#理财小课堂#
In life, you will find such a phenomenon: large hotels and large hotels often gather next to small hotels and small restaurants, the latter relies on the former's advertising to attract passenger flow, this "free riding" phenomenon, in fact, is "wisdom pig game".
"Wise pig game" is an important concept in game theory economics, proposed by the famous American mathematician John Nash in 1950. As shown in the figure below, he assumes that there is a pig pen, one is the pig feeding trough, the other is the button that controls the supply of pig food, and if you step on the button, ten portions of pig food will enter the trough. There are two pigs, big pigs and small pigs in the pigsty, and any pig to step on the button must eat two portions of pig food to make up for physical exertion. Therefore, the optimal solution is for the big pig to step on the button and the little pig to wait, so that each pig can eat four servings of pig food.
Not only in daily life, the "smart pig game" is also reflected in the investment field. Ordinary investors can be compared to "piglets", and learning the waiting strategy of piglets may grow into "wise pigs". In the investment market, most of the time is in volatility, ordinary investors before entering the market, if blindly follow, do not wait for the right time to buy; Or in the case of not accurately judging the changes in market dynamics, and not choosing to take the "free ride" of professional institutions or professionals, investment decisions may be affected by market fluctuations, and even losses may occur.
So, how can investors correctly use the "wisdom pig game"? First of all, it is best to use static braking before the "big pig" takes action, do not act rashly before the market trend is clear, sometimes lying flat is also an effective strategy; Secondly, try to invest within the circle of competence, if the professional ability is limited, it is better to learn from the practice of smart money and choose to be with the successful; Finally, for fund investment, borrowing the foundation to enter the market is also a more cost-effective way, after all, fund companies gather all kinds of elite scholars, etc., and the investment and research strength is more powerful.
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