A copy of the Spring Festival Family First Aid Guide!

Spring Festival small long holiday

Eat, drink and have fun every day

Under this "high load operation"

Is your body okay?

If you encounter an unexpected situation

Do you know how to deal with it?

Sending you a family first aid guide today.

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Patients with cardiovascular disease often have these two drugs

Patients with cardiovascular disease should be equipped with quick-acting heart-saving pills and nitroglycerin. These two drugs can be used as first aid drugs in the event of coronary heart disease, angina, and myocardial infarction. Patients who put nitroglycerin under the tongue at the onset of the disease usually reduce symptoms after a few minutes. It should be noted that these two drugs can only play a role in relieving symptoms, can not fundamentally treat the disease, and patients still need to seek medical treatment in time.

Many patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will have aspirin as a conventional drug in their homes. Here Director Sun reminds everyone that aspirin can prevent and treat the occurrence of coronary heart disease and cerebral infarction. However, it is not an emergency medication at the onset of the disease. If it is an acute myocardial infarction, it needs to be used with a doctor's diagnosis.

Three hours is the optimal window period for thrombolysis

Whether it is a myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction patient, early thrombolysis is a good way to open up blood vessels. However, it should be noted that thrombolysis has certain conditions of use and needs to comply with strict time windows. That is, within the first 3 hours of the occurrence of myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction, thrombolytic therapy can achieve the best results, no later than 6 hours. Therefore, when a patient becomes ill, in addition to using emergency drugs at the first time, another thing that needs to be done is to be sent to the hospital immediately. Do you dial 120 or drive to the hospital? Which one takes less time should be chosen!

Not all headaches can be taken with painkillers

Because of the greater pressure of work and life, many people now have chronic headaches and usually use some painkillers to alleviate them. However, Director Sun reminded that not all headaches can use painkillers, such as headaches caused by cerebral hemorrhage, if the use of painkillers may promote bleeding and aggravate the condition, so for unexplained headaches, it is recommended to go to the hospital in time.

If your blood pressure is too high, you should seek medical attention in time

Sphygmomanometer is now a must-have item in the family, hypertensive patients in the holiday, diet and rest may be irregular, more than usual changes, at this time should pay more attention to the monitoring of blood pressure. If it is found that the high pressure exceeds 180mmHg or the low pressure exceeds 120mmHg, it is necessary to pay attention to it, seek medical treatment in time, and avoid complications.

Foreign bodies jam their throats so that they save themselves

When a foreign body is stuck in the throat, everyone knows that the Heimlich method is used for first aid, but if there is no one around to help them at this time, how to save themselves? You can find a reclining chair and use the upper abdomen to continuously and forcefully impact the back of the chair, and at the same time cooperate with the coughing action until the foreign body is discharged.

How to deal with acute gastroenteritis

During the Spring Festival, the food is continuous, what should I do if the improper diet causes acute gastroenteritis? You can take light saline or sugar saline to replenish the lost body fluids, and try to eat a light liquid diet. If diarrhea reaches more than ten times a day, accompanied by severe vomiting, dry mouth, less urine and other symptoms, indicating that dehydration or electrolyte abnormalities may occur, it is recommended to go to the hospital as soon as possible.

Source: Jiangsu News