Founding Father Judd believes that everyone knows a man who has made great contributions to our country. I believe that everyone is also very interested in his descendants, then, today Xiaobian will explain to you how the current situation of Zhu De's descendants is? How many wives does Jude have?
One, Jude's six wives
1. The original wife Liu Shi (Liu Congzhen)
Liu Congzhen, a native of Yilong, Sichuan, the daughter of Zhu De's uncle and his cousin, was born on August 14, 1884, the eldest Zhu De was two years old, and in 1905, under the leadership of his parents, he betrothed his uncle's daughter Liu Shixu to him, and married him in September of that year.
In the spring of the following year, Zhu De, despite the strong opposition of his biological father Zhu Shilin, resolutely went out to study with the help of Xi Pingsan's third teacher. Three years later, he left home for Kunming and never returned. After marriage, although Liu Shi has always been alone in an empty house, he has worked hard and complained, and has carefully served the elderly, which is deeply loved by Zhu De's parents. Spinning thread, earning pocket money, never writing to Jude for money. In the mid-1930s, the tomb of Zhu Jiazu was stolen three times. The kind Lady Liu has since eaten and prayed to the Buddha in her lifetime, praying for Zhu De's life to be safe. In February 1958, Liu died of illness in loneliness at the age of 74. After his death, Zhu De's children also sent funerals to his mother-in-law...
2. Zhu De's successor: Xiao Jufang, a female student in Yunnan
In the autumn of 1912, under the ingenious arrangement of a friend, Zhu De, a 26-year-old instructor at the Yunnan Army's Lecture Hall, met Xiao Jufang, a 19-year-old college student at Kunming Normal College. In this meeting, Zhu De felt that Xiao Jufang was an honest and quite progressive girl. He also discovered a secret of the girl: she didn't have her feet wrapped. This bold and progressive behavior made Zhu De increase his good feelings for Xiao Jufang a lot.
In the same year, Zhu De and Xiao Jufang were united. In early 1916, Zhu De accompanied the 1st Army of yuan to protect the nationalist army and marched to his hometown of Sichuan. At this time, Xiao Jufang was pregnant, perhaps missing her husband, perhaps missing her husband's hometown, after Zhu De went out on the expedition, Xiao Jufang resolutely came to Luzhou in a palanquin, rented a small house in Luzhou, and lived with Zhu De. At the end of September, Xiao Jufang gave birth to a boy named Baozhu. Baozhu adds a lot of joyful atmosphere to this small family. Xiao Jufang worked hard day and night to raise Baozhu, but she did not know that the disease suddenly struck. A few months after Baozhu was born, Xiao Jufang suffered from a fever similar to red diarrhea and unfortunately died.
3. Zhu De's third wife: Chen Yuzhen, a sichuan girl
After Xiao Jufang's death, it was at this time that a friend of Zhu De's had an educated sister and had participated in the Xinhai Revolution. The friend repeatedly praised his sister Chen Yuzhen in front of Zhu De's face for her progressive thinking, intelligence, knowledge, and great manners, and was a typical modern Chinese woman.
In 1923, Jude and some of the Germans took a group photo in Göttingen. Front row from right: Zhu De, He Zhi (稚) Hua, Zheng Taipu, Zhang Shenfu. Back row from right: Sun Bingwen, Gao Yuhan.
Under the influence of other friends, Zhu De and Chen Yuzhen met. It was this meeting that Zhu De truly fell in love with Chen Yuzhen. Jude later recalled: "The girl had an indescribable seductive demeanor. If there is one thing that attracts me the most, it is probably her decorum, composure and self-confidence. In addition, because she participated in the Xinhai Revolution as an underground worker. She came from a well-to-do family and had early contact with the revolutionary movement."
In the summer of 1922, Zhu De, who was pursuing progress, decided to go to Shanghai to find a revolutionary road. He resolutely abandoned his wife and children and threw himself into the rolling torrent of revolution. Zhu De left Chen Yuzhen's hometown of Nanxi. This time, they never saw each other again. Chen took care of Zhu De's birth mother and heir apparent mother throughout his life until he was raised for them. In 1967, Chen Yuzhen, who had been alone all his life, quietly passed away...
4. Zhu De's fourth wife: Sichuan beauty He Zhihua
It was a little-known failed marriage. This unhappy marriage left a great trauma on Jude's soul. Therefore, Zhu De never mentioned it to the outside world, and their biological daughter Zhu Min did not want to mention it.
In the popular TV series "The Right Way in the World is Vicissitudes" in recent years, Yang Liqing, a central special agent played by Sun Honglei, has done an extraordinary job of eliminating a traitor couple, among which the prototype of the female traitor who was blinded in one eye is He Zhihua.
He Zhihua, some information shows as "He Zhihua", "He Xinghua" or "He Zhihua" and so on. Some people also deliberately consulted the archives of the former Central Archives of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and in the archives (Quanzong No. 530, Catalog No. 2, File No. 1) recorded the minutes of a meeting of the Mozambican branch of the Communist Party of China on September 4, 1925, which was to decide on the question of the whereabouts of comrades in Western Europe, of which the 15th person who stayed at the Oriental University was "He Zhihua". Judging from Li Weihan's recollection, He Zhihua lived until the "Cultural Revolution" period.
He Zhihua's later whereabouts are unknown. It is said that she later returned to her hometown in Sichuan, married again, and died of illness before liberation; Another said she was shot dead by the Kuomintang in 1938. Zhu Min "learned of her mother's death for the first time" from her grandmother when she was 14 years old (1940). For her birth mother, He Zhihua, Zhu Min said in the book "My Father Zhu De": "I often resent my mother: why doesn't she want me? Don't raise me? Don't give me maternal love? When I grew up, I learned that my mother abandoned me, and even betrayed my father, in order to pursue a lifestyle completely different from my father's faith, and she completely changed her life. At this point, I, as a daughter, cannot forgive her. ”
5. Zhu De's fifth wife: Wu Ruolan, a female warrior in Hunan
After breaking up with He Zhihua in Moscow, Zhu De returned to China, and on February 15, 1928, Zhu De led the 1st Division of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army to capture Leiyang in Hunan. Here, he met a woman, Wu Ruolan.
Wu Ruolan was born into a local intellectual family, a student of the Hengyang Women's Third Normal School, was already a member of the Communist Party at that time, and was also a famous female talent in the county. She was tall, big-footed, with a strong physique, her hair tied behind her back, and her body was full of youthful vitality. Jude immediately took a fancy to her, and soon the two were united.
In April 1928, Zhu and Mao joined the division and formed the Fourth Army of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, with Zhu De as its commander, Mao Zedong as the party representative, and Wu Ruolan as the commander-in-chief of the Soviet Women's Department. At the beginning of 1929, the Kuomintang "will suppress" Jinggangshan, and Wu Ruolan followed the Red Fourth Army to the south to open up the Gannan base area, and was wounded and captured in a battle.
On February 12, 1929, wu Ruolan, who was only 23 years old, bravely fought on the edge of Ganzhou City, and his head was hung on the streets of Changsha. Jude's later wife Kang