Student Safety Education | May Day is approaching, and these safety knowledge will be transferred to teachers, students and parents

In order for the children to spend a safe, healthy and happy holiday, these safety knowledge, teachers, students and parents will come together to see -

Drowning prevention

During the holidays, parents must enhance their awareness of safety and guardianship, take responsibility for guardianship, and strengthen the education and management of their children:

Strictly require children to abide by the "six prohibitions" of drowning prevention

▪ Do not swim in the water without permission;

▪ Do not swim with others without permission;

▪ Do not swim without a parent;

▪ Do not swim in waters without safety facilities and rescue personnel;

▪ Do not swim in unfamiliar waters;

▪ Students who are not familiar with the nature of water should not go into the water to rescue without permission.

Educate children that once they find someone falling into the water, they should shout for help in time, seek help from the adults around them, and call the emergency number at the same time.

Do "four knows"

▪ know where the child is going;

▪ Know who the child is going with;

▪ Know what your child is going to do;

▪ Know when your child will return.

If your child does not return home at the scheduled time, look for them as soon as possible.

Traffic safety

1. Teach your child to strictly abide by traffic rules, walk on the sidewalk, cross the street on the zebra crossing, and observe left and right to make sure it is safe to pass through. Don't play on the road, don't run red lights, and don't climb over traffic barriers;

2. Under the age of 12 cannot ride a bicycle on the road, under the age of 16 cannot ride an electric bicycle on the road, and do not use skateboards, roller skates and other skating tools on the road;

3. Teach children to consciously abide by the rules of subway, bus, long-distance bus and other riding regulations when taking public transportation, and get on and off the bus in an orderly manner after the bus stops; sit firmly after getting on the bus, do not eat or drink food or drink on the bus; do not take unlicensed and unlicensed vehicles and boats, and do not take overcrowded and overloaded vehicles;

4. Be vigilant about the blind spot of the car, warn the child that the stopped car is also dangerous, and let the child remember the "three nos": do not run in front of the car, do not stay behind the car, do not stand by the car, and do not relax their vigilance at the door of the house and in the community;

5. When driving a private car, the vehicle should be overhauled in advance to ensure that the car is in good condition, do not let the child sit in the passenger seat, children under 4 years old must sit in a child safety seat, and parents should also wear seat belts, do not look at mobile phones, do not drink and drive, do not drive fatigue, and travel safely.

Dealing with extreme weather

1. At present, extreme weather such as heavy rain and thunder and lightning has begun to occur frequently, parents should pay attention to weather forecasts and disaster warning information in time during the holidays, and educate their children not to go out during heavy rain and thunderstorms;

2. Stay away from tall buildings and power supply facilities during thunderstorms, and do not move in dangerous areas such as low-lying areas, reservoirs, and reservoirs to prevent floods, lightning strikes, mudslides or landslides.

3. If you encounter heavy rain when you go out, please pay attention to the flood prevention safety warning signs, avoid drainage wells, ditches and stagnant water, and find a safe place to take refuge nearby, in case of emergency, please call 110, 119, 120 and other telephones for help.

Travel safely

1. When going out, children should always be within the sight of parents, especially in crowded places, to prevent getting lost, and parents should let children remember their parents' names, addresses, telephone numbers, etc.;

2. Before participating in amusement activities, parents should read and follow the safety instructions carefully and choose facilities suitable for their age and height.

3. For water activities such as rafting and boating, be sure to supervise the child to wear life-saving equipment and accompany him throughout the process to prevent accidents;

4. When playing in scenic spots, abide by fire prevention regulations, do not smoke, do not use open flames, and avoid fires;

5. Do not enter undeveloped nature reserves, uninhabited islands, beaches and other places that are not developed and open to the public without authorization, and do not try unfamiliar and remote routes;

6. Fly kites, try to choose an open place with few people, away from buildings, trees, high-voltage lines, and railways;

7. Go out away from places with lush flowers and trees, and be careful of pollen allergies and mosquito bites.

Safe at home

1. Tell your child not to move or dismantle wires, sockets and electrical equipment to avoid electrical injuries;

2. Tell children not to play in dangerous places such as balconies and windows, beware of falling from heights, and let children remember the 110, 119, 120 and other police calls;

3. Store dangerous items such as sharps, medicines, cleaning and disinfectant properly to avoid accidents for children;

4. Do not let your child stay at home alone, and educate your child not to open the door to strangers, and pay attention to anti-cheating, anti-theft, and anti-robbery.

Fire safety

1. Explain the fire hazards to your children, educate them not to play with fire, and not let them touch matches, lighters and other items alone at home;

2. Strictly prevent electric vehicle fires, parents should pay attention not to charge in public areas such as public foyers, evacuation passages, stairwells, overhead floors, safety exits, etc., and do not take the battery home to charge;

3. It is strictly forbidden to charge electric bicycles in ways that do not meet the technical standards and management regulations of fire protection such as pulling wires and installing sockets indiscriminately;

4. Help children understand the necessary fire safety knowledge, and tell children to ensure their own safety first after discovering the fire, and call 119 to call the police as soon as possible;

5. When going out to play, please close the main water and electricity gate at home, clean up the debris on the balcony and corridor in time, and do a good job in home fire safety;

6. Parents and children should also pay attention to fire safety when going out, do not picnic or barbecue in forest areas, completely extinguish the ignited carbon chips and other embers after the picnic, and clean up the surrounding debris before leaving to avoid re-ignition;

7. Once a forest fire is discovered, call the forest fire alarm number 12119 in time to explain the location of the fire, and at the same time do a good job of personal protection and evacuate to a safe place quickly.

Cybersecurity

1. In order to prevent children from becoming addicted to the Internet, parents are requested to agree with their children on the daily time spent online, reasonably arrange the time for using electronic products such as mobile phones and computers, help children establish correct consumption concepts and behavioral habits, timely grasp information such as children's registered game account recharge and payment, and prevent children from rewarding anchors and game recharges;

2. Educate children to use the Internet correctly, strictly prohibit publishing or forwarding false news on the Internet, educate children not to browse unhealthy web pages, not to register unfamiliar website accounts at will, not to be obsessed with games, and to surf the Internet in a civilized and green manner;

3. At present, Internet fraud is frequent, parents should pay close attention to their children's online process, teach their children the necessary network security knowledge, and let children remember the "three nos and one more", that is: do not click on unknown links, do not trust strange calls, do not disclose personal information, and verify transfers and remittances;

4. Pay special attention to preventing fraud in the form of impersonating police officers and public security personnel, swiping orders online, receiving benefits in games, receiving mobile phones for free, receiving red envelopes, returning online purchases, losing mail, and closing various financial accounts. When dealing with strangers, be vigilant and beware of being deceived;

5. Be wary of online dating, educate children not to add the contact information of strangers casually, and do not meet with netizens privately.

Food hygiene and safety

At the turn of spring and summer, the temperature fluctuates, infectious diseases are frequent, and the flow of people and gathering activities during the holiday increases, so parents and children are requested to do a good job in the prevention of related infectious diseases:

1. Pay attention to personal hygiene, drink plenty of water, work and rest regularly, exercise moderately, and improve immunity;

2. Choose regular, licensed restaurants for dining out, and do not buy food sold by unlicensed vendors on the street;

3. Do not drink raw water, do not eat fruits, wild fruits and foods from unknown sources, do not eat high-risk foods such as wild mushrooms, do not buy food sold at unlicensed stalls, and strictly prevent food poisoning;

4. Educate children to develop good eating habits, wash their hands before and after meals, eat slowly and chew enough, not picky eaters, eat reasonably, and promote good health.

Psychological safety

1. Remind children to arrange their work and rest time reasonably, complete holiday tasks in a planned manner every day, and do not surprise or procrastinate;

2. Pay attention to children's mental health, communicate with children more, understand their inner world, and channel negative emotions in a timely manner.

Other security

1. Teach children not to play in dangerous areas such as construction sites, traffic arteries, abandoned buildings, etc., especially when it rains;

2. Caution children not to play in places that are not suitable for minors, such as Internet cafes, bars, and video game halls, and not to socialize with people who behave badly, let alone smoke, drink, or participate in fights or bullying incidents;

3. Educate children to keep in touch with their parents at any time when they go out, try to walk in groups, choose a safe route with many people, pay attention to the surrounding movements, do not talk to strangers, if someone is following or entangled, approach the public as soon as possible, and call if necessary;