In 1949, Chiang Kai-shek lost taiwan, but the struggle between our party and the Kuomintang was not over; in 1957, when an officer of our party's deputy division level defected to Taiwan, the central authorities were greatly annoyed, but Chiang Kai-shek was extremely happy and personally went to Kinmen to greet the defecting general, but less than a year later, Chiang Kai-shek ordered his execution.
After Chiang Kai-shek's defeat in Taiwan in 1949, the battle between the Kuomintang and the Communists ended in the victory of communism, but Chiang Kai-shek was unwilling to accept the fact of defeat, and even if others were far away in Taiwan, their minds remained on the mainland.
Before the war situation between the Kuomintang and the Communists was established, Chiang Kai-shek had already begun to understand the outcome of his defeat, so he began to prepare the back road in advance, and finally the plane to Taiwan was loaded with a large amount of gold, silver and treasure in addition to people.
Historical records have also shown that Chiang Kai-shek's living standards in Taiwan are quite high, and the degree of magnificence of his living places can be compared with the imperial palace in the old days, and the level of development in Taiwan at that time is far beyond Chinese mainland.
Moreover, at that time, the United States had been providing assistance to Taiwan, and in the poor days when the people on the mainland still had little to eat and wear, the life of the Taiwan people could be described as quite comfortable, and Chiang Kai-shek himself had a strong economic strength, so although Chiang Kai-shek defeated and retreated from Taiwan, his life was very comfortable.
However, after Chiang Kai-shek failed and retreated to Taiwan, he was still "a thief with an immortal heart" and was still thinking about how to launch a counteroffensive and return to the mainland, during which time Chiang Kai-shek continued to maintain close ties with the United States and wanted to achieve the ambition of successfully attacking the mainland through the help of the United States, and the United States has always interfered in China's internal affairs by supporting one side and opposing the other.
Chiang Kai-shek has received a lot of help from the United States in financial resources, military, and other aspects, and Taiwan's development will naturally be faster, and the mainland has just come out of the smoke of war, although it is also slowly beginning to build and develop, but because the basic strength is too weak, the effect is not very obvious, coupled with the vast area of the mainland, the differences between various places are also more obvious, and naturally it is impossible to rush to make progress.
Chiang Kai-shek also wanted to take advantage of this to carry out the plan of "counter-attacking the mainland." When Chiang Kai-shek was in Taiwan, he would often broadcast some radio news that "mobilized the generals of our party to defect."
Through the temptation of interests, promises to give defectors executives Feng Lu, money beauties, can enjoy a "high-quality" happy life.
In the war period, the phenomenon of corruption and eating, drinking and having fun in the Kuomintang army was extremely common, but the officers and soldiers at that time still put their minds on more important wars, but now that the war is over, naturally some people will not be able to resist the temptation.
At that time, our party also gave promotions and commendations to generals who had made meritorious performances on the battlefield, but due to the restrictions of conditions and the large number of personnel, the rewards were not so gorgeous, and they could not be compared with the conditions set by Chiang Kai-shek.
According to historical statistics, after 1949, there were about a dozen officers and men defecting to Taiwan, and one of them caused a great impact, and even attracted the attention of the "Million People Committee" of the United States.
This person is Zhang Chunsheng, formerly known as Zhang Qingrong, who changed his name to Zhang Chunsheng after defecting to Taiwan, a native of Baoding City, Hebei Province, who was born in a poor family.
In 1938, when he learned of the recruitment of the Eighth Route Army, he joined the Eighth Route Army in Qingyuan, Hebei Province, and continued until 1957.
He successively participated in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, cut through thorns and thorns on the battlefield, and made many military achievements large and small, slowly growing from an ordinary peasant boy to a soldier with military ability.
His extensive combat experience also led to his promotion to deputy battalion commander in 1945, during which time he also performed very well, and then he was promoted to battalion commander a year later, until he was again promoted to the position of commander of the artillery division in 1950.
Subsequently, the Korean War broke out, the US military frequently attacked the 38th Line, testing the bottom line of our army, the central committee held a meeting and discussion and decided to go to The DPRK to "resist the United States and aid Korea." In the battle in a foreign country, our army was faced with a more ferocious US army than the previous enemy, and although it had the support of Soviet firepower, there was still a huge gap.
The campaign lasted three years from 1950 to 1953. Many excellent generals have also emerged, and this battle is also a just battle for the Chinese people to defend peace and resist aggression.
The heroic resistance of the volunteer army played out the national prestige of new China and the military prestige of the Chinese people's army, and also shattered the myth of the invincible American army, so that the Chinese people had a strong sense of national pride, and at the same time, the Western powers did not dare to provoke China at will.
In 1952, Zhang Qingrong also went to Korea to join the battle, and also made great achievements in this battle, after the end of the war, Zhang Qingrong, who returned to China, was promoted to deputy commander of the artillery division in 1954, and was awarded the rank of lieutenant, and in 1958 he was transferred to the Fuzhou Military Region as the deputy commander of the 63rd Anti-Aircraft Artillery Division.
With the development and construction of New China, if he continues to develop with today's achievements, he will have better achievements in the future, but in 1957, he secretly defected to Kinmen in a fishing boat.
At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, although the tense war has stopped, China's development path is long and arduous, and it is inevitably unrealistic to want to live a rich life.
After the end of the war, Zhang Qingrong also boasted of his high merits, not satisfied with his current official position, coupled with the temptation conditions offered by Chiang Kai-shek, and gradually moved his heart.
During this period, he began to secretly listen to the Taiwan telegraph and broadcast from time to time, plotted a defection road in his heart, and contacted chiang kai-shek's agents, and successfully connected with Chiang Kai-shek's line, and after Chiang Kai-shek received Zhang Qingrong's intention to defect, he was overjoyed and helped him, and finally successfully received the defecting senior officer at Kinmen.
After Chiang Kai-shek received Zhang Qingrong, he immediately awarded him the rank of artillery colonel, gave him a lot of money, and arranged for a beautiful woman to give him.
Chiang Kai-shek was suspicious by nature, and naturally did not easily believe in the loyalty of this defector, and while giving him preferential treatment on the surface, he was always staring at Zhang Qingrong behind his back, and the beautiful woman who was arranged for Zhang Qingrong was a secret agent, always reporting Zhang Qingrong's movements to Chiang Kai-shek.
After Zhang Qingrong defected to Taiwan, he joined Chiang Kai-shek's plan to "counterattack the mainland," and since then he has changed his name to Zhang Chunsheng, and has often been arranged by Chiang Kai-shek to give speeches in various places to publicize the "tyranny" of the Cpc, so as to smear the CPC and gain the opportunity to "counterattack the mainland."
Zhang Chunsheng's first speech was very sensational, and Chiang Kai-shek felt that this speech was extremely successful, and his heart was very happy, the reason was that Zhang Chunsheng's first press conference was held for an hour and a half, and the evaluation of Zhang Chunsheng at that time was, "This person is an honest person, who tells the truth and does honest things, and in the face of reporters' questions, he will frankly reply, and if he does not know, he will sincerely say that he does not know or it is inconvenient to say." As a result, Zhang Chunsheng's remarks have a high degree of credibility.
At that time, the members of the Usclancer Committee also made a strong demand after they learned of it, and the US newspaper published an article entitled "Zhang Chunsheng Defected to Freedom," indicating that he was the best proof that the morale of the Chinese Communists' army was gradually beginning to decline, and that Chinese mainland was experiencing a movement for freedom, so as to strike at the prestige of the Communist Party of China and smoothly gain the opportunity to "counterattack the mainland."
When the Central Committee learned of this, it was extremely angry and "it was necessary to execute Zhang Chunsheng, a defector," but at this time, Zhang Chunsheng had chiang kai-shek's protection, and he was far away in Taiwan, so it was really difficult to execute him.
It is inevitable that the words of one person alone will not be able to successfully overturn the established facts, and Chiang Kai-shek's dream of "counterattacking the mainland" will ultimately be unattainable.
At that time, Luo Ruiqing, minister of public security, thought of a way, the Ministry of Public Security arrested a Kuomintang spy, and Luo Ruiqing thought of using a counter-plot to execute defectors who were far away in Taiwan, reported this idea, and won the approval of the central leaders.
After Chiang Kai-shek, who was far away in Taiwan, received this message, Zhang Chunsheng, who had defected to Taiwan for less than a year, was shot by Chiang Kai-shek's order.
Did Chiang Kai-shek really believe that Zhang Chunsheng had surrendered fraudulently before executing him?
However, the truth of the matter is not so, and after Chiang Kai-shek received this news, he did begin to suspect Zhang Chunsheng's intention to defect, but it did not allow him to directly order Zhang Chunsheng's execution, so he ordered a thorough investigation of the matter.
Later, through investigation, it was found that Zhang Chunsheng was not a fraudulent surrender, but they felt that this person had no use value, so they told Chiang Kai-shek to execute him, and Chiang Kai-shek also felt that this was indeed the case, so he listened to the advice and ordered Zhang Chunsheng, who had surrendered for less than a year, to be shot.
At that time, the Taiwan newspaper published a report: After Zhang Chunsheng surrendered, the government arranged for him to serve in the headquarters of the anti-aircraft artillery after leniency, but during this period, Zhang Chunsheng still did united front work for the Communist Party, and wrote articles such as "The Road to Peace" and "On Communist Society", and also mobilized soldiers of our army to defect, so the criminal Zhang Chunsheng was arrested and sent to the regiment for handling.
In the end, Zhang Chunsheng, who fought for half his life on the battlefield, because of his greed, did not enjoy it for a long time to stay away from the world, leaving this disgraceful scene, which now looks both pitiful and sad.
In Wang Shuming's record, it was also learned that the specific reason for Chiang Kai-shek's killing heart was also learned. Zhang Chunsheng dared to say anything, and said whatever he thought, and also openly published the road to peace, advocating the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party to build China, which led to the disaster of killing himself, and at that time, Zhang Chunsheng's state was not good, his behavior was very crazy, and his mental state was somewhat crazy."
Born in a turbulent era, experienced a poor life of "not enough to eat and wear and no warmth" for too long, coupled with the fact that he had been involved in the war since 1938, he had been in a state of mental tension for a long time, and had experienced many lives and deaths.
But his madness is also due to the greed of the heart, and many excellent generals have emerged in the war, and their military ability and courage are outstanding, but Zhang Chunsheng holds these feats and begins to be proud and arrogant, feeling that he is better than others. After obtaining the money of high-ranking officials, they cannot adjust themselves well, so they will inevitably not have a good end.
Chairman Mao has always advocated hard work, never attached importance to such external things as money, and always used books to increase his insight in his free time.
Thoughts are not easy to control, when people are idle, they will always think about some messy things, and these messy things will affect the mind if they think too much.
As the old saying goes, the proud soldier will lose, and in addition to the strong ability to resist the enemy, the victor's self-control is more important.
Zhang Chunsheng's deeds have also left us with a lot of space for thinking, and people can't help but wonder why when everything is going to be better, he chose a road of no return and buried his short life.
Life is only a few decades, even if there are great achievements, but if you indulge yourself, the achievements of that half life cannot hide this black spot. Zhang Chunsheng's incident can also be regarded as a warning to us, do not make your life sad!
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