20 super interesting literary common sense cold knowledge, come and see how much you know?

Whispers say:

China has a long history, the culture is more profound, there are many interesting allusions and cold knowledge, come and see it with the guide Jun!

Common Sense Series

1. Why is Li Er called Lao Tzu and not Li Zi?

According to the first theory, Li Er was born with a white beard and white eyebrows, so he was called Lao Tzu. Obviously, this claim is not true enough.

The second theory is that Li Er was originally surnamed Lao, and the Li surname originated from the old surname. The totem surnamed Li is a tiger, also known as "Tanuki" in Ku County. So it's called Lao Tzu.

2. Why are there no cats in the Zodiac?

The Zodiac appeared more than a thousand years before the Han Dynasty. Cats only entered China in the Han Dynasty, so they did not catch up with the good times.

3. Why do hundreds of family names begin with "Zhao Qiansun Li"?

The Hundred Family Names was first edited by a Confucian scholar from the Wuyue region during the Song Dynasty. "Zhao" is the surname of the emperor of the dynasty; "Qian" is the surname of the king of wu yue during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period; "Sun" is the surname of the wife and concubine of the imperial family of the Song Dynasty; and "Li" is the surname of the later Tang Emperor Li Hou.

4. Where do the cattle come from?

Qi Jinggong once played with Shu Zidi, and tied a rope in his mouth to let Di lead him. The son fell and broke his teeth. Before his death, Duke Jing of Qi was posthumously made emperor. After the death of Duke Jing, Chen Zi wanted to make Gongzi Yangsheng. Qi Jinggong's chancellor Bao Mu said to Chen Zizi, "Ru Forget Junzhi folded his teeth for the sake of the widow cow? And back! ”

5. Why are the children of rich families called stupid children?

The ancients wore "clothes" on the upper body and "clothes" on the lower body. The so-called dress is a big skirt. Walking on both legs is easy to get into the wind. Rich people to keep warm, two calves each put on stockings, this kind of socks are called "silk". Richer people, who make socks out of smooth silk fabrics, are called "纨". This is also the origin of the term "stupid children".

6. Why should a rich and powerful son-in-law be called a golden turtle son-in-law?

At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, more than five products of internal and external officials were worn with fish charms and fish bags. The material of the fish charm is "the prince is gold, and the official is in bronze, and both are inscribed with their positions and names." The fish bag is also "more than three products decorated with gold, and more than five products decorated with silver". Anyone who can wear a golden turtle (or golden turtle bag) is a prince or an official of three pins or more. Later generations used the golden turtle son-in-law as a noble son-in-law.

7. Why go to the toilet and go to the kitchen?

Ancient toilets were built on the east side of the north side, and kitchens were built on the east side of the south side. When going to the south, it is customary to say that it is going south; when going to the north, it is customary to say that it is going north, so it is said to go to the toilet and go to the kitchen.

8. What does "rip-off" mean?

"Ripping" is an ancient process of drumming, which is a professional craft. When nailing the drum skin, it is necessary to pull the skin tightly, so it is called peeling. Later, the word gradually evolved into the meaning of prevarication and abdication.

9. How did the slap on the back come about?

It is said that the Mongols of the Yuan Dynasty had a habit of leading horses to meet and pat each other on the buttocks of each other's horses to show respect.

Second, when a good Mongolian rider encounters a fierce horse, he pats the horse's butt to make the horse feel comfortable, and then jumps on the horse and goes away.

The third is that the Mongols love horses, if the horse is fat, the two strands will inevitably bulge, so when they see horses, they always like to pat the horse's butt and praise it.

10. Where did "bad luck" come about?

In ancient times, before taking the imperial examination, it was generally necessary to erect a flagpole in front of their own doors, called "frieze". If you pass the test, the flagpole is not wrong, and if you fail the test, you will remove the flagpole, which is called "upside down". Later, the word was gradually misrepresented as "unlucky" in circulation, until now.

Idiom series

1. Which "three media and six certificates" is "three media" and which "six certificates"?

Three media: the matchmaker hired by the man, the matchmaker hired by the woman, and the intermediate matchmaker who matches the two sides.

Six Certificates: Place a bucket, a ruler, a scale, a pair of scissors, a mirror, and an abacus on the table of heaven and earth.

2. What does "three sisters and six wives" refer to?

"Three Sisters": Nun, Daogu, Guagu.

"Six Wives": Tooth Woman, Matchmaker, Teacher Mother, Pious Mother, Medicine Woman, Stable Mother.

3. How did "three long and two short" come about?

"Three long and two short" is related to the death of previous people into the coffin. The coffin was pieced together from six pieces of wood.

The four pieces of coffin lid, coffin bottom, left and right pole are long wood; the two pieces of front and tail are square short wood. Because the coffin lid is only put on after the body is put into the coffin, it is only called three long.

4. What is "five grains"?

One says it is millet, millet, wheat, millet, rice;

One says it is millet, millet, wheat, pine, and hemp.

5. What does "five big and three thick" mean?

The "big five" refers to the big hands and feet plus the big head;

"Three thick" refers to thick legs, thick waist, and thick neck.

6. Which "five flowers" and which "eight doors" is "colorful"?

Originally referring to the "five-flower array" and "eight-door array", the metaphor is varied or varied.

Later, the five flowers refer to the golden chrysanthemum (figurative of the woman who sells tea), kapok (metaphorically to Langzhong who goes to the street to heal people), daffodils (metaphorically like the singers in the restaurant), fire thorn flowers (metaphorically juggling), and earth cow flowers (metaphors for some porters).

Eight Finger Towel (Fortune Teller), Pi (Herbalist), Cai (Trickster), Hang (Jianghu Artist), Commentary (Storyteller), Tuan (Street Singer), Tune (Shedder), Chat (Singer on a High Stage).

7. What are the "six gods" of "six gods and no master"?

In Taoism, it refers to the gods who dominate the human heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, spleen, and gallbladder.

8. What are the "six relatives" of the "six relatives who do not recognize"?

Historically, the "six relatives" have specific contents, and there are three representative statements about them.

According to the Zuo Biography, the six relatives refer to fathers and sons, brothers, sisters (the father's sisters), nephews, marriages (wives' families), and in-laws (husband's family).

According to Lao Tzu, father and son, brother, and husband and wife are the six relatives.

According to the Book of Han, the father, mother, brother, brother, wife, and son are the six relatives.

9. Where did "nonsense" come about?

The Hu people explained the Eight Noble Paths of the Buddhist Scriptures as "Nonsense Eight Paths". Later generations cannot be trusted by analogy with words such as nonsense, nonsense, and nonsense.

10. What are the "ten evils" of "unforgivable evils"?

"Ten Evils Are Not Forgiven" comes from the "Ten Articles of Serious Crimes" in the Qi Law.

1) Rebellion: Regarded as the head of the ten evils.

2) Conspiracy against the People's Republic of China: refers to the destruction of royal temples, mausoleums, and palaces.

3) Rebellion: Rebellion refers to defection to other hostile countries.

4) Evil rebellion: refers to the killing of grandparents, parents, aunts, uncles, uncles and other elders and respected relatives.

5) No Way: No Way.

6) Great disrespect: stealing the emperor's sacrificial utensils and the emperor's daily necessities, and forging imperial medicines to mistakenly violate the food ban.

7) Filial piety: Cursing, accusing, and not supporting one's grandparents or parents. After the death of the ancestors and fathers, they do not mourn, and they marry and marry for pleasure during the mourning period.

8) Discord.

9) Injustice: beating and killing the chief (generally referring to the governor of the prefecture and county), not mourning after the death of the husband and making a happy remarriage.

10) Civil unrest: refers to adultery with grandfather and father's concubines.

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