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China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

author:Flying fish say emotion

In 2001, "Big Names" turned out, "shocking little steel cannon" Feng Xiaogang let Uncle Ge match Guan Da beauty, proper is to want to do things, strangely, I did not remember the bald you and the big beauty "thirteen aunts" Lucy, nor remember the pillar brother, but for the mental patient Li Chengru who appeared for more than a minute, I loved Youjia.

At that moment, I was like an ancient emperor possessed, and I especially wanted to say: "Li Chengru, I will turn over your brand today." ”

Today, it seems that this line satirizing the chaos of China's real estate market is simply a stroke of god, which can be described as the bullseye, tearing the fig leaf of real estate merchants to pieces, eager to cover up the triple mosaic.

"Real estate! Be sure to choose the most prime location, but also hire French designers, build the most high-end apartment,...... The most important thing is that there is also an English butler standing in the building.

And to speak an authentic British London accent, so that the owners have more face, and do not idle in the community, to build another aristocratic school, the teaching materials are directly used from Harvard.

Tuition alone costs tens of thousands of dollars a year, which is not the most expensive! ...... So our slogan for real estate is not to ask for a rental number, but to seek the most expensive. ”

In 2016, 35-year-old Tian Pujun published an article in the "Mr. Fashion" column titled "Three Generations Can Cultivate an Aristocrat".

In the text, Tian Pujun worships the spirit of the British nobility, and she feels that Chinese is too uneducated, and even does not have much quality.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

Tian Pujun, who played soy sauce in the popular costume palace fighting drama "The Legend of Zhen Huan", played the role of Dun Fujin, if ranked according to the showbiz, she is barely a fourth-line actor.

However, the world is unpredictable, although Miss Tian can not become a big star, but can become a "big celebrity", a news about the "stupid" brand braised meat, let her change from a sparrow to a phoenix overnight.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

You have to ask who Stupid is, he is the famous Vanke Wang Shi.

"In today's China, we lack respect for people and things."

"The spirit of nobility has been best passed down in England... It reminds me that China lacks a good education. I really think that there is too little good education in China today, and we are all 'knowledgeable and uncultured'. ”

"We are all people of social nature, but we are too lacking in public rules, and we don't even have many qualities."

Miss Tian, who has not graduated from Chinese opera, has become a life mentor who teaches aristocratic etiquette, and it is said that the tuition fee of up to 990,000 yuan a year can make you step on your calves and quickly walk into high society.

Having breakfast with Clinton's granddaughter, bragging with the Rothschilds, going to a nightclub with Kardashian, thinking about this scene, whether it was instantly beaten with chicken blood, and then looking at the tuition fee of less than a million a year, is it super worth the cost.

But I would like to say to this Miss Tian, even if you are already a carp jumping dragon gate, don't expose your ignorance, Teacher Li has long said that in our Country, the community housekeepers are all authentic London accents, and you are still here to pull what British aristocrats.

In the history of China for five thousand years, there are countless famous and prestigious families, and today I will solemnly invite one to let some people see what is called a true nobleman.

Her name is He Zehui, a Chinese atomic physicist, a senior academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and known as "China's Marie Curie".

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

Academician He Zehui

And her husband is Qian Sanqiang, a nuclear physicist known as the "father of China's atomic bomb" and the famous "father of China's atomic bomb".

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

If a person's cattle may rely on luck, then a family of cattle can only be said to be lucky.

He Zehui's family, it is not an exaggeration to describe it as "bullish".

In 1914, He Zehui was born in Suzhou, and the birth of this little girl also unveiled the history of a family legend.

We all know that there were many famous families during the Republic of China period, such as the Song family of Song Qingling, the Kong family of Kong Xiangxi, and the Chen family of Chen Lifu, the leader of the Green Gang.

However, compared with the politicians who control the situation and the mercenary chaebols, it belongs to a family like He Zehui who can really promote the progress of the country and the development of science and technology.

In the history of the Qing Dynasty for nearly three hundred years, there were 15 jinshi and 29 people in the He family, and there was a local saying: There is no reason not to open the branch.

Even the famous tourist attraction in Suzhou today, "Master of Nets Garden", was once the private residence of the He family.

After the fall of the feudal dynasty, the He family did not sink there, but became more and more prominent.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

He Yizhen, He Zehui and He Zeying are three sisters

Her father, He Yanong, whose original name was He Cheng, followed Dr. Sun Yat-sen in his early years against the feudal monarchy, was also a member of the Old League, and was the first progressive student in Shanxi to study in Japan.

After returning to China, He Cheng served as an instructor at the Baoding Military Academy, director of the Cangshi Railway Preparatory Bureau, and a member of the Supervision Committee of the Central Control Yuan.

Mother Wang Jishan, famous physicist and translator;

Sister He Yizhen, China's first female doctor of physics, one of the founders of the Institute of Solid State Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Shenyang Institute of Metal Technology;

Brother-in-law Ge Tingxuan, metal physics, founder of the international research field of hysteretic internal friction, member of the Faculty of Chinese Academy of Sciences (academician);

Older brother He Zeming, a metal science expert; younger brother He Zeyong, Chinese cytology expert, famous professor of Shanxi Medical University; younger sister He Zeying, Chinese botany expert.

Not only does He Zehui's mother's family have a golden resume, but even her grandfather's family is a god who appeared with "BGM".

His maternal grandmother, Wang Xie dada, was a famous feminist activist and education scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, who founded the famous Zhenhua Girls' High School in Suzhou during the Guangxu years, which was renamed Suzhou No. 10 Middle School after the founding of New China, and was also the alma mater of Fei Xiaotong, Yang Dai and others.

His maternal grandfather, Wang Songwei, was Cai Yuanpei's mentor and the thirteenth grandson of The Ming Dynasty's Hubu Shangshu and Cabinet University scholar Wang Jun.

Although there are pearls and jade in front, their descendants are not to mention more, instead of immersing themselves in the aura of their fathers and "nibbling on the old", they are all shining in the field of their own focus.

Wang Jilie, the first person to translate modern Chinese physics;

Wang Jitong, inventor of "Wang algebra";

Wang Jiwei, China's first female doctor of chemistry.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

Academician Wang Shoujue

Wang Shouwu is the grandson of Wang Songwei, semiconductor device physicist, microelectronics scientist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and one of the pioneers and founders of China's semiconductor science and technology.

Wang Shoujue, brother of Wang Shouwu, is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a semiconductor electronicist.

Lu Xueshan, grandson of Wang Songwei, brother-in-law of Wang Shouwu and Wang Shoujue, physicist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is one of the main founders of crystal physics research in China and one of the main founders of the X-ray crystallography research team.

Wang Shoujing, physicist, whose "Wang's formula" is still cited in university physics textbooks;

Wang Mingzhen, the first female professor and physicist at Tsinghua University, is known as "China's Marie Curie";

Shuzhen Wang is a well-known obstetrician and gynecologist in China; johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Usa, received a doctorate in medicine.

Ni Baochun, husband of Wang Shuzhen, founder of plastic surgery in China;

Wang Shourong, a pioneer in instrumentation engineering education and metrology testing technology in China.

Counting He Zehui and Qian Sanqiang, there are six academicians in a family in the same era, which is also unique in China's history over the past hundred years!

The title of "Marie Curie of China" was once used on 3 female physicists.

One is the "queen of nuclear physics" Wu Jianxiong,

One is He Zehui,

There is another one, that is, Wang Mingzhen.

Wang Mingzhen is also He Zehui's cousin.

The prosperity of this family is not enough to describe it in just one cow word.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

When He Zehui was born, her father He Cheng was already thriving in the industrial and commercial circles, and the superior family environment also benefited her a lot from education and vision.

My father often drove his brothers and sisters around the country to visit, saw the beautiful scenery of the mountains and rivers of the motherland, and also saw the chaotic situation of the country at that time.

Fathers attach great importance to the education of their children, and they treat their children equally, and it is the father's enlightened parenting concept that gives He Zehui the opportunity to soar.

In 1932, 18-year-old He Zehui graduated from the Zhenhua Girls' School founded by her grandmother and went to Shanghai Tou University, where she took the admissions examinations of Zhejiang University and Tsinghua University.

Later, according to her recollection, more than 800 candidates applied for Zhejiang University that year, and the physics department admitted only one female student.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

Tsinghua has more than 3,000 applicants, only 28 people are enrolled, originally she did not hold out any hope, but did not expect to accidentally become Tsinghua's "female leader".

"I don't want to be a high-ranking official when I am a leader, I don't want to be a high-ranking official, I just try to learn that knowledge, to be a brick that serves the country."

Colleges and universities during the Republic of China period have always been the places where progressive ideas spread most rapidly, and Tsinghua, as a well-known institution of higher learning in China, is naturally no exception.

Dissatisfied with the Kuomintang authorities' interference in free speech, Tsinghua students expelled Luo Jialun and Qiao Wanxuan, who were in cahoots with the authorities, one after another.

It was not until the emergence of the famous educator Mei Yiqi that the foundation of Tsinghua was stabilized in the wind and rain, and the school grid of Tsinghua was laid by one hand.

"The so-called university is not only a building, but also a master."

If we look at Tsinghua's strong teaching force at that time, we can naturally understand the meaning of the phrase "famous teachers make high disciples".

At the age of 36, he was called the "Three Giants of Tsinghua" with Liang Qichao and Wang Guowei, and Chen Yinke, who was known as "a rare master in three hundred years";

Known as "the first person in the Field of Chinese Philosophy", He is the philosopher Jin Yuelin, whom Lin Huiyin never married;

Ye Qisun, one of the founders of modern Chinese physics, included Yang Zhenning, Li Zhengdao, Wang Ganchang, Qian Sanqiang, Deng Jiaxian, etc.

Zhao Yuanren, known as the "father of modern Chinese linguistics";

In addition, there are Hua Luogeng, the "father of modern Chinese mathematics", Feng Youlan, a master of philosophy, Zhu Ziqing, a famous essayist, and so on.

Learning in such a teaching environment, as long as you are willing to work hard, even the elm knot head can make you enlightened.

In the social environment at that time, although the feudal dynasty collapsed, the imprisonment of traditional thinking was not completely eliminated, and people's cognition of women still had the meaning of "discrimination".

He Zehui has been eagerly absorbing the nutrition of knowledge since entering the school, and has not relaxed the requirements for herself for a moment, and she wants to use practical actions to prove that women are not worse than men.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

He Zehui, the second from the right in the front row, and Qian Sanqiang, the left one in the back row

Tsinghua's academic assessment is notoriously strict, and in the end, only 10 people in the physics department successfully graduated, He Zehui ranked first, and the second place was her future husband, Qian Sanqiang, the son of the master of traditional Chinese studies Qian Xuantong.

After graduating from Tsinghua University, He Zehui and several male classmates went to the Nanjing Military Industry Bureau to apply for a job, and the classmates all entered the job smoothly, only she was rejected because of her status as a woman.

In a fit of rage, she chose to study in Germany. She approached the head of the Department of Technical Physics at the Higher Technical University of Berlin, Germany, who had worked as a consultant at the Nanjing Military Industry Bureau, and hoped to study in the physics department of the university.

Because the Department of Physics had never had a precedent for accepting foreign students, the head of the department rejected her at first, and He Zehui argued on the basis of reason, and the head of the department made an exception and agreed to her admission. This is the first time that the physics department of the school has accepted foreign students, and it is also the first time that the ballistics major has accepted female students.

At this time, her lover Qian Sanqiang was admitted to the Curie Laboratory of the University of Paris in France and studied laser studies with Marie Curie Jr.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

One in France and one in Germany, a pair of young people began a distant transnational romance, when there was neither mobile phone nor video, and their only channel of contact was to convey their thoughts about each other through letters.

After two years of correspondence, in 1945, the 32-year-old Qian Sanqiang plucked up enough courage to write a "long" 31-word marriage proposal letter to He Zehui: "After a long period of correspondence, I made a marriage request to you, if you can agree, please reply, I will wait for you to return to China together." ”

He Zehui's reply was: "Thank you for your love, I will always be loyal to you." When we meet, we will return to China together. ”

Sure enough, the world of the rational workers is so simple, all the romance has nothing to do with the wind and snow, the love is crisp and clean, they are partners who really understand each other.

In 1946, He Zehui rushed to Paris and held a wedding with Qian Sanqiang, and after the marriage, she also successfully joined the Curie Laboratory of the University of Paris and became a colleague with her husband.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

Qian Sanqiang and He Zehui

In the highlands of the field of physics in this world, He Zehui and his wife marched all the way, and in early 1947, they confirmed the existence of a new way of uranium fission - three divisions and four divisions.

This discovery shocked the world, but because of the discrimination against Chinese in Western countries, the Nobel Prize of that year was not awarded to them, but the couple was highly recognized by the world physics field.

In 1947, the French Academy of Sciences awarded Qian Sanqiang the "Lide Bawei Prize in Physics", and Qian Sanqiang was the only Chinese scholar to receive this award.

In the eyes of most people, The He Zehui and his wife are thriving in their careers, and they will definitely choose to stay in France, but they have made an unexpected decision: to return to China.

They felt that although China was poor and backward at that time, it was precisely because of this that their knowledge and strength were more needed to help the country's construction and development.

They said: "Although science has no borders, scientists all have a motherland."

When the couple informed their mentor, The Little Curie, of their decision to return to China, although they were very reluctant to do so, the mentor expressed his understanding and support and gave them precious nuclear confidential information and radioactive sources.

In 1948, He Zehui and her husband Qian Sanqiang returned to China with their eldest daughter Qian Zuxuan, who was just seven months old, and jointly engaged in nuclear physics research.

It is worth mentioning that He Zehui's sister He Yizhen and her husband Ge Tingxuan, who are far away in the United States, and He Zeying' sister, who is studying at Soochow University in Taiwan, have also chosen to go home, plus 5 brothers who have been supporting the War of Resistance and Liberation at home.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

After returning to China, He Zehui and his wife were entrusted to form the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the new China at that time could be described as poor and white, and there were only five people in the entire institute, and there was no basic scientific research equipment.

He Zehui and his wife rode bicycles to the thrift station and the waste collection store every day, went everywhere to pick up the components that could be used, they played their respective strengths, He Zehui drew pictures, Qian Sanqiang made, and soon made two lathes, and then used these two lathes to make much-needed instruments and equipment.

With the unremitting efforts of the couple, the institute has grown from the initial five to more than 150 people, which is the first nuclear physics research team in New China.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

In January 1955, Qian Sanqiang was appointed as the main leader of China's atomic energy industry, and He Zehui also went to the Soviet Union to take charge of key accelerators and nuclear physics experiments in reactors.

In 1958, after the completion of China's first reactor and cyclotron, He Zehui served as the director of the Neutron Physics Research Laboratory, which made China's fast neutron experimental work soon reach the international level.

On October 16, 1964, with the sound of an "explosion" order, China's first atomic bomb was successfully detonated, and since then, Qian Sanqiang has been known as the "father of China's atomic bomb", which is also inseparable from the silent efforts of his wife He Zehui.

In life, they are a husband and wife who support each other, are happy and happy, and they are the most tacit partners in their careers.

In 1999, the state awarded Qian Sanqiang the "Medal of Merit for Two Bombs and One Star", which is also a common honor for the couple.

However, no matter how much honor he has, He Zehui is still modest and frugal as ever.

Located in Building 14 of Keyuan Community, North 1st Street, Zhongguancun, Beijing, this is an ordinary gray brick building, but it is the "cradle" of the beginning of New China's scientific and technological undertakings.

This small building once housed Qian Xuesen, Pei Shizhang and other famous scientists who returned to China in the 1950s, including Qian Sanqiang and He Zehui's family.

According to He Zehui's second daughter, Qian Minxie, the family moved in in 1955, where He Zehui lived for more than 50 years, and until her death, the furnishings in the room were the same as before, and there was no change in the decades.

In 1992, after Qian Sanqiang's death, the unit several times proposed to let He Zehui move to the academician building with better conditions, but she refused, and her reason was that she could not let go of her thoughts about her husband.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

He Zehui and Qian Sanqiang's home

Mr. and Mrs. He Zehui have dedicated more than half a century to China's nuclear physics cause, and even in her old age, she still insisted on going to work and cared about the development of China's high-energy physics and nuclear physics.

Different from her dedication to work, He Zehui is a "very unrefined" person in life, she wears patches on her clothes, always wears a pair of liberation shoes on her feet, and sometimes buys a few steamed buns in the unit canteen and takes them back to eat.

Once, Wang Huanyu, then secretary of the party committee and deputy director of the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, attended an international conference with He Zehui.

He saw the shoes he Zehui was wearing, and he actually had three layers of patches; he was carrying a leatherette bag in his hand, the strap was broken, fastened with a rope, the leather was cracked, and sewn up with a needle.

Wang Huanyu was very surprised: "A scientist who has eaten foreign bread can do this, which is very admirable. ”

He Zehui is completely indifferent to fame and fortune and does not seek any enjoyment. This is also the most glorious back left by a generation of scientific giants to the world.

In sharp contrast to this, after liberation, the He family not only donated the private home Master Garden they bought at a high price to the government, but also donated all the cultural relics accumulated over generations to the state.

China's "Marie Curie", a family of six academicians, killed the pseudo-aristocratic conclusion of the Wang Shi family in a second

Suzhou Master of Nets Garden

He Zehui brothers and sisters donated as many as 1374 pieces of cultural relics to the Suzhou Museum, the number and quality of which can be described as a record of the history of the Suzhou Museum, it can be said that these cultural relics are of great value, the context of the Chinese national culture, which also highlights the noble character of the He family.

Chen Yadan, a professor at Tsinghua University of Fine Arts and a famous painter, commented on He Zehui: She is a piece of pure white jade, very simple, all her thoughts are focused on the pursuit of scientific truth, and she never pays attention to eating and wearing.

< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > concluding remarks</h1>

For the true nobility, his nobility did not lie in how much power and wealth he possessed, but in the outstanding contribution he had made to the progress of this country and society and even to the whole of mankind, and it was the purity of character rather than the material riches.

Nowadays, many people envy the elegance of the French, the gentleman of the British, and even the British housekeeper who gives a Wifi password can be interpreted by Miss Tian as an authentic aristocratic spirit, I can only say that she has seen too much in the world, and she can't tell the truth from the fake.

Is it true that Chinese like He Zehui are not worthy of the title of an aristocrat, and for some Chinese people, the idea of admiring the foreign world is really deeply rooted.

Of course, Mr. He also disdains the so-called "nobility", in her world, no matter how gorgeously dressed, no matter how exquisitely eaten, no matter how gentlemanly, it is only a superficial vanity, and only spiritual abundance is the ultimate she pursues.

In a visit to CCTV, the host hopes to let He Zehui recall the process of discovering the nuclear three splits and four splits, but he lao humorously said that what is the process, as long as the work is meticulous, everyone can find out, unless you do not use your brains in the work.

This is the most simple words of a scientist, and this is the best interpretation of the spirit of a Chinese female aristocrat.

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