In recent years, there is a growing trend in the occurrence of children's stuttering, and stuttering has become one of the important problems affecting people's physical and mental health. Oral experts recommend that stuttering be treated correctly, and children should be surveyed as early as possible, detected early, corrected early, and avoided or reduced adult stuttering.
The baby stuttered, half a day can not hold out a fluent word, the mother listened to the heart of the heart to want to go crazy. How is stuttering treated?
For babies who stutter, the most important thing for mothers is to give confidence and encouragement.
pathogen
1. Genetic factors: the family incidence of stuttering patients can reach 36% to 55%, so some people think that it is related to genetic factors and may be single-gene inheritance.
Some people have found that children stuttering has a family genetic history, the main external cause is the poor environment for learning language, such as parents stuttering, or parents speak fast and ambiguous, children are not easy to imitate. It has also been found that left-handedness is more common in stuttering patients and relatives, believing that stuttering is related to the dominant side of the brain.
2. Mental factors: children's stuttering often occurs after acute or prolonged mental trauma, so many theories believe that mental factors may be an important cause of stuttering.
Some children are severely punished or reprimanded by parents, teachers or some people around them, so that the spirit is suddenly severely hit, because of this fear of emotions or fright caused by stuttering, while mental tension, anxiety and so on can also lead to stuttering.
3. Somatic factors: congenital dysplasia also causes stuttering. More children in the perinatal or infantic stages have been affected by harmful factors, such as pregnancy toxemia, bleeding or somatic diseases in the fetal period, or some infectious diseases during development that weaken the nervous system function and affect speech function and stutter.
4, external factors: forced correction of left-handed also cause stuttering.
5. Dialect stuttering: Children can change the dialect during the period of language learning, or learn two or more different dialects at the same time, which can cause stuttering.
6. Overspeed stuttering: Due to broad and rapid thinking, the mouth cannot follow, resulting in stuttering. It is also clinically common.
7. Disease effects: long-term illness may cause young children to stutter during or after illness. In addition, falls, concussions, fire injuries, car crashes, etc., may also make young children eat during or after illness
Treatment guidelines
It is important for parents to cooperate with treatment and early intervention, first of all, to eliminate the parents' disappointment and discriminatory attitude towards the child, and to remind the child to speak slowly.
Do not criticize or punish the child, ease his tension, strengthen the child's confidence, reduce the fear of stuttering, and make him pay not too much attention to what he is saying.
With early intervention and correction, the stuttering of the vast majority of children is improved
nursing
1. Daily care
1 Encourage children to express themselves and help them build confidence.
2 Remind the child to speak slowly and not to criticize or punish the child.
3 Dress appropriately to adapt to temperature changes.
4 Strengthen physical exercise and engage in more outdoor activities.
2. Dietary conditioning
Scientific feeding, food diversity, normal diet, maintain reasonable, balanced, comprehensive and adequate nutrition.
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