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Yu Shan: Her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, xu Zhimo held a spittoon for her, why does no one know her now

author:Say Shi Jun

During the Republic of China period, there was such a famous woman, her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, her grandmother was the granddaughter of Zeng Guofan, her father was the director of the railway bureau, her uncle was Fu Sinian, a historian, and she who was loved by thousands of people, her appearance was even overwhelming, Tian Han, Liang Shiqiu, and Wen Yiduo were all ministers under her skirt, and Xu Zhimo personally held a spittoon for her.

Yu Shan: Her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, xu Zhimo held a spittoon for her, why does no one know her now

Now her deeds are little known, but in that era, her fame far exceeded that of the Southern Tang Dynasty, Beilu and Lin Huiyin, and she was Yu Shan, a famous lady of the Republic of China.

Yu Shan, born from the Yu clan of the Shaoxing Wang clan, was born from The Gansu Tixue envoy Yu Mingzhen, and was also the "Geshishi" who Lu Xun repeatedly mentioned in lu xun's diary.

At the age of 18, Zhou Shuren went to Japan with the encouragement of his mentor Yu Mingzhen, and at the same time, Yu Mingzhen's son Yu Dachun crossed the east to Japan.

Yu Shan: Her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, xu Zhimo held a spittoon for her, why does no one know her now

In 1908, Yu Dachun's daughter Yu Shan was born in Tokyo, and soon after Yu Shan was born, Yu Dachun returned to Shanghai with his wife and daughter.

In that era of lack of materials and backwardness, Yu Shan's family was quite well-off, not only had many servants, but also Had a special car to travel, and began to practice English and piano from an early age.

In 1924, 16-year-old Yu Shan, under the arrangement of her family, entered the Nankai Girls' High School to study. Later, he was promoted to the art department of Central University in Nanjing because of his excellent grades. In 1928, Tian Han directed the one-act drama "Tragedy on the Lake" at Jinling University in Nanjing, and met the 20-year-old Yu Shan by chance, who had a pair of "golden eyes" and a seductive temperament, which deeply touched Tian Han's heart.

In particular, Yu Shan's mysterious silhouette is very similar to the heroine of the drama "Salome" in Tian Han's mind. Therefore, Tian Han decided that no matter what, he would let Yu Shan play the heroine of this drama "Salome".

Yu Shan: Her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, xu Zhimo held a spittoon for her, why does no one know her now

In 1929, Tian Han and the 21-year-old Yu Shan met at the Shanghai National Conservatory of Music, and Tian Han immediately warmly invited Yu Shan to join the Nanguo Society, and told Yu Shan that he wanted Yu Shan to star in "Salome". However, Yu Shan, who came from a famous family, did not dare to suddenly agree to this warm invitation.

Yu Shan's worries mainly come from two aspects, one is that in feudal society, the status of drama is extremely low, and the family knows that they will definitely not agree to appear in the drama. Second, the plot of the drama "Salome" is too crazy. The plot of the drama Salome is mainly based on a story in the Bible, to the effect that:

Herod the Great, the son of King Herod the Great of Judea, and his brother's wife gave birth to a daughter salome, who was incomparably beautiful. At a banquet, King Herod was overjoyed to see Princess Salome dancing, saying that he could fulfill any request that Salome make, even if it was half the cost.

After hearing this, Salome did not ask for a country, but asked Herod to cut off the head of his lover John and hold his head and kiss it, hoping that his lover would accompany him forever.

Yu Shan: Her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, xu Zhimo held a spittoon for her, why does no one know her now

This story of extreme madness, extreme bloodshed, and extreme love is too far ahead of its time, and Yu Shan is worried that the world will not accept it.

But think of it, the current social customs on women's confinement, many female roles, can only be played by men. In order to break through the prejudice of different men and women in the society, Yu Shan still overcame all the worries in her heart and bravely agreed to Tian Han's request. In order to pursue the most large stage effect, Tian Han made a careful design for Yu Shan's styling costumes.

Sure enough, the elaborate drama "Salome" caused quite a stir as soon as it was launched. Shi Jihan once recalled in the book "Visiting the Southern Drama": "The seats in the audience that night were only about three hundred, and I did not expect that the audience actually came to more than four hundred. ”

After that, the crew hit the iron while it was hot and performed several times in a row. Yu Shan, who plays Salome, has charmed countless audiences, including cultural celebrities such as Liang Shiqiu, with an amazing style, and even Xu Zhimo, whose eyes are above the top, has personally gone to cheer for Yu Shan and give Yu Shan a spittoon. In Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman's Shanghai residence, there is a still of Yu Shan playing Salome.

Yu Shan: Her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, xu Zhimo held a spittoon for her, why does no one know her now

However, when the drama "Salome" was popular all over the country, Yu Shan's parents were angry and corrupt, believing that Yu Shan's bold and unrestrained interpretation was not only offensive to morality, but also damaged the family style. Therefore, yu shan was recruited back home and ordered yu shan to quit the Southern Kingdom Society and stop acting.

However, the impact caused by Yu Shan did not disappear with her withdrawal, but was more profound. Although, at that time, most of the audiences who went to the theater to watch Salome were attracted by Yu Shan, rather than by the drama itself. However, the popularity of "Salome" and the controversy caused later have undoubtedly had a very important impact on the inspiration of people's thinking, and Yu Shan's sacrifice this time has also become a dazzling pearl in the history of Chinese drama.

Later, at the strong invitation of Liang Shiqiu, Yu Shan went to Qingdao University to relax, but she did not expect her arrival, which caused several other professors of Qingdao University to pursue her vigorously. Later, shen Congwen, an amorous talent, also wrote his own observations at Qingdao University into "Eight Juntu" to reflect these professors who were more beautiful than each other in pursuit of Yu Shan.

Yu Shan: Her grandfather was Lu Xun's teacher, xu Zhimo held a spittoon for her, why does no one know her now

In April 1933, Yu Shan's younger brother, Yu Qiwei, who organized the student movement at Qingdao University, unfortunately revealed his identity and was arrested and imprisoned by the Kuomintang. Later, Zhao Taiyou, the president of Qingdao University, used his prestige to help Yu Shan rescue his younger brother Yu Qiwei.

In the same year, only eight months later, the 25-year-old Yu Shan married the nineteen-year-old man Zhao Taiyou. For this sudden love affair, people in the world are rich in associations and speculations. Later, according to Yu Shan's performance, people speculated that this marriage was actually a transaction, and Zhao Taiyou once told Yu Shan: "If you marry me, I will save Yu Qiwei." ”

In 1949, after the victory of the anti-Zhang, Yu Shan resolutely divorced Zhao Taiyou and finally lived her own life. Fate sometimes has to have it, fate must not be demanded at any time, some things should be yours, not yours, even if you force it, you will eventually leave.

Yu Shan was a popular star of that era, a female idol that young people worshiped madly, and was also regarded by many people as a representative of women in the new era. But "the most is that the human world can't stay, Zhu Yan ci mirror flower ci tree." ”

In 1968, Yu Shan died, and the story about her ended, and few people remembered it.

Yu Shan's life is tortuous and legendary. In that era, drama performances were generally "different stages for men and women", and female roles were generally played by men. For example, the famous artist Li Shutong once shaved his beard to play the traviata Margaret. Yu Shan, on the other hand, was born well, but dared to sacrifice, although she was almost expelled from the house because of her role as "Salome". But it was also this success that helped Yu Shan embark on the road of acting, making her the first actress to become famous on the Chinese drama stage and a pioneer of early drama.

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