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The Legend of The Migratory Bird in Qingdao (26) 丨 Partridge: The Dream of the "Zhang Fei" In the Birds Crushes the "Straw" of Jia Fu

author:Al Jazeera

Peninsula reporter Li Baiming

I have a deep friendship with my second and third sons.

With great ambition, there used to be a partridge heart.

Yi Qi fake Han, the breeze in the bamboo forest.

Da is fun in wine, and the sound of accident on the piano.

The five laws of this poem "Bamboo Pavilion of Wash ranDi" were composed by the Tang Dynasty poet Meng Haoran, who narrated the zhi through the bamboo pavilion and pinned on the pride and elegance.

The Legend of The Migratory Bird in Qingdao (26) 丨 Partridge: The Dream of the "Zhang Fei" In the Birds Crushes the "Straw" of Jia Fu

Grey Wagtail

The partridge in the poem is a small bird with a thin mouth and a long tail and wings, as long as one is out of herd, the rest will chirp and look for the same kind. "Shijing· Xiaoya Changdi": "The partridge is in the original, and the brothers are in distress." Eastern Han Dynasty Zheng Xuan notes: "The water bird of the Yanqu Canal (reporter's note: the partridge is also called), and now in the original, out of its normal place, then fly and sing, seek its kind, nature also." The Judas brothers are in a hurry. "Later generations used the partridge as a metaphor for brothers.

The Legend of The Migratory Bird in Qingdao (26) 丨 Partridge: The Dream of the "Zhang Fei" In the Birds Crushes the "Straw" of Jia Fu

Yellow-headed Partridge (Source: Xiaoxiang Morning Post)

There are no less than 20 ancient poems of the Wing Wagtail, of which Meng Haoran has four or five, such as "Ordinary Life is Difficult, Looking Up to the Wagtail Flying", "Early Hearing of Niuzhu Yong, Seeing the Heart of the Wagtail", "Zhuangzhi Swallowing the Bird, Remote Heart with the Wagtail" and so on.

The partridge, commonly known as Zhang Fei bird, is probably because the white wagtail feathers are black and white, much like Zhang Fei's face on the opera stage. The ornithischia family Is a common name for various migratory birds in the genus Ornithischiae, and the mountain wagtail is a unique genus of mountain wagtails.

The Legend of The Migratory Bird in Qingdao (26) 丨 Partridge: The Dream of the "Zhang Fei" In the Birds Crushes the "Straw" of Jia Fu

The White Wagtail reporter took a lot of pictures, and later only this one was left.

Common in China are the white wagtail, the gray wagtail, the yellow-headed owl, and the yellow-headed owl. The body length is 17-18 cm, the dorsal feathers are solid color, no longitudinal lines, the tail is rounded, and the central tail feathers are longer than the outer tail feathers.

The ancients have long had a detailed observation of the partridge, and the Forbidden City has a collection of the Song Dynasty "Partridge Dry Lotus Map". In the Han Dynasty, Mao's biography said: "Ridge order, chicken canal also, flying is sounding, walking is shaking, can not give up their ears." Accurately express the habits of the partridge - more active at the water's edge, the tail swings up and down when it rests, so it is also called "point water sparrow", which is very characteristic when flying, making a continuous parabola, calling while flying.

The Legend of The Migratory Bird in Qingdao (26) 丨 Partridge: The Dream of the "Zhang Fei" In the Birds Crushes the "Straw" of Jia Fu

Grey partridges that come to the canal to drink water

Most of the body colors are composed of black and white, such as the white wagtail; or by black, yellow, white, gray, green, such as the yellow wagtail, the yellow-headed wagtail, the gray wagtail and so on. It inhabits various habitats such as mountainous areas, river valleys, and pondsides at altitudes of 400 to 2000 meters. It is a ground-dwelling bird that lives in swamps, ponds, reservoirs, streams, paddy fields, etc.

The Legend of The Migratory Bird in Qingdao (26) 丨 Partridge: The Dream of the "Zhang Fei" In the Birds Crushes the "Straw" of Jia Fu

The belly of the grey wagtail is yellow. (The three pictures of the grey wagtail in this article are the same)

In the spring migratory bird season, as long as you patiently stay at any water's edge, you can wait for the white wagtail and yellow wagtail. The yellow-headed partridge saw only one, and was "spoiled" by many teachers at that time, and the reporter did not go to join in the fun. The Mountain Wagtail was photographed, but because of the fleeting opportunity and manual focus, the shooting was mushy.

The Partridge played an important role in Dream of the Red Chamber. The first time he appeared in Jia Mansion to send Qin Keqing to the funeral, the King of Beijing, who came to the road sacrifice, gave Jia Baoyu a string of "Sacred Ancestors Gave Partridge Incense Rosary Beads"; after Lin Daiyu returned from the funeral of his father, Baoyu transferred the string of partridge incense given by the King of Beijing to Daiyu. Dai Yu said, "What stinky man took it?" I don't want him. "Throw and don't take."

The Legend of The Migratory Bird in Qingdao (26) 丨 Partridge: The Dream of the "Zhang Fei" In the Birds Crushes the "Straw" of Jia Fu

The Forbidden City collection of Song Dynasty flower and bird painting album contains the anonon "Partridge Dry Lotus Map", in which the lotus leaves are rolled up and broken, the leaf surface is full of insect erosion, and the partridge phawl clutches the lotus stem with both claws, twists its neck and looks down, the picture is dense and dense, and the combination of movement and static is really a masterpiece.

The partridge likes to live by the water's edge, but it inhabits the broken wall, so some scholars believe that the "partridge" in the book has foreshadowed the decline of Jia Province, and the reason for the defeat of Jia Province is that it is involved in the court throne competition, and the rosary beads of "Holy Mountain Relatives" have turned around and become one of the several straws that crushed Jia Province.

Of course, the study of red science is unfathomable, and the reporter will say it here.

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The reporter will combine nature, geography, humanities, history, etc., and divide the peninsula news client into about 20 articles, telling the story of birds and the story of bird shooting, and the right is the legend of Qingdao migratory birds. If you have photographed rare birds with stories, you can find a reporter column through the Peninsula News client or add a reporter WeChat (lbming125) to contact, let's work together for Qingdao migratory birds to popularize science.

Birds are knowledgeable and professional, and if the reporter makes any mistakes, please correct them in time.

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