Yong Paijun had something to say
Ningbo Academy of Social Sciences (Ningbo Federation of Social Sciences) and Yongpai Client jointly launched a column - "Social Science Ningbo Memory", a new combing of Ningbo's rich cultural heritage and excellent traditional culture, taking you to find historical sites together, looking back at Yongcheng celebrities, appreciating folk culture, making the roots of the city more clearly visible, and making the city's memory more full and lasting.
The Cultural Work Conference of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee pointed out that the millennium Song Yun culture is the most iconic cultural business card in Zhejiang, and it is necessary to implement the "Song Yun Culture Inheritance Project" to let the Millennium Song Yun "flow" and pass on in the new era. This month, the column will introduce the stories of the famous families of Yongcheng in the Song Dynasty, the library building and the "Three Character Classic", so that readers can feel the flow and inheritance of the thousand-year Song rhyme.
Moon Lake Fangcao Zhou, Where Shi Shouzhi's "BiLan" Library is located, echoes with the Library Building of the East Building of lou key
The most influential private collection of the Southern Song Dynasty Siming is the two houses of Lou Key and Shi Shouzhi on the shore of Yue Lake, and Quan Zuwang of the Qing Dynasty is collectively called "South Lou BeiShi" in the "Lake Language".
Lou Key (1137-1213) spent his life visiting books and copying books, storing more than 10,000 volumes, showing off his "book obscenity", and his collection was mostly composed of collections. He attached special importance to the Jibu Shu, believing that both the Historical Chronicle and the family tradition must be proved to be credible with the Jibu Testament, and this idea was later inherited by Huang Zongxi. The source of lou key collections, in addition to inheriting old collections and multi-party visits, is mostly due to friends and friends, who are also happy to give gifts. Lou Key accumulated a large number of books through various means, so a special library building "East Building" was built in Zhuzhou, Yuehu Lake. In the first year of Jiading (1208), that is, the year after Lou Key entered the dynasty as an official, the East Building was completed, and the ancient and modern books were gathered on it, and the Leiqi Stone was in front of the building, which had the shape of twenty-four peaks, and took the stone carving of the Song Yue Map hidden by the grandfather Lou Yiguan when he ascended the seal, and listed it under the screen, still under the name of "Yang Song".
Lou Key is knowledgeable and proficient in appreciation, and the books he collects are often widely collected from different books and mutual proofreading, so his collection is valued by the world, and he is known as a rare book. For example, Lou Key has a family heirloom "Spring and Autumn Prosperity", and then searched for the Beijing Master Print, Jiangxi Ben, and finally jinhua Pan Shudu's family collection, and proofread each other into a rare book. Ancient private collections have a secretive conservativeness, but Lou Key has a certain sense of openness and open spirit, and someone borrows and copies from him, he is very willing, and is willing to provide good books for publication in the world.
The rival to the "East Building" of Lou Key is the Shi Shou Zhi Bi Lan Collection. The Bilan Library building has an excellent location, magnificent architecture, and the richest toothpick. Shi Shouzhi was the grandson of Shi Hao, who did not harmonize with the world, retired to Songdao in Yuehu Lake, and lectured with Yang Jian, Yuan Xie, and Lou Key. Shi Shouzhi's collection has its origins, his grandfather Shi Hao has a worm room collection, and part of Shi Shouzhi's collection of books comes from the family's inheritance. Shi Shouzhi's collection later flowed into Jiangsu, and Wen Zhengming's "Confession of Shi Shouzhi of the Bao Song Dynasty" said that in the Ming Dynasty, "the ancient books collected by Wuzhong bibliophiles included 'old scholars' and 'Bi Lan', and many of them had their suicide notes." Ming Zhang's "Qinghe Calligraphy and Painting Ship" said that "the real copy of Wang's Old Tibetan Song Dynasty Xiaokai's "History" is a book, counting ten people, four inches high on paper, half a word, not only the pen is exquisite and the ink is exquisite, there is no falsehood in the middle." It is also indicated that each one uses the two seals of "Old Scholar Shishi" and "Bi Lan". The term "old learning" here comes from the Shang Shu Shu Shu Zhi Xia, and Wu Ding said that he "learned from Ganpan", which was not only the teacher of Wu Ding, the Shang King, but also a sage appointed by Wu Ding. After Emperor Xiaozong of Song ascended the throne, he compared the emperor and chancellor Shi Hao to Ganpan, and saw Shi Hao's "Sacred Words Obtained from the Records of the Sacred View of Driving Lucky Blessings", which proved that the original book with the seal of the "Old Scholar Shi Clan" was Shi Hao's collection, and Shi Hao had begun to use the collection chapter to show that the collection was owned.
Shi Shouzhi inherited Shi Hao's collection of books, so he restored the seal of "Bi Lan". Shi Shouzhi's collection of books is not lacking in rare books. For example, its original collection of the Song Dynasty Xiaokai's "History of History" is a real copy, which was later collected by Zhao Mengfu, and Zhang Ugly's "Qinghe Calligraphy and Painting Ship" has a record. In addition, the fifth volume of Huang Pilie's "Shi Li ju collection inscription" has three volumes of the Song Shu Shed Ben Xu Du's "But Sweeping Compilation", Yun: "There is a seal of the old xueshi shishi fuyin book, a seal of bilan, and a seal of the old school book." This is also a book in Shi's original collection, suspecting that "fu" is "true" and "Qin" is a misidentification of "沚". Zhang Jinwu's "Ai Ri Jinglu Collection" Volume 26 "Art and Literature Cluster" Article Feng Shu (Zi Ji Cang) Baoyun: "At the end of the volume, there is a gourd bisha seal, and the old learning book is four-character square seal, and it is unknown what family property is also." Ye Changchi's "Chronicle of the Book Collection" pointed out: "These two books are both historical objects, Huang takes Biqin as Biqin, and Feng Jicang mistakenly refers to Bisha, both of which are similar to the seal text." And there is a poetry cloud: "The gathering of lawsuits is always wrong, and the bisha biqin recognizes it." Moon Lake has its own Ganpan descendants, and Bi Lanfang has been from the early rest machine. In addition, according to the records of various families, there are also plutonium as the "Shi Family Heirloom Hanlin Books", which are mostly believed to be scattered from the Collection of the Southern Song Dynasty Siming Shi Family. However, according to Li Wei's "Guo Zhida's "Nine Collected Notes on Du Shi" Version Discernment", the original book is probably from the Yuan Periodical, so it is not the collection of the Southern Song Dynasty Siming Shishi.
Source: Ningbo Cultural Research Project Key Project "Overview of Ningbo Regional Cultural Resources", "Ningbo Studies", edited by Zhang Ruan
Edit: Yu Yue