Author: Reading history
"A moment of spring supper is worth a thousand gold" is a famous sentence throughout the ages, I believe that everyone is not unfamiliar with this poem, but if you ask about its next sentence, what is the next sentence? Who is the author? What was its original meaning? Can you think of it right away?
Although many people have attributed "a moment of spring supper is worth thousands of gold" to the category of colloquialisms, in fact, this sentence comes from the work "Spring Su" by the great poet Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty.
"Spring Supper"
A moment of spring supper is worth a thousand gold,
Flowers have a fragrant moon and a yin;
The song pipe floor is thin,
The swing courtyard is dark at night.
The whole poem is gorgeous and subtle, intriguing, especially the main theme of the whole poem, "A moment of spring supper is worth a thousand gold", has become a famous sentence that has been recited through the ages. Are you right? Palm Xiaomeng also prepared 100 essential literary common sense questions, quickly call the child to PK!
1. Pulse cutting is an original diagnosis method of Chinese medicine, what is the pulse that Chinese medicine touches?
A, vein B, artery
2. Why does Zhou Dunyi describe chrysanthemums in "Ai Lian Said"?
A, the gentleman of flowers B, the recluse of flowers
3. Many things in ancient mainland China have their own elegant names, what do we often mean by "running pen"?
A. The cost of calligraphy and painting for articles
B. Grind the ink for others
C. Preface for people
4. Whose famous saying is "The road is long and the road is long, and I will seek up and down"?
A, Confucius B, Qu Yuan
5. What does the "Bada Shanren" of the Qing Dynasty refer to?
A, First-place painter B, Eighth place painter
6. Which book does the mythical story "Father By Day" come from?
A、 "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" B, "The World Speaks a New Language"
7. "In an instant, a thousand autumn careers, every inch of the country; three or five walks all over the world, six or seven million soldiers" is described?
A, play chess B, battlefield C, stage
8. "Twenty-Four Histories" is a general term for the twenty-four ancient histories of the mainland, and only one of them is a general history in the full sense.
A、 Book of Han B, History
C, Romance of the Three Kingdoms D, Zuo Zhuan
9. According to the characteristics of traditional Chinese architecture, facing the doorway of the compound, what is the direction of your left hand side?
A, East B, West C, South D, North
10. Who among Confucius's disciples was good at doing business?
A, Zi lu B, zi zhang C, zi gong D, Yan Hui
Answer: 1~5 BBABA 6~10 ACBBC
11, Yuan Taizu Temujin is really a hero in the Mongolian steppe, he is revered as "Genghis Khan", "Khan" means the king, so what does "Genghis Khan" mean?
A, Sky B, Sea C, Prairie D, Mountains
12. The allusion to "Saion Lost Horse" comes from?
A、 "Huainanzi" B, "Zhuangzi"
13. What is the largest encyclopedia in ancient China?
A、 "Yongle Canon" B, "Four Libraries Of The Whole Book"
14. Taijiquan emphasizes "jutsu kegang, static braking, and weak victory over strong" This coincides with the views of which thinker below?
A, Lao Tzu B, Mencius C, Xunzi D, Confucius
15. The metaphor of "Luoyang Paper Gui" is popular and widely circulated, and this idiom is related to which of the following works?
A. Zuo Si's "Three Capital Fu" B, Sima Xiangru's "Long Six Fu"
C, Ban Gu's "Two Capitals" D, Zhang Heng's "Erjing Fu"
16. "Red Lady" now refers to the person who matches love, which literary work did she first appear in?
A. Yuan Shu's "Biography of yingying" B, Wang Shifu's "Tale of the West Chamber"
17. What does the "Three Yings" in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" refer to the "Three Yings" of "Three Ying Wars Lü Bu"?
A, Zhao Yun, Zhang Fei, Guan Yu B, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei
18. We often use "sheji" to refer to the country, of which the word "she" represents the country.
A, the god of the land B, the god of grain
19. The literati and scholars of ancient mainland China like to grind ink and wield, which of the following is the correct grinding method?
A, first fast and then slow B, first slow and then fast
20. Who does the "flying general" in the Tang Dynasty border poet Wang Changling's "But make the dragon city fly, do not teach Humadu Yin Mountain" refers to?
A, Zhang Fei B, Guan Yu C, Wei Qing D, Li Guang
Answer: 11~15 BAAAA 16~20 ABABD
21. What is the earliest origin of the following folk love stories?
A、 "The Legend of the White Snake" B, "Liangshan Xian and Zhu Yingtai"
C. "Tang Bohu Dian Qiu Xiang"
22. Weights and measures are the units of measurement used in ancient mainland China, where "weights and measures" refers to which aspect of the standard?
A, Length B, Area C, Volume D, Weight
23. Which of the four famous towns did the woodblock print originate from?
A, Hankou Town B, Jingdezhen C, Zhuxian Town D, Foshan Town
24. Which of the following works has the longest writing time?
A、 "Xu Xia's Travels" B, "Explanation of Words"
C、 "Tiangong Kaiwu" D, "Mengxi Pen Talk"
25. "Herpes Ding Jie Niu" describes doing things handily, what does "Herpes Ding" mean?
A, a young and strong chef B, a chef named "Ding"
26, "Young and strong do not work hard, the old man is sad" from?
A、Long Song Line B、Short Song Line》
27. Which of the following idioms is closer to the meaning of the word "hearsay"?
A, the hole to the wind B, three people into a tiger
28. Cao Xueqin, the author of "Dream of the Red Chamber", is a well-known literary artist, and "Xueqin" is his?
A, name B, word C, number
29. Which of the following sentences was said by Confucius?
A, there are friends from afar, not happy!
B. The rise and fall of the world is the responsibility of the puppeteer
30. In ancient times, people divided musical instruments into "silk" and "bamboo", which refers to stringed instruments and blowing instruments, which refers to blowing instruments?
A、丝 B、竹
Answer: 21~25 BDCAB 26~30 ABCAB
31. Whose love story is described in the poem "In heaven wish to be a winged bird, in the earth wish to be a lianli branch"?
A, CowHerd and Weaver Girl B, Emperor Ming of Tang and Concubine Yang
32. "Faith is not beautiful, beautiful words are not believed" is reflected?
A. Skepticism B. Dialectical thought
33. Chinese often say "Five Blessings Linmen", which of the following belongs to the "Five Blessings"?
A, high moral character B, a large number of descendants
34. Who is the famous sentence "Articles are ancient and ancient, and the gains and losses are known"?
A, Li Bai B, Du Fu
35. "Born as a master, dead as a ghost, still thinking of Xiang Yu, refusing to cross Jiangdong." "Who praises Xiang Yu's famous sentence?"
A, Xin abandoned the disease B, Li Qingzhao
36. Which historical story is the three migrations for the sake of the child's learning environment?
A, Meng Mother's godson B, Case Qi Mei C, Mother-in-law's tattoo
37. His Majesty is an ancient honorific title for a king, where "Majesty" means?
A, the steps of the palace B, the heavens are also called the Three Jade Seals
38. Which of the following dramas is called "the master of China's hundred operas"?
A, Peking Opera B, Huangmei Opera C, Kunqu Opera D, Yue Opera
39. What is the earliest surviving military book on the mainland?
A、 "Sun Tzu's Art of War" B, "Sun Bing's Art of War"
40. What is the next sentence of the Tang poem "Sunrise in the East and Rain in the West"?
A. The Tao is clear and sunny
B. There is no wind or rain or sunshine
Answer: 31~35 BBABB 36~40 AACAA
41. Who is depicted in "Bitter Hearted Man, All Bearers, Lying Down and Tasting Courage, Three Thousand Yue Shen Can Swallow Wu"?
A, Wu Zixu B, Gou Jian
42 Which of the following verses is the author of the poem away from home longer?
A. After the person returns to the goose, the thought is in front of the flower
B. Children do not know each other when they see each other, and they laugh and ask where the guests come from
43. The lyrics of "On the Side of the Water" come from?
A、 "Book of Poetry" B, "Mo Shang Sang"
C、 "Chu Ci" D, "Peacock Flying Southeast"
44. Is the "Orchid Pavilion Preface" that we can see now the true work of Wang Xizhi?
A, yes B, no
45, the ancient mainland has many unique names for age, of which one hundred years old is called ?
A, Period B, Elderly
46. Lion dance is an excellent folk art in the mainland, there are southern lions and northern lions, of which the lion head is created with the opera faces of Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and other three national characters.
A, Southern Lion B, Northern Lion
47. The literati had their own preference for various plants, Tao Yuanming loved chrysanthemums, and Su Dongpo, a scholar of the Northern Song Dynasty, said: It is better to eat without meat than to eat.
A, Ju Wu Song B, Ju Wu Bamboo C, Ju Wu Mei D, Ju Wu Ju
48. The "Three Absolutes" of emperor Wenzong of the Tang Dynasty refer to Li Bai's poems, Zhang Xu's cursive writings, and the tang dynasty's cursive writings.
A. Pei Min's sword dance
B. The dance of Gongsun Da Niang
D. Wu Daozi's painting
49. The Tiangandi Chronicle began in the Han Dynasty, what date did this chronology begin on?
A, Chinese New Year's Eve B, the first day of the first lunar month C, Spring D, Spring Equinox
50. Wang Shifu wrote in the "Records of the West Chamber": "Dripping sleeves and crying red tears, wetter than Sima Qingyi", of which "Sima Qingyi" refers to?
A, Sima Xiangru B, Cui Yingying C, Bai Juyi D, Du Fu
Answer: 41~45 BBABA 46~50 ABACC
51. Whose phrase is "Jingo Iron Horse, Swallowing Like a Tiger"?
A, Yue Fei B, Xin abandoned the disease
52. "Will be the top of the mountain, overlooking the mountains" is Du Fu's famous sentence, which mountain did the poet climb to make such an exclamation?
A, Huangshan B, Taishan
53. What is "Qi Min Zhi Shu" about?
A. The writings of how the monarch ruled the state
B. Writings on agricultural production and agricultural activities
54. Why did Confucius "not know the taste of meat in March"?
A, read a good book B, hear a good piece of music
55. What does the "peach and plum" refer to in the "peach and plum all over the world"?
A, Friend B, Student
56. In which dynasty was the Kangxi Dictionary written?
A, Qin Dynasty B, Qing Dynasty
57. What was the kite originally used for?
A, the notification of the news B, entertainment and fitness
58. What was the original use of "Ding"?
A. Ritual vessels for sacrifice B, Status symbols C, Cooking utensils
59. If you want to borrow a book of allegorical nature in the library, which of the following books should be preferred?
A, "History" B, "Analects" C, "Zhuangzi"
60. What is the "three changes" in the "three more midnights"?
A. 21:00 to 23:00
B. 23:00 to 1:00 a.m
C. 1:00 a.m. to 3:00 a.m
Answer: 51~55 BBBBB 56~60 BACCB
61. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He's fleet returning from the West brought back a Western exotic beast "Qilin", which is what we know now?
A, Lion B, Golden Leopard C, Hippo D, Giraffe
62. Which of the following ancient songs is a pipa song?
A, ten-sided ambush B, alpine flowing water
63. "Old people and old people" is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, who first proposed this sentence?
A, Confucius B, Mencius
64. In the idiom "near the end of the world", "咫" and "尺" are ancient units of measurement, of which "咫" and "尺" are longer?
A、咫 B、 尺
65. Which of the four fonts of cursive, xingshu, calligraphy, and lishu is the origin of the other three?
A, Cursive B, Xingshu C, Kaishu D, Lishu
66. Which of the following historical figures is related to the custom of eating rice cakes?
A, Wu Zixu B, Fan Li C, Qu Yuan
67. "Big materials and small uses ancient sighs, Guan Zhong, Xiao He Shiliuya" is a famous poem by Lu You, of which "big materials and small uses" describes which of the following characters?
A, Han Yu B, Xin Shuyi C, Pang Tong D, Song Yu
68. What kind of items were Oracle first found on?
A, Bronze B, Medicinal Herbs C, Tombstone D, Bamboo Tube
69. Which of the following idioms tells the story of Lü Bushi?
A, a word of gold B, a promise of gold
C, a meal of a thousand gold D, a thousand gold
70. Which of the following words does not contain the meaning of "black"?
A、玄 B、皂 C、青 D、苍
Answer: 61~65 DABBD 66~70 ABBAD
71. In the following four sentences, what is the difference between the meaning and the other three sentences?
A. The wood of the embrace is born at the end of the millimeter B, the platform of the ninth floor starts from the soil
C, the journey of a thousand miles begins with the foot D, a day's trip lies in the early morning
72. There is a story of Guan Yu's "single knife going to the meeting" in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", and there is indeed a "single knife going to the meeting" in history.
A, Zhao Yun B, Zhang Fei C, Zhou Yu D, Lu Su
73. Which of the following women's names is used to name outer space craters?
A, Ban Zhao B, Cai Wenji C, Wang Zhaojun D, Li Qingzhao
74, Xiao Wang imitated the ancients to fill in a word, after writing it found that the main text is just 100 words, please ask him what kind of word card?
A, Man Ting Fang B, Raining Bell C, Nian Nu Jiao D, Water Dragon Yin
75. Who is the eldest in the family with the following historical figures?
A, Confucius B, Zhuge Liang C, Bangu D, Cheng Gu
76, "double reed" is our unique art of music, it got its name from the ?
A. The two people in the first performance are surnamed Huang
B. The instrument used by the performer is called a reed
C. The performers are clever
77, on the bai girl's headdress, there is a perfectly familiar word, it is?
A, cloudy and sunny round lack B, wind and snow moon
C, Meilan bamboo chrysanthemum D, spring, summer, autumn and winter
78. The mainland has long had the relevant historical records of wearing clogs, and the following shoes are the "Xie Gong Gong" that occurred in Xie Lingyun during the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
A, dancing shoes B, upward facing shoes C, hiking boots
79. Whose famous phrase "timely encouragement, years do not treat people" is it?
A, Su Shi; B, Tao Yuanming
80, Cao Zhi seven steps into poetry, according to legend, there is a person in history who can become a poem in three steps.
A. Wang Anshi; B. Kou Zhun
Answer: 71~75 DDDCC 76~80 ABCBB
81. What is the Analects that "is the foundation of benevolence" is considered to be?
A, loyalty B, filial piety
82. "Fire in July, Clothing in September", of which "Fire in July" refers to?
A. The weather is hot like fire
B. The weather is gradually getting cooler
C. Meteor anomalies occur
83. What is the word "seeking truth from facts" from?
A、 "Left Biography" B, "Warring States Policy"
C、 "History" D, "Book of Han"
84. Whose work is "Drunken to pick up the lamp and look at the sword, dream back to blow the horn and camp"?
A, Lu You B, Yue Fei C, Xin Qiyi D, Li Qingzhao
85. After Qin Shi Huang unified China, he unified the national script into which of the following?
A, Letter B, Small Seal C, Bird and Worm Text D, Xingshu
86. "May people be long-lasting, and thousands of miles will be cherished together", Su Dongpo used this song to express his longing for whom?
A, wife B, brother C, friend D, father
87, rice paper got its name?
A, the use of B, material C, origin D, the use of people
88. Which of the following is another name for the fifth month of the lunar calendar?
A, Antsuki B, Momotsuki C, Howit moon D, Cargo month
89. What are the following poems and famous sentences written by men?
A, look at Zhu Chengbisi, haggard and fragmented for the memory of Jun
B. The north wind has been cold and cold, and The beard is moving and the horse is singing
C. If life is only like the first sight, what is the autumn wind and sad painting fan
D, things are people and not everything, and tears flow first
90 In ancient times, there were many surnames derived from official positions, what was the function of Sima Ma?
A, farming B, military and political C, horse breeding D, water conservancy
Answer: 81~85 BBDCB 86~90 BCCCB
91. The qipao is a women's costume with Chinese characteristics. What is the cheongsam?
A, the left placket presses the right placket B, the right placket presses the left placket
92. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei saw Zhuge Liang's family hanging a couplet, writing that it was ?
A. Indifferent to Mingzhi, quiet and far-reaching
B. Bow down and die
93. What does "xinglin" refer to?
A, the education sector B, the medical community
94. Among the following plants, what should not appear in the "Three Friends of the Cold Year" is?
A、菊 B、梅 C、竹
95, the guqin originally had only five strings, representing gold, wood, water, fire, and earth. Later, two strings were added, and these two strings represented the two strings.
A, Heaven, Earth B, South, North
C, Yin, Yang D, Wen, Wu
96. Which of the following verses does not describe the guqin?
A. I want to pay my heart to Yaoqin
B. One string and one pillar Sihua Nian
C. Wave your hand for me, like listening to the pines
D, cold and bitter can not bear to speak, for the Jun to play silk tong
97. In which province is the "Chu River" and the "Han Boundary" in today?
A, Hubei B, Henan C, Hebei D, Hunan
98. Are idiomatic allusions related to chess culture?
A, the momentum is like a bamboo B, surprising victory
C, concentration D, differentiation
99. Junli, Strong Bones" describes which calligrapher in history?
A, Wang Xizhi B, Yan Zhenqing
C, Liu Gongquan D, Wu Daozi
100. What is the earliest surviving work of painting on paper?
A. Map of the Upper River of The Qingming Dynasty
B. Roselle Futu
C. Five-bull chart
D. Chart of emperors of past dynasties
Answer: 91~95 AABAD 96~100 BBCCC