening the standing army with combat vehicle units; allied with the Egyptian pharaoh and married the pharaoh's daughter; made peace with Hiram I king of Tyre, who gave a large amount of cedar wood, and Solomon gave twenty cities; Extensive construction was carried out to create a magnificent palace on Mount Zion in Jerusalem and the famous Temple of Jehovah. The reign period is known as the prosperous era of ancient Israel-Judea. The Old Testament praises and praises Solomon, describing him as a wise monarch.