Liu Duoquan was once one of the four bodyguards of the young marshal Zhang Xueliang.
Liu Duoquan, a native of Jincheng, Liaoning Province, joined the Feng Army after graduating from the Baoding Army Officer School, and later, on the recommendation of Jiang Huanan, a classmate of the Baoding Military Academy and the bodyguard of the young marshal, went to the guard of the young marshal Zhang Xueliang, and was promoted by the young marshal to the deputy captain of the guard major.
Because of his loyalty and reliability to the young marshal and his resourcefulness, Liu Duoquan was quickly promoted from the commander of the 61st Regiment of the 20th Brigade of the Security Headquarters of the Three Eastern Provinces to the commander-in-chief of the Northeast Border Defense Commander's Office, the commander-in-chief of the National Revolutionary Army's Army, Navy and Air Force, the Commander-in-Chief of the Northern Parallel Battalion Guard, and the Beiping Appeasement Office' Guard, and in 1933 he was transferred to the commander of the Independent 105th Division of the Northeast Army.
On December 12, 1936, the "Xi'an Incident" that shocked the world broke out, and the leaders of the incident were known to be Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, but the commander-in-chief responsible for the "Operation To Catch Jiang" was Liu Duoquan, the former bodyguard of the young marshal and the commander of the independent 105th Division at the time.
After the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident, Zhang Xueliang was placed under house arrest by Chiang Kai-shek, and the Northeast Army faced reorganization.
Then, how would Chiang Kai-shek deal with Liu Duoquan, who was the commander-in-chief of the "action to catch Chiang Kai-shek" during the Xi'an Incident and suffered "great shame and humiliation"?
Since Zhang Xueliang was placed under house arrest, the Northeast Army has divided into "main battle factions" and "compromise factions." In the face of the northeast army, which had lost every inch, Wang Yizhe, who stood up to preside over the work, was assassinated by the Shaozhuang faction.
Liu Duoquan's close friend with Wang Yizhe immediately raised troops to attack Xi'an to avenge Wang Yizhe, or the Red Army's emergency mediation, so as to avoid the expansion of the situation, but he still accidentally killed gao Fuyuan, a red agent who was on the same front as Wang Yizhe, and detained some progressive generals, resulting in further confusion in the Northeast Army.
In order to show his generosity and tolerance, lao Jiang not only did not pursue Liu Duoquan's previous behavior, but when he reorganized the Northeast Army into 6 armies, he still promoted Liu Duoquan, who was then the commander of the major general division, to the commander of the 49th Army.
So, what was Liu Duoquan's later situation?
After entering the all-out War of Resistance, Liu Duoquan led his troops to participate in major battles such as the Battle of Songhu and the Battle of Nanchang; due to the defeat in the war, he was once directly promoted to colonel by Lao Jiang, but fortunately, thanks to the intercession of insiders, he was reinstated to his post, and was promoted to deputy commander-in-chief of the Tenth Group Army, deputy commander-in-chief of the Twelfth Theater, deputy commander-in-chief of the 25th Group Army, and chairman of Rehe Province.
After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Liu Duoquan moved his family to Hong Kong when he was serving as the deputy commander of General Fu Zuoyi's deputy, the "Suppression General" of North China, and his wife and eldest son went to Taiwan. On August 13, 1949, he and prominent Kuomintang figures in Hong Kong jointly telegraphed an uprising, broke away from the Kuomintang camp, and his eldest son in Taiwan was assassinated by agents.
At the end of December 1949, Liu Duoquan returned to Beijing, liu Duoquan worked for the construction of new China, successively served as a counselor of the Government Council, a member of the second, third, fourth and fifth sessions of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the Fourth and Fifth Central Committees of the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee, the director of the Liaoning Provincial Transportation Department, the vice chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the vice chairman of the Provincial People's Congress, and the vice chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee. He died in July 1985 at the age of 88.
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