Integration of industry and city to create a new engine of high-quality development - the second in a series of reports on the construction of "beautiful counties and towns" in Yunnan Province

Beautiful Shiping County Correspondent Zhang Jinfa photographed

At night, Shiping County was divided into two halves, half quiet and peaceful, and half steaming. The quiet and peaceful side is the old city streets and alleys paved with bluestone slabs, and the steaming side is the emerging Shiping Tofu Industrial Park. In 2020, Shiping County achieved an output of 320,000 tons of soy products, with an output value of 4.05 billion yuan, bringing 13.5 million yuan of taxes and 12,000 jobs.

The orderly integration and development of urban construction and characteristic industries have made the ancient county town full of vitality. For a county in a new stage of development, it is not enough to be small and beautiful, small and strong, beautiful and full of development momentum, which is the model of the new era.

Coordinated development consolidates the cornerstone of beauty

In the latest Yunnan Provincial "Beautiful County" construction optimization and improvement index system and scoring rules of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, industry is the sector with the largest share. This fully embodies the five principles of beautiful county construction advocated by the provincial government of "adhering to the integration of industry and city, combining urban construction with industrial cultivation", which emphasizes that it is necessary to adhere to the benign interaction between industry and towns, make overall planning and construction of urban infrastructure and public service facilities, give full play to the advantages of local resources and location, create a new pattern of "one county and one industry" development, and promote the formation of a good situation of rejuvenating the city with production, taking production with the city, linking the industry with the city, and integrating development.

Like Shiping County, all parts of the province have actively thought about how to cultivate and develop characteristic advantageous industries based on resource endowments and characteristic advantages in the process of building beautiful counties, forming a virtuous circle of rejuvenating the city with production, bringing production with the city, and integrating the city with industry, and further enhancing the vitality and vitality of the beautiful county.

Shiping County firmly adheres to the development goal of "small tofu, large industry" one county and one industry, closely follows the key tasks of "expanding scale, grasping standardization, improving quality, creating brands, and expanding the market", organically integrates Shiping culture and Shiping tofu, promotes the diversification and high-end development of Shiping tofu, and forms a new situation of "industry-city interaction, industry-city integration, and win-win situation between industry and city".

Shiping tofu is a local specialty with ancient traditions, but it can really become an engine for the integration of industry and city, thanks to the improvement of large-scale production. Shiping County built a 1,200-hectare Shiping bean products characteristic industrial park according to the "one park and three districts" group-type spatial structure, integrated 61 tofu processing enterprises into the park to produce, and drove employment of 12,000 people. Accelerate the pace of construction of tofu towns, form a "front shop and back factory" green ecological park, plan a total investment of 590 million yuan, and implement the construction of tofu culture display centers, double innovation centers, commercial blocks, and characteristic hotels.

In Jianshui County, which is adjacent to Shiping County, the urban development complements the rise of the purple pottery industry and is full of vitality. Locals refer to this development model with unique local characteristics as Taocheng Fusion.

Jianshui Muzhong Pottery Is one of the earliest personal pottery workshops in the bowl kiln village of the county, and it is also a witness to the accelerated development of the integration of Jianshui City, and it is also a beneficiary of the "Tao city integration". In the past, the bowl kiln village where they were located was just a small village at the junction of urban and rural areas, because of mud mining, kiln burning, grinding, etc., dust could be seen everywhere, and the noise was continuous. Nowadays, with the continuous improvement of the purple pottery industry, it has become a cultural landmark of the county. Not only has the environment changed dramatically, but new garden communities have been built around it, and housing prices have been rising.

Similarly, also driven by the purple pottery industry is Jianshui Purple Pottery Street. It is connected to The Bowl Kiln Village and jianshui Ancient City, and is a commercial street with the theme of purple pottery culture. Shops on the street specialize in selling purple pottery products, and teapots, teapots, teacups, vases, and steam pots are dazzling, becoming a punching place for tourists to jianshui. In the process of promoting the integration of Tao city, Jianshui County has accurately positioned itself, through the creation of theme blocks, improving the ecological environment and strengthening the cultivation of business formats, the purple pottery industry is leading, the brand value is continuously enhanced, and the cultural tourism is deeply integrated. From 2016 to the end of June 2021, Jianshui Purple Pottery registered production and sales enterprises and self-employed households increased from 872 to 2,096 households, and the number of employees increased from 15,000 in 2016 to 40,000. The annual output value of the purple pottery industry increased from 1.1 billion yuan in 2016 to 3.5 billion yuan, achieving an average annual growth rate of 33.56% during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period. The construction of the town has led to the rapid development of global tourism, and the total tourism income in the past three years has reached 39.5 billion yuan. The advantages of "Taocheng Integration" are prominent.

The integration of industry and city improves the quality of development

Dendrobium of Longling, flowers of Kaiyuan, tofu of Shiping, tea of Fengqing... In the construction of beautiful counties and towns, "one county and one industry" supports the local characteristic economy, realizes the organic integration of production, life and ecology, and presents a good situation of "gathering people with production, rejuvenating the city with people, and linking the city with industry".

Fengqing County, which is the junction of Lincang, Baoshan and Dali prefectures (cities), is a very small one of the "beautiful counties" in the province. In the early stage of construction planning, Fengqing County focused on the construction goal of "famous historical and cultural city, beautiful and livable city, the first city of Black Tea in China, and the hometown of Yunnan red in the world", taking "Tea Dignity in the World, Hongfengqing in Yunnan" as the county business card, integrating elements such as sponge city, smart city, health care, leisure tourism, etc., and doing a good job in the preparation of new urbanization planning and urban design in accordance with the "five integrations" of urban planning and comprehensive transportation, historical and cultural construction, ecological civilization, industrial development and rural construction. By grasping the early spatial planning to leave enough corridor space, grasping the planning control and comprehensive rectification, and grasping the landscape to create and enhance the image, the entrance and exit of the county town will become a beautiful window for external connectivity.

Fengqing County, combined with the fact that most of the area of the Dianhong Ecological Industrial Park belongs to the county planning area, put forward the idea of synchronous construction of "beautiful park" and "beautiful county", and added the "Yiye" park element after the three major elements of "clean, livable and characteristic" in the beautiful county, and compiled the "Implementation Plan for the Construction of The Beautiful Park in Fengqing County", and continued to promote the construction of the park infrastructure and supporting projects such as public toilets, greening, lighting and beautification. At the same time, with the theme of "the hometown of Yunnan and Red" and "one county and one industry" as the leading role, we will accelerate the implementation of the construction of the standardized factory building and the double innovation incubation park and its information service platform in the park, increase the intensity of investment attraction, and enter 131 enterprises in the park, creating a "beautiful park" with a clear purpose and distinctive industrial pattern characteristics, so that the advantages of industry-city integration continue to stand out.

Different from Fengqing, Longling County in Baoshan has created a "beautiful county town" with the integration orientation of "people" as the center, attracted the agglomeration of production factors with the openness and inclusiveness of the city, and created a production, processing and sales distribution center for the whole industrial chain of Huanglongyu and Dendrobium, which promoted the continuous improvement of urban functional configuration and living environment.

"Relying on the resource advantages of the origin of Huanglong jade, we have built a Huanglongyu Cultural and Creative Industrial Park integrating wool trading, product processing, display sales, quality testing, jade carving talent training, and folk collection, forming a Huanglongyu processing and marketing network that radiates around and even the whole country." The relevant person in charge of the Longling County Development and Reform Bureau was introduced. In 2020, longling county huanglong jade industry to achieve a total industrial output value of 1.112 billion yuan, driving more than 20,000 employees in the county.

In addition, Longling County takes the construction of the national Dendrobium purpureum industrial base as the starting point to enhance the "one production" and realize the cultivation of dendrobium, standardization and standardization. In 2020, there are 37 dendrobium professional cooperatives in the county, covering 60 villages (communities) in 10 townships and towns in the county, driving more than 50,000 people to work nearby, and the net cultivation area of dendrobium has reached 33,370 mu, achieving an output of 4,000 tons of dendrobium fresh strips and an agricultural output value of 304 million yuan. At the same time, we will promote the deep processing industry of Dendrobium officinale products, improve the whole industrial chain, and cultivate enterprises on the regulations, with an industrial output value of 1.291 billion yuan. In 2017 and 2018, Dendrobium purpureum was successively opened in Shanghai and Yunnan Chinese medicine pharmacies and as a market access channel for food, dendrobium purpureum became the first dendrobium species in China to obtain food standards.

Practice has proved that the integration of industry and city has not only achieved remarkable results in the construction of "beautiful counties", but also played a more extensive and far-reaching role in promoting the new urbanization of our province.

Yunnan network reporter Zhu Dan