Goji head, also known as goji berry, berry, ground yellow, etc., is the fruit of the nightshade plant goji berry. Goji berries are oval in shape, with a red outer skin, yellow flesh and small seeds inside, rich in protein, vitamins, trace elements and a variety of bioactive substances and other nutrients. Goji head is a common Chinese medicinal herb, which has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidneys, brightening the eyes, moisturizing the lungs, lowering blood pressure, etc., and is widely used in Chinese medicine.
Morphological characteristics of goji heads
Goji berries are oval in shape and vary in size, generally around 0.5-1 cm in diameter. The outer skin of the goji head is red, shiny, soft texture, and the inside is yellow flesh and small seeds, which are soft in texture and have a certain elasticity. The seeds of goji berries have a white film on the surface, called the bark, which is edible, but the taste is slightly bitter.
The ecological environment of goji heads
Goji berry head mainly grows in deserts, mountains, deserts and other arid areas in northern China, and is a drought-tolerant and hardy plant. Goji berries grow in a sunny environment, with suitable temperatures, loose soil and good drainage, and are usually sown in spring and harvested in autumn. Goji berries have a long growth cycle and generally take 2-3 years to mature.
The medicinal value of goji heads
1. Nourish liver and kidney
Goji berry head has the effect of nourishing liver and kidney, invigorating essence and blood, which can help regulate the physiological functions of the human body and enhance the body's immunity. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the liver and kidney are the innate foundation, and the liver and kidney function are strong, so that the body can be healthy.
2. Clear
Goji berries also have a brightening effect, which can relieve symptoms such as eye fatigue and blurred vision. Goji berries are rich in vitamins A, C and a variety of bioactive substances, which can help improve blood circulation in the eyes and relieve eye fatigue.
3. Moisturize the lungs
Goji berry head also has the effect of moisturizing the lungs, which can relieve symptoms such as cough and phlegm caused by dry lungs. Goji berries are rich in polysaccharides and proteins, which can help moisturize the lungs and relieve dryness in the lungs.
4. Buck
Goji berries also have blood pressure lowering effects, which can help regulate blood pressure and relieve symptoms such as high blood pressure. Goji berries are rich in polysaccharides and bioactive substances, which can help relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure.
Clinical application of goji head
1. Treatment of liver and kidney insufficiency
Goji berry head has the effect of nourishing liver and kidney, nourishing essence and blood, and can treat various symptoms caused by liver and kidney insufficiency, such as dizziness, backache, soft legs, etc.
2. Treatment of eye diseases
Goji head has a bright effect and can treat various eye diseases, such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, night blindness, etc. TCM believes that the liver is the main eye, the liver qi is sufficient, and the eyes are naturally bright, so goji berry head can help improve eye health.
3. Treatment of respiratory diseases
Goji berries have the effect of moisturizing the lungs and can treat various respiratory diseases, such as cough, asthma, etc. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the lungs are the main qi, the qi travels in the lungs, the lungs are smooth, and the breathing is naturally smooth, so goji berries can help relieve respiratory diseases.
4. Regulate blood pressure
Goji berries have blood pressure lowering effects, which can help regulate blood pressure and relieve symptoms such as high blood pressure. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the main drainage of the liver, the liver qi is smooth, and the blood is naturally smooth, so goji berry head can help regulate blood circulation and lower blood pressure.
epilogue
Plant goji berry head is a common Chinese medicinal herb, which has the effects of nourishing liver and kidney, brightening eyes, moisturizing lungs, lowering blood pressure, etc., and is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. The information on morphological characteristics, ecological environment, medicinal value and clinical application of goji head is of great significance for understanding the basic knowledge of goji head and carrying out related research and application.
