Summer vacation is almost over,
The start of school is imminent,
"Back to school syndrome" has also found a door.
How to respond positively,
Better adapt to the new semester of study life,
Teachers, parents and students all need to learn.
This article is for everyone
A detailed list of "Closing Hearts" guides,
Let's take a look!
When the school is about to start, the child may have the following symptoms: depressed mood, panic, unprovoked tantrums, lack of concentration; and nests are inseparable, disconnected from the computer, and tv, and mobile phones are inseparable.
When you arrive at school, the teacher may find that the children are always distracted in class and do not listen carefully to the lectures, and the homework is not done well.
At this time, parents and teachers should pay attention, they may suffer from "school opening syndrome"! "Opening syndrome" is one of the important reasons for the differentiation of students, so it is crucial to open a "heart- and heart-saving" education!
A must-read guide for teachers
Four aspects to help children to close their hearts
We often say that in classroom teaching, students are the main body, and teachers are the leaders. In fact, teachers are in the dominant position in any educational activities in the school, and the "heart-saving" education is no exception, and the appropriate educational methods of teachers during the opening of the school directly affect the students' academic performance and their own teaching achievements. Teachers should carry out heart-to-heart education from the following four aspects:
1. Lead by example and take the lead in "closing the heart"
As a teacher, first of all, you must be energetic and set an example for your classmates. Teachers themselves should "take the heart" and take the lead in adjusting from the holiday state, so as to lead the children to say goodbye to the "opening syndrome" and have a good start in the new semester.
2. Check the work to promote "closing the heart"
Each school must assign holiday homework to students, and completing homework is the main form of students' vacation learning, and holiday homework must be arranged, inspected, corrected, commented, and summarized. Otherwise, some students will get into the habit of coping with vacation assignments.
After the beginning of the school, teachers should read students' homework one by one, focus on commenting on common problems in class, individual counseling for personality problems, and require students to correct the wrong questions one by one, which not only enables students to correct the wrong knowledge and review, but also enables students to dive into the learning state as soon as possible. At the same time, the school can arrange the homework exhibition hall and display the holiday homework of each grade for students to visit.
3. Carry out activities to help "collect hearts"
Schools can conduct "heart-taking" education for students through school meetings, class meetings, team meetings, and flag-raising ceremonies, so that students can understand the meaning and method of heart-gathering, know the goals of schools, classes, and teams, and integrate students into collective life.
According to the age characteristics of students in different school sections, some activities such as holiday harvest report meetings, excellent student reports at alma mater, inspirational story meetings, ideal and belief theme essays, impromptu speech contests, subject competitions, and "I think in the new semester" psychological salon were carried out to guide students to shift their attention and bring them to learning.
Schools can also inspire and motivate students through opening ceremonies, shop windows, etc. to make enthusiastic speeches, post inspiring New Year messages, and carry out heart-to-heart education.
4. Exciting classrooms to draw attention
At the beginning of the school year, the teacher's "classroom teaching" is the most critical, teachers should carefully prepare lessons, pay attention to stimulating students' interest, grasp the teaching capacity, organize classroom discussions, group cooperative learning and competition activities, and firmly grasp the excitement of students through flexible and diverse teaching methods, humorous and funny language, suppressed voices, and relaxed teaching rhythms, and attract them from the memories of wonderful TV dramas and exciting online games. In addition, teachers can use the distribution of teaching materials to write a message for each student and create a strong learning atmosphere.
A must-read guide for parents
Be the forerunner of the education of the heart
Parents are not only the guardians of their children, but also the first teachers of their children, and their words and deeds play a subtle role in their children. During the holidays, parents spend the longest time with their children and know their children's habits best.
To this end, the work of "closing the heart" should start from the parents. Near the beginning of the school year and the beginning of the school, parents should use an optimistic attitude, correct methods, and words of encouragement to positively guide their children to accept their hearts, so that children are psychologically full of expectations and confidence in the new semester.
1. Provide a quiet "heart-taking" environment for children
Before the start of school, it is necessary to live according to the normal work and rest time of the child's school, parents do not drink alcohol, do not play mahjong, do not organize entertainment activities at home, prepare three meals a day on time, urge children to take a nap on time, go to bed early and get up early, mediate the biological clock, and adapt to the "jet lag" changes after the start of school.
2. Have emotional communication with your child
Parents can choose topics that their children are interested in to communicate, such as the growth process of celebrities and their performance in events, and their feelings after watching a TV series, and dig out content with educational value.
Parents should enter the learning state with their children, encourage more communication, and give positive psychological hints, such as having a lot of students who can play in the school after the school starts, and they can get praise from the teacher and let them have a vision of the school. In addition, getting up in the morning to play ball, kicking and kicking, running and running with children is also an effective emotional exchange, and it will achieve the effect of silent education.
3. Encourage your child to develop a learning plan
Parents can work with their children to formulate a new semester plan, complete the "channel conversion" from the holiday to the beginning of the school year in the discussion, and incorporate the contents of which books the child should read in the new semester, who to benchmark, what subjects need to be improved, and how parents can cooperate, etc. into the learning plan one by one to help children build confidence and eliminate the sense of loss after the holiday.
As a parent, you may also wish to make your own family plan and study plan, buy some famous books and books on history, characters, inspirations and other aspects to read with your children, which is not only conducive to cultivating children's reading interest and humanistic literacy, but also conducive to expanding children's knowledge, but also let children feel the learning atmosphere of the family, so that children feel that "not only I am learning alone, I am not alone."
A must-read guide for students
Don't owe money academically
For students, whether they can successfully pass the transition period of the opening of the school is the most critical, only in time to collect their hearts and solve the anxiety before school, in order not to be left behind in thinking, not to be left behind in action, not to be in arrears academically, and to keep up with the new process of the new semester.
Therefore, students will only be the biggest beneficiaries if they are active practitioners of the heart. The Weifang Small Journalists Association reminds students to take the initiative to accept their hearts from three aspects.
1. Adjust the biological clock
During the holidays, many students stay up late because they watch TV series and play online games, sleep late and get up late, the biological clock is confused, they must be adjusted before the start of school, they must arrange food and living according to the school's schedule, three days before the start of school, do not drive a night train because of homework arrears, affecting the formation of life rules. After getting up in the morning, carry out appropriate physical exercise to ensure that there is a strong energy after the start of school.
2. Prepare your learning aids
Before the start of the school year, it is necessary to purchase necessary learning tools such as reference books and teaching aids, and students who are allowed by conditions can help some students with family difficulties to cultivate their sense of social responsibility. Lower grade students can prepare learning and daily necessities accompanied by their parents, and senior students should wash their clothes, shoes and hats, etc., and make preparations before the start of school.
3. Divert your attention
Most students holidays to rest, entertainment-based, supplemented by learning, teachers and parents have not intervened too much, before the start of school, students on tv programs and games are often unfinished, at this time, students should accept the opinions of parents, take the initiative to restrain themselves, turn their attention to learning, check which homework needs to be improved, which knowledge is still vague, timely consult classmates and teachers.
After the homework is completed, you can review the old knowledge, preview the knowledge of the new semester, and read some useful books to warm up before the start of the school year. After the start of the school, actively participate in various activities organized by the school, in the classroom, in order to prevent spiritual desertion, it is necessary to use the ears, eyes, hands, brain, and mouth at the same time, listen carefully, read carefully, think actively, write carefully, and read according to the requirements, so as to achieve the best learning effect.
4. Learn from the old
Students must first arrange a time to "learn from the past". Such as reviewing the English words, mathematical formulas, laws of physics, etc. learned in the previous semester, awakening the memory stored in the brain; formulating a feasible learning plan in advance, and preparing the knowledge of the new semester in advance, which is also the most important link.
Through pre-study, you can have a preliminary understanding of the content you will learn, so that you can listen to the lecture with emphasis and purpose, especially the knowledge that you can't understand by self-study, pay more attention to the teacher's analysis and reasoning, learn the correct way of thinking, and make some notes on the key knowledge points and knowledge structure in the text.
This can not only deepen the impression of learning, but also accumulate materials for future learning, which greatly improves the efficiency of learning. The time and subjects of the preparation can be flexibly arranged according to the learning situation of the day, and the subjects with weak foundation should adhere to the pre-class preparation, so that they can be targeted when listening to the lectures and strive for the initiative in learning.
In short, the child's "school opening syndrome" is a normal phenomenon, just like adults do not want to go to work after a long vacation, this phenomenon can not be ignored, but also can not be underestimated, as long as the child adjusts hard, and then cooperate with the parents to guide tactfully, the teacher scientifically teaches, students can "close the heart" as soon as possible, will start a new journey with more enthusiasm.
Closing strategy
Closing Strategy 1: Master the point in time
Summer vacation is best done one to two weeks before the start of school. During this time, don't let the children arrange time-consuming and labor-intensive recreational activities, remind them to maintain their energy, gradually move from the state of loose play to the state of learning, and find the good habits of school.
Closing strategy 2: Focus on state adjustment
Including: the adjustment of living conditions, allowing students to adjust their biological clocks and begin to regularize their schedules and diets according to the requirements of school; The adjustment of psychological state helps students understand the learning content and goals of the new academic year, feel a certain learning pressure, and raise the momentum to move forward.
Closing Strategy 3: Closing the Heart is implemented in knowledge learning
Whether it is reviewing old knowledge or previewing new knowledge, investing in learning will lubricate the way forward, and it will be unimpeded after the school starts. In this process, parents do not have to assign too many learning tasks to students, and on the basis of completing summer vacation homework, they can take the textbooks of the next semester for preview.
Closing Strategy 4: Discuss your plans for the new semester
You can discuss your plans for the next semester with your child before the start of the school year. In the conversation, parents can ask their children to summarize what they did well last year, what their plans are for this year, and ask what help they need. Without having to talk at once, parents can take some daily conversation opportunities to intervene in these topics, which can also achieve a psychological cue effect of "closing the heart".
Puzzle tricks
1. Children's holiday homework is scrawled, and they only want to play, how to correct it?
The formation of children's learning habits requires a continuous process. If the child's homework is scrawled, if it is busy playing, there is not enough time, parents need to help the child make a good holiday plan, complete it every day according to the plan, and cannot complete or cannot meet the specified standards. At the beginning, parents need to check and supervise every day, and after the child gets used to it, he can spot check, if it does not meet the requirements, gently and firmly requires the child to redo until the standard is met. Some families are unable to implement it, often because the parents' attitude is not firm enough. The child is very smart, he knows where your bottom line is.
2. What should I do if I watch TV late at night and don't want to get up in the morning?
Whether it is a normal class or a holiday, it is important to establish the necessary order of life for your child. Many parents think that the holiday is a time for their children to relax, so they let their children sleep late and get up late, and they start to be anxious when school starts. In fact, at the beginning of the holiday, you should discuss with your child to develop your own holiday plan and schedule. At this time, you can gradually go to bed early and slowly move closer to the routine of school.
3. What should I do if I play crazy with my friends every day and don't read books at all?
Children need to be guided by parents when reading books, and they can carry out more parent-child reading activities. We propose "co-reading" -
First of all, it is necessary to create an atmosphere of family reading, so that "the child can find the book he needs most at this moment". Ask yourself more: Is this book suitable for your child at the moment? What book will I choose for my child at the moment?
Second, communicate appropriately, accompany, but don't rush. Children's reading is a process of spiritual growth, do not want children to read a book, they can't wait to ask: what did you read? What was gained? You know, some feelings that cannot be described for the time being may be the real harvest, which takes time to regurgitate and digest.
Finally, we also need to understand that it takes a long time to establish a "pleasant" connection between the child and the book, so it can be a very good way to talk to the child about the story of the writer and the book often.
Let the child take care of it,
The most important thing is to help children adjust their schedules,
Gradually synchronize with school hours,
Avoid developing "holiday syndrome".
Take your kids to the bookstore,
Purchase of school supplies,
Welcome the start of school with a happy mood.
Source: People's Education, Illuminati Educator
Source: Department of Education of Hainan Province