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Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Lecture 148: Wu Shu Sun Jing / Sun Yu / Sun Jiao / Sun Yi Biography

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The Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chen Shou of the Western Jin Dynasty, which records the history of China's Three Kingdoms Era, and is also one of the highest-rated "first four histories" in the Twenty-Four Histories. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was first circulated separately in the three books of Wei Zhi, Shu Zhi, and Wu Zhi, until the three books of the sixth year of the Xianping Period of the Northern Song Dynasty were merged into one book. #历史 #

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Lecture 148: Wu Shu Sun Jing / Sun Yu / Sun Jiao / Sun Yi Biography

Sun Jingzi young platform, Jian Ji brother also. Insisting on doing things, quietly entangled the township music and the five or six hundred people in the clan room for protection, and the crowd was attached. Plotting to break Liu Xuan, fixing the counties, attacking Huiji, sending people to ask Jing, Jing will bring his family members to Qian Tang. It was when The Taishou Wang Lang refused to take the policy at Guling, and planned several water battles, but could not be overcome. Jing said, "Lang is blocking the defense of the city, and it is difficult to pull out." Cha Du nan went here for tens of miles, and the key path of the Tao should also be taken from within it, and the so-called attack on him was unprepared and unexpected. I should be the vanguard of the army, and I will break it. "Goodness." Nai Li ordered the army to know: "The rain is turbid, and the soldiers drink a lot of abdominal pain, so that the poppy has hundreds of mouthfuls of clear water." "At dusk, Luo Yiran was furious, so he divided his army into the night to investigate the blasphemy road and attack Gao Qiantun. Lang was horrified and sent Danyang Taishou Zhou Xin and other marshals to fight ahead. Plan to break xin and so on, cut it off, and then it will be audited. Cousin Bai Jing is a lieutenant of Fenwu, who wants to be entrusted with a heavy responsibility, loves the tomb clan, is not happy to come out, and asks to stay in the town. Follow it. The power of the government, moved to the general Ofe Yoshinori, and finally came home. There are five sons, 暠, 宇, 皎, 奂, and Qian. The third son: Nickname, Chao, Gong. Super general. Congratulations. It's a lot of strings.

[Translation] Sun Jing, the character Youtai, is Sun Jian's third brother. When Sun Jian first raised an army, Sun Jing gathered a total of 500 or 600 people from the township and the sons of the clan as the basic unit, and everyone was dependent on him. Sun Ce attacked Liu Sui, pacified the counties, attacked Huiji, and sent people to greet Sun Jing, who met with Sun Ce in Qiantang with his family. At that time, Wang Lang of Qiantang Taishou was fighting against Sun Ce at Guling, and Sun Ce crossed the water several times, but failed to conquer it. Sun Jing persuaded Sun Ce: "Wang Lang relied on natural dangers to hold the city, and could not quickly break through. Cha Du is dozens of miles to the south of here, and it is a key place leading to the road to Huiji County, and it is necessary to attack the city from there, which is the so-called attack on its unpreparedness and surprise. I will personally lead the army as the vanguard, and I will definitely be able to break through the city. Sun Ce said, "Good! So he pretended to order the whole army to say: "It has been raining for several days recently, the water is very turbid, and the soldiers have most of the abdominal pain after drinking this water, and order them to quickly prepare hundreds of tile cylinders to clear the drinking water." At dusk, a lot of fire was prepared to confuse Wang Lang, and he immediately divided his troops to go to Chadu overnight and attack Gao Qiantun. Wang Lang was horrified and sent Zhou Xin and others to lead the army to meet the battle. Sun Ce attacked Zhou Xin and the others and killed them, so hui ji was pacified. Sun Ce asked Sun Jing to be a lieutenant of Fenwu and wanted to entrust him with a heavy responsibility, but Sun Jing remembered the hometown where his ancestors lived in peace, did not like to go out to be an official, and asked to stay in town. Sun Ce agreed to his request. After Sun Quan took charge of affairs, he promoted Sun Jing to the position of General of Zhaoyi Zhonglang on the spot, and later died in his hometown. Sun Jing had five sons, namely Sun Zhen, Sun Yu, Sun Jiao, Sun Yi, and Sun Qian. Sun Fu had three sons, namely Sun Qi, Sun Chao, and Sun Gong. Sun Chao served as a partial general. Sun Gong gave birth to Sun Jun; Sun Qi gave birth to Sun Qi. 

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Lecture 148: Wu Shu Sun Jing / Sun Yu / Sun Jiao / Sun Yi Biography

Yu Zi Zhongyi, with the gongyi lieutenant began to lead the army. At that time, the guests will be more Jiangxi people, and Yu humbly appeases and wins his favor. In the ninth year of Jian'an, he led Dan Yang Taishou and was attached to the people, to more than 10,000 people. General Jia Suiyuan. For eleven years, he and Zhou Yu discussed hemp and Bao Ertun and broke it. After conqualizing the power to reject Cao Gong and Yu Shu, the power wanted to fight, Yu said that the power was heavy, the power was not obeyed, and the military results were useless. General Qian Fenwei, who led the county as before, migrated from Liyang to Tun Niuzhu. Yu took Rao Zhi of Yong'an as the chief of Xiang'an and Yan Lian of Wuxi as the chief of the nest, so that the two counties of Lujiang were recruited, and each of them had to surrender. The Jiyin people Ma Pu du learned well from the ancients, and Yu Hou lizhi, so that hundreds of the sons of the officials of the Second House were employed, and they set up academic officials and preached on the occasion. At that time, all the generals were concerned with military affairs, and the Yu Hao Le Tomb Ceremony, although he was in the rong brigade, was chanting endlessly. Chinese New Year's Eve 9, Jian'an died in the twentieth year. Yu's five sons: Mi, Xi, Yao, Man, and Hong. General Manzhi, Marquis.

[Translation] Sun Yu, also spelled Zhongyi, began to command the troops as a lieutenant of Gongyi. At that time, most of the guests and generals were people west of the Yangtze River, and Sun Yu humbly reassured everyone, and everyone was very supportive of him. In the ninth year of Jian'an (204), Sun Yu concurrently served as the Taishou of Danyang, and the people came to annex, and the army expanded to more than 10,000 people. He was given the title of General of Suiyuan. In the eleventh year of Jian'an (206), Sun Yu and Zhou Yu jointly conquered Matun and Baotun and won a great victory. He later followed Sun Quan to fight against Cao Cao at Fusu, Sun Quan wanted to send troops to fight, Sun Yu advised Sun Quan to defend the current situation, Sun Quan did not accept it, and the army returned in vain. The imperial court promoted Sun Yu to the rank of general of Fenwei, and still served as a county guard, moving from Liyang to Niuzhu to garrison. Sun Yu appointed Rao Shu of Yong'an as the county magistrate of Xiang'an County, and Yan Lian, a native of Wuxi, as the county magistrate of Juchao County, and asked them to recruit people from the two counties of Lujiang, who were dependent. The Jiyin man Ma Pu studied diligently and liked the ancient system, and Sun Yu was very kind to him, so that the children of hundreds of generals and officials in the two county governments followed him, so they established scholar officials and set up food and beverage lecture halls. At that time, all the generals attached the greatest importance to military affairs, but Sun Yu liked classics, although he was in the county, but the sound of recitation was never stopped. In the twentieth year of Jian'an (215), Sun Yu died at the age of thirty-nine. Sun Yu had five sons, namely Sun Mi, Sun Xi, Sun Huozhai, Sun Man, and Sun Hong. Sun Manguan was promoted to a general and was given the title of Marquis.

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Lecture 148: Wu Shu Sun Jing / Sun Yu / Sun Jiao / Sun Yi Biography

Sun Jiaozi Shulang, who began to worship the lieutenant of the military academy, led more than 2,000 people. It was when Cao Gong counted out the whiskers, and every time He refused, he was called elite. The general who moved the capital to protect Zhengyu and served as the governor of Cheng Pu. Huang Gai and his brother Yu Yu were also joined by his army. Shi Shaxian, Yundu, Nanxinshi, and Jingling were made Fengyi and set up their own chief officials. Light wealth can give, good at friendship, with Zhuge Jin to the thick, Entrust Lujiang Liu Jing to gain and lose, Jiangxia Li Yun to do many things, Guangling Wu Shuo, Henan Zhang Liang to the military, and treat each other with their hearts, and they all commit suicide. Kyauk sent soldiers to wei bian to send the official beauty into Kyauk, and Kyauk returned her clothes, and ordered: "What is the crime of the people of the Cao clan who are now condemned?" From now on, they must not be attacked by their old and weak. "By being a vassal of Jianghuai. Try to argue with Gan Ning for a small reason, or use Zhen Ning, Ning Yue: "A case of a courtier, although he is a prince, how can he specialize in insulting people and evil!" I am worthy of the Lord, but when I lose my life, in order to repay the heavens, I cannot bend with the customs. Quan Wenzhi said, "Since I am an enemy of the north, in the middle of ten years, at the beginning of the stalemate is young, and now it is thirty." Confucius said , 'Thirty and Standing', not only the Five Classics. Appointing the secretary of state with elite troops and entrusting the secretary with great responsibilities, all of them protect the generals thousands of miles away, and want to make Chu Ren Zhaoxi sympathetic, and raise their prestige in the north, not in vain. Recently, Wenqing and Gan Xingba drank, and because of the alcohol attack, they invaded their people, and their people asked to belong to Lü Mengduzhong. Although this person is rough and arrogant, there are times when he is not satisfactory, but his husband is slightly older. Whoever is my dearest is not selfish. I love it dearly, and I despise it; and every time what the secretary does is contrary to me, can it be long? Husbands who live in a respectful and simple manner can come to the people; lovers are tolerant and can win the multitude. The two still can't know, Anke Dongdu is far away, and it is difficult for Yu Kouji to help? Qing Xing grew up, was particularly burdened, had a distant look at the upper part, and engaged in the next part day and night, how could he be arrogant and angry? Whoever has no fault, you can change it, it is advisable to chase after the previous worries, and deeply blame yourself. Now and then I am worried about Zhuge Ziyu's re-declaration of my will. Linshu was devastated, and his heart was in tears. "Kyao de shu, Shang Shu Chen Xie, so he and Ning Jie Hou." Later, when Lü Meng attacked Nan Commandery, Quan wanted to make Kyauk and Meng the governors of the left and right departments, and Meng said: "If the supreme being uses the power of the conquest, it is appropriate to use it; with the power of the Meng, it is advisable to use the Mongolian." Xi Zhouyu and Cheng Pu were the left and right governors, and jointly attacked Jiangling, although the matter was decided by Yu, Pu Zi was a long-time general, and both were governors, so the communists were not harmonious, and several defeats in state affairs, this is also the current precept. Quan Yue, Xie Mengyue: "With Qing as the governor, Ming Jiao as the successor." "Bird Guan Yu, Ding Jingzhou, Jiaoli Yan." Jian'an died twenty-four years ago. Quan posthumously recorded his merits, and Feng Ziyin was made the Marquis of Danyang. He is childless. Brother Xi Si, the leader of the army, committed suicide in guilt, and the country was removed. Brother, Mi, and Yi were all generals, and they were all marquises. Consult Yu Lin Governor, Yi Wu Nan Inspector. He was killed by Teng Yin, and Yi was killed by Sun Jun.

[Translation] Sun Jiao, the character Shulang, was initially appointed as a lieutenant of the Escort Military Academy, leading more than 2,000 troops. At that time, Cao Cao sent troops many times, and Sun Jiao often went to meet them, and they were known as elite divisions. Later, he was promoted to the position of General of the Capital Guard, and replaced Cheng Pu as the governor of Xiakou. After the deaths of Huang Gai and Sun Jiao's brother Sun Yu, Sun Jiao incorporated their troops. The imperial court gave Sha Xian, Yun Du, Nan Xin Shi, and Jing Ling as his food and set up his own official subordinates. Sun Jiao despised property and was good at making friends and had the best relationship with Zhuge Jin. He entrusted Liu Jing, a lujiang man, Li Yun, a jiangxia man, in charge of general affairs, Wu Shuo from Guangling, and Zhang Liang from Henan to be in charge of military affairs. Sun Jiao once sent troops to seize the Wei border guards and beautiful women to offer to him, then asked these people to change their clothes and send them back, and at the same time ordered: "What is to be condemned today is the Cao clan, what is the crime of his people?" From now on, it was forbidden to attack the old and weak people of the State of Wei. "Therefore, most of the people in the Jianghuai area belonged to him." He once quarreled with Gan Ning over a trivial matter, and someone persuaded Gan Ning, who said: "As a human subject, everyone is the same, although the general zhengyu is a prince, how can he act arbitrarily and insult people?" I owe allegiance to the Lord, and I should only do my best to repay the monarch's kindness, and indeed I cannot submit to unreasonable people in a worldly manner! When Sun Quan learned of this, he wrote a letter rebuking Sun Jiao, saying: "Since I became an enemy of the north, there have been ten years in between, and you were still young when I first fought with the north, and now there are nearly thirty people." Confucius said, 'Thirty and Standing', which doesn't just refer to the study of the Five Classics. To entrust the troops to your command, to entrust the heavy responsibilities to you, and to command the generals thousands of miles away, is to think that you will make a name for yourself on the northern border like the Chu State appointed Zhao Xi, not to let you indulge your personal will in vain. Recently, I heard that you were drinking with Gan Xingba, and because of the drunken attack, you violated him, and he asked to fall under the jurisdiction of Lu Meng. Although this person is rude and arrogant, there are unsatisfactory places, but he is always a big husband. I was close to him, not partial to him. I am close to him and love him, but you are distant and hate him, and what you do is often the opposite of me, can it last? By treating others with respect and acting concisely in the home, you can govern the people; by loving others and being more tolerant, you can win the hearts and minds of the people. If we don't understand these two things, how can we lead a large army to resist the enemy and rescue the crisis from afar? You are growing older and older, specially entrusting heavy responsibilities, looking forward to the distant expectations, and having generals following you day and night, how can you be angry at will? Whoever has no faults, you can change them, you should remember your past mistakes, and deeply blame yourself. I am now deliberately bothering Zhuge Ziyu to declare my thoughts. As I write this letter, my heart is full of sorrow and tears. After Sun Jiao received the letter, shangshu pleaded guilty, so he formed a deep friendship with Gan Ning. Later, Lü Meng was about to attack Nan Commandery, and Sun Quan wanted to appoint Sun Jiao and Lü Meng as the left and right governors, and Lü Meng persuaded Sun Quan: "If Your Majesty thinks that General Zhengyu has such talent, he should appoint him; if he thinks that I Lü Meng can do it, I should use lü Meng." In the past, Zhou Yu and Cheng Pu were the left and right governors and attacked Jiangling together. Although the big thing depends on Zhou Yu, and Cheng Pu believes that he is a veteran of the battlefield, and they are both governors, so the two are not in harmony, and they almost miss the major events of the country, which is exactly what needs to be guarded at present! Sun Quan suddenly woke up and apologized to Lü Meng, saying, "Let you serve as the governor of Dadu, and order Sun Jiao to be the follow-up troop." Later, Guan Yu was captured and Jingzhou was pacified, and Sun Jiao had great merit. In the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an (219), Sun Jiao died. Sun Quan posthumously honored him and made his son Sun Yin the Marquis of Danyang. Sun Yin died childless. Sun Yin's younger brother Sun Rixi inherited the title and commanded the army, but later committed suicide for guilt and the fief was revoked. Sun Yin's other younger brothers Sun Zhi, Sun Mi, and Sun Yi were all officials and generals, and were given the title of Marquis. Sun Zhi is the Governor of Yulin, and Sun Yi is the Governor of Wunan. Sun Zhi was killed by Teng Yin, and Sun Yi was killed by Sun Jun.

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Lecture 148: Wu Shu Sun Jing / Sun Yu / Sun Jiao / Sun Yi Biography

Sun Yi character Ji Ming. Brother Jiao, who was a pawn, ruled his people on his behalf, and took the general Jiang Xia Taishou (江夏太守) with Yang Wuzhonglang ( 武中郎). In the year of the incident, he followed the old traces, lied to Liu Jing, Li Yun, Wu Shuo, Zhang Liang, and Jiang Xia Luju, and accepted his kindness. He was an official, and the military and civilians called him. In the fifth year of Huang Wu's reign, he attacked Shiyang and took the landlord as the landlord, so that the generals of the army were less than 5,000 danshuai to cut off the Huai Dao first, and the 5,000 men of Wu Shuo and Zhang Liang were the forwards of the army, and they were demoted to Gaocheng and received three generals. When the army was returned, the envoy of Quan Zhao was on his way, driving past his army, and when he saw Chen Neat and tidy, Quan sighed: "At the beginning, I was worried about its dullness, and now I am ruling the army, and the generals are less capable of reaching, and I have no worries." "General Bai Yangwei, Marquis Fengsha Envy." Wu Shuo and Zhang Liang were both generals and were given the title of Marquis of Guannei. Yi Yi loved Le Rusheng, reinstated the children of the Ministry of Qu to be employed, and dozens of people entered the imperial court later. He died in the year of forty and Three years after Jiahe. Zi Chenghei (子承嗣), with the general Zhao Wu Zhonglang (昭武中郎) as the commander of the army, led the county. Chi Wu died six years ago, childless, and after being enfeoffed as a general. Sun Junzhi's zhuge Keye, Yi and QuanXi, Shi Ji attacked the brother of the public security inspector Rong, and Rong committed suicide. One moved from the town south to the town army, and the false festival governor Xia Kou. and Sun Qiao Teng Yin, Lü Zhi, according to the brother-in-law of Yin, yi brother-in-law, yi brother Feng also knew Yin, according to the plot, committed suicide. Send Zhu Yi to sneak attack one. Different to Wuchang, Yi knew that he was attacking himself, and led the troops to more than a thousand mouths to pass the general Yin's wife Ben Wei. Wei made Yi a general of the Che Rider and Yi Tongsan Division, and was made the Marquis of Wu, and the wife of the former lord Fang Guiren Xing. Xing Mei se was jealous and could not be killed, so she killed Yi and Xing Shi together. Yi entered Wei and died three years later.

[Translation] Sun Yi, character Ji Ming. After the death of his brother Sun Jiao, he took over the command of Sun Jiao's troops and concurrently served as the Taishou of Jiangxia as the general of Yang Wuzhonglang. In his official year, he followed Sun Jiao's past words and deeds, treated Liu Jing, Li Yun, Wu Shuo, Zhang Liang, and The Jiangxia people Lu Ju and accepted their strengths. Sun Yi was not good at expressing himself and was very alert to affairs, and the army and the people praised him. In the fifth year of Huang Wu (226), Sun Quan attacked Shiyang, and Sun Yi, as the local master, sent his own general Xian Yudan to lead 5,000 people to cut off the Huai River waterway first, and he led Wu Shuo, Zhang Liang and other 5,000 horses as the vanguard of the army, forcing Gaocheng to surrender, and getting three generals. When the army returned, Sun Quan ordered Sun Yi's troops to stop in front, and when the car drove past Sun Yi's army, he saw that Sun Yi's troops were in good order, and Sun Quan sighed and said: "At the beginning, I was worried that he was dull, and now that he is in charge of the army, few of the generals can compare with him, and I have nothing to worry about." "He appointed Sun Yi as the general of Yang Wei and made him the Marquis of ShaXian. Both Wu Shuo and Zhang Liang served as generals and were given the title of Marquis of Guannei. Sun Yi also liked to read people, and ordered his own soldiers to study and study, and later dozens of these people became officials in the DPRK. In the fourth year of Jiahe (235), Sun Yi died at the age of forty. His son Sun Cheng inherited the title and succeeded Sun Yi as a general of Zhaowu Zhonglang (昭武中郎) as sun yi (孙奂) as a military leader and served as a county sheriff. In the sixth year of Chiwu (243), Sun Cheng died without children, and Sun Quan enfeoffed Sun Cheng's brother-in-law Sun Yicheng to continue Sun Yi and continue to serve as a general in the old business. Sun Jun killed Zhuge Ke, and Sun Yi, Quan Xi, and Shi Ji attacked Zhuge Ke's younger brother and public security governor Zhuge Rong, and Zhuge Rong committed suicide. Sun Yi was promoted from general of Zhennan to general of zhenjun, holding fu jie, and supervising Xiakou. When Sun Qiao killed Teng Yin and Lü Zhao, both of whom were Sun Yi's brother-in-law, Sun Yi's younger brother Sun Feng knew about Teng Yin and Lü Zhao's plans and committed suicide. Sun Qi sent Zhu Yi to sneak up on Sun Yi. Zhu Yi sent an army to Wuchang, and Sun Yi knew that he was coming to attack him, and led more than a thousand soldiers to cross the river with Teng Yin's wife to surrender to the State of Wei. The State of Wei appointed Sun Yi as the Che Riding General and Yi Tongsan Division, made him the Marquis of Wu, and gave him the noble xing of cao fang, the former lord of Wei, as his wife. Xing's appearance is beautiful, but his heart is jealous, and his men can't stand it, so they kill Sun Yi and Xing together. Sun Yi died after only three years of entering Wei.

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Lecture 148: Wu Shu Sun Jing / Sun Yu / Sun Jiao / Sun Yi Biography

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