【Learning】007 The impact of three different types of learning on children

Parents often reflect that children do not love to read, complain that children are disobedient, often left ear into the right ear out, some parents, said that children can not sit still in class to do homework, some children that are often complained by teachers about the chance of chaotic movement in class, parents have a lot of methods to achieve little effect, very painful, we parents reflect these problems, the knife is related to the child's learning style, the common type of learning has a greater impact on the child's learning, at the same time, because of the lack of understanding of the child's learning style type, the resulting family education misunderstanding, And there are also many parent-child contradictions, all of which we will talk about the topic of children's learning styles.

People receive information learning with the help of different sensory organs, such as the right ear listening. With the eyes to see with the hands to touch, etc., different people have different preferences for different sensory organs and perception channels, some people prefer to receive information through visual means, and some people like to understand the outside world through hearing, and are more accustomed to exploring the external world through hands or body movements.

For children of different perception types, there are different performances in learning, and the learning strategies used are also different, from the perspective of perception, the children's learning types are mainly visual, auditory, somatic, we are usually called kinesthetic and tactile, is the awakened people to see the world, auditory type of people. Tactile people feel the world.

Unfortunately, many times we don't know which way we or our children learn and communicate, because these are subconscious behaviors, of course, no one directly steps on one of the methods to completely abandon the other two, although our brains will automatically switch between the three ways with external stimuli, but we usually use the way we are best at learning, making the brain most comfortable.

1. Let's look at the first visual type.

Visual children are good at learning by accepting vision, learning by themselves, and the effect is the best in doing visual learning, the proportion of people of this type is the largest, accounting for about 80%, they like to use pictures, charts, pictures, films and other visual and stimulation means. I observe and learn more than from the conversation at the same time, in the learning of this type of children like to read, and it is easier to learn from books, this type of children in class, the obvious feature is to be able to stare at the teacher's face very attentively, but what they say to others sometimes, ah easy left ear in the right ear out, ah.

In order to study the difference between children's learning types, psychologists have done a lot of relevant experiments and follow-up surveys among children in the training camp, there is a third-grade child named Xiao Zhe, he is at home because he often does what to do with his mother's homework, what to do, often quarrel, the mother reflects that he often hears the homework assigned by the teacher, sometimes the words he has spoken to him seem not to hear, is able to insist that he is not wrong. Mother and son are always arguing about these things every day about who is right and who is wrong, and this is the matter. Mother said that the child is very sharp, is not willing to admit mistakes, after a period of observation by experts found that it is true that usually in the school as long as it is the teacher verbally assigned homework or confessed things, Xiao Zhe remembers to have discrepancies with other children, and it is not regular, not like intentional, for example, some children are lazy, will be less calculated, but think about it, sometimes less remember, more often that is more counting, such as the teacher may arrange to say, the language read three times, he may say that the teacher did not say, sometimes can come back to it, Say, copy it five times, then if you're doing homework or reading a book, you call him, she. Is not going to pay attention to you, at the beginning of our teacher thought that the child's temper is not good, deliberately ignoring the teacher, and then we tried to say that Xiao Zhe quickly we sent chocolate, he will not look up, indicating that indeed did not hear, listening is no problem, and the results are also very good Oh, in the class of the top few exams, this child usually likes to read books, do homework to do to do it on the look, the dictionary look up the dictionary, look up it began to turn the dictionary page by page to look at, look very fascinated, It's a typical visual child.

Especially prefer to learn through vision of children, his sense of hearing is relatively weak, note that we are not speaking of hearing impairment, we are saying that children are not good at using hearing to receive information, Xiao Zhe usually and his mother's contradictions and conflicts, because the mother does not understand, because he is worried, because his left ear into the right ear. Because of the wrong hearing, did not listen, did not less scolded, and then the mother understood the type of child learning, the child was finally understood, the mother also learned the visual child communication and parenting skills, usually teach the child to do things, to ensure that he hears. Now that children's learning has slowly gotten along, it has been very good, if the child is particularly not good at using hearing, parents can usually consciously let the child listen to more recording materials, so that children can cultivate the habit of learning through hearing.

2 What about auditory children?

Auditory children, who are good at learning through hearing, learn best, and about 15% of such learners, including adults. Their characteristics are to introduce information by teaching discussions, listening to recording oral language, this type of student, ah, the class is generally able to listen carefully, as long as he hears things can be remembered, do not need to see or through reading to master the knowledge, adults are the same, if you ask others, well, do you like to listen to lectures or read books to get new information, ah, if he chooses, listen to lectures then basically it is an auditory person, ah.

Auditory children are particularly good at listening, children on the story they hear, deeper than the impression of reading the book, a heart song as long as you listen to it a few times will be sung, usually parents if you think that the child does not love to read, you can try to put some voice information for the child as a supplement, now there is a lot of information in this regard, with fragments of time to listen to knowledge is also a very good way to learn, of course, the habit of reading books still needs to be cultivated.

3 We focus on talking about, body awakening, body awakening children through body movement learning effect is the best, this type of person accounts for about 10% or so, the characteristics of the body awakening of the child is to like to assist learning and memory through the hands and the whole body movement, through a variety of activities to learn the best effect, sitting still for a long time, the child will feel very difficult, the body awakening of the child, do not like the teacher's whole class explanation and board book, not too long, language expression. They often need to be hands-on in sports, natural science extracurricular activities, etc., and the experimental students are more prominent, and such children often have more potential.

We will find that some children who are awakened to the problem are idle, always engaged in east and west, like to dismantle things. Some children, the following looks like sitting without sitting, when in class, often do some small actions, often criticized by the teacher, do morning exercises, go to physical education class, have them in the team is always not straight, this kind of child likes to touch with their hands, see a thing Ah others are watching, she will reach out to touch, go downstairs or walk, don't let the child obediently walk it, he walks along the 1 way of the railing to run over, or, 1 way to walk against the wall, .

Many parents will say that children are hyperactive, in fact, this is one of the ways children learn and perceive things.

Some children are mixed three ways, when the child is small, the somatic learning style will be more obvious, such as when I was a child, I took my child to the supermarket to buy toys, and then I basically walked around in a circle, and finally took the parts to pay the bill. Because as soon as a child has something toy in hand, the first thing he does is to take it down and see what it looks like. Go to school, oh, the class is more serious to listen to the lecture of the academic performance is also quite good, because it is three kinds of mixed, but there is one thing, quite interesting, the child in elementary school memorized the text, the first grade will find that the child as long as a endorsement, at night ah give him an endorsement He keeps tossing, sometimes the whole person lies on the stool while turning and back, sometimes it falls on the bed while rolling on the back, sometimes that kind of walking back and forth in the room while stirring the back, at the beginning of the parents also prevent him from moving around, It is not easy to stand and endorse, but it is to endorse it while upside down. After learning research, it was found that the original learning style and thinking style of each child are different, and the children of experiential learning mode are more talented, they are good at exploring and discovering, and their hands-on ability is relatively strong.

For example, there is such a child is physically awakened, after the fifth grade of primary school, the advantages of this aspect are reflected very obviously, often selected by teachers to participate in various operation-related competitions, such as model aircraft model car model, diy innovation competition, etc., and it is particularly fast to learn, junior high school Oh, the beginning of the lego, to the first semester of the second semester of junior high school, Lego awards ah, washing machine is a set of magic, East China national competition, large and small to take five or six first prizes national second place, He also represented China at the Pacific Rim World Open.

In the process of receiving counseling, many parents mix children with ADHD in the physical awakening learning style, and here Teacher Cong gives you a distinction. Children's ADHD is mainly manifested as and age development, commensurate attention inattention, attention span reduction, so the time is shorter, regardless of the occasion of the activity, emotional agitation, and, hyperactive children generally have poor academic performance, because he is distracted, the more difficult it is to learn in the upper grades, but the body awakens children They are also moving, but this is to perceive things, we see the child's so-called hyperactivity, in, to promote children to better absorb the type of knowledge learning, learning type is not superior or inferior, However, the body of the child is easy to cause no solution, and thus a lot of grievances.

For example, when we usually study in large classes, it is easy to bring out the awakened students, become the object of criticism and education of teachers and parents, and become a negative example of not listening carefully to lectures in class. Because they always can't study quietly, when they go to class and do homework, they are always twisting and turning, holding a pen in their hands And erasers are playing, some of our mothers reflect that their children go home to do homework for an hour and get up seven or eight times, see such a child you can observe, if the child usually likes to touch around when there is no homework, like to dismantle things, like to do hands, then he may be a child of the body extinction learning style, if she can't be quiet when doing homework, please don't blindly criticize and accuse him, Give the child some space, slowly guide, and when the child grows up slowly, the memory awareness is enhanced, the habit is cultivated, and these small actions will gradually decrease.

The above are three typical learning styles, all children, including adults, when learning, are clearly biased towards one or two, and some are mixed.

The three types of learning have their own strengths, I hope that parents, through today's learning, to observe and learn to understand which type of learning their children belong to, we must give full play to their advantages, and at the same time make up for the shortcomings of this type of learning.

Good about the type of learning for children is here.