chrysanthemum
A "baby" that we use almost every day.
But that's exactly what it is
"Companionship does not necessarily make acquaintance, acquaintance does not necessarily know each other",
Although we are accompanied by our own chrysanthemums day by day,
But you really may not know it at all!
If you don't believe me, do the following 10 questions
If you can be half right, it's very good!
1 point is awarded for 1 question correct answer
Come and see if you can answer a few questions correctly
The end of the article will also be based on your score
Give the corresponding honor Oh
1, after eating spicy chrysanthemum discomfort, because
B
parse:
There is an active ingredient in chili pepper called capsaicin, which will not be digested and absorbed by the human body, and when it is directly excreted outside the body and passes through the anus, it will encounter capsaicin receptors and bind, plus the peripheral nerves at the entrance are richly distributed and very sensitive, and we will feel the hot and spicy pain, which is pain, not spicy to [1].
2. In every 10 Chinese adults (adults), how many people have "hemorrhoids"?
A survey by the Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine shows that the prevalence of anorectal diseases in urban and rural residents over the age of 18 in the mainland is 50%, of which hemorrhoids account for 98.09%.
The incidence of hemorrhoids is much higher than we think, but the folklore of "nine hemorrhoids in ten people" is also exaggerated [2].
3. What color is a healthy chrysanthemum?
ABC
The color of chrysanthemums varies from person to person, which is related to hormone levels, living environment, growth and development, etc.
If the chrysanthemums are black, don't panic, the pigment is easy to settle in the area, and now there are many institutions launching whitening projects... It is also recommended to choose carefully, without abnormalities and discomfort, without special treatment [3].
4. What kind of feces do not harm chrysanthemums?
The famous Bristol stool taxonomy suggests that the ideal stool shape is sausage-like and has a smooth surface, so that the stool can easily pass through the chrysanthemum and will not cause harm to the chrysanthemum.[4]
If the stool is too thin, the skin of the canal is prone to inflammation; too hard, it is easy to cause fissure.
5, chrysanthemums, evolved into hemorrhoids of things, similar to which structure below -
A
The formation of hemorrhoids has a lot to do with the anal pad, which is a spongy body structure at the end of the rectum, formed by a complex arteriovenous anastomosis, which is also found in the penis [5].
6. Which kind of person below is prone to hemorrhoids?
Sitting for a long time, all affect blood circulation, so that the blood flow in the pelvic cavity becomes slower, the abdominal internal organs congestion becomes more, and it is easy to cause hemorrhoids;
Habitual constipation compresses the veins, obstructing blood flow and increasing the risk of hemorrhoids [6].
7. What are the following methods good for the anus?
BD
Moderate exercise can promote blood circulation and have a great effect on the prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids!
Eat more high-fiber foods, prevent constipation, keep the stool unobstructed, and have a very good protective effect on the anus!
Can't pull out hard pull can easily cause fissure, it is best to develop good defecation habits, do not force defecation;
Cleaning the anus with a detergent is not necessary, and daily perianal cleaning with water is sufficient [6].
8. Where can massage stop hiccups?
Hiccups are caused by the contraction of the diaphragm nerve and the relaxation of the vagus nerve, reaching into the "chrysanthemum" with the hand, pressing the surrounding rectal wall according to a specific technique, and repeating it continuously... Can stimulate the vagus nerve, hiccups will be relieved, is not it wonderful?!
The doctor who discovered this trick also won the Funny Nobel Prize.
9. Which situation is easy to cause fissure?
OFF
Constipation is the most important cause of fissure, constipation is easy to pull too hard when pulling the fissure, coupled with the stool itself is dry and hard, it is easy to cause the canal skin to rupture, causing fissure.
Many people do not know that diarrhea can also cause fissures, in fact, chronic diarrhea makes the skin of the canal in contact with water-like stools for a long time, which is prone to inflammation, resulting in fissures [8].
10, some people like to put things into the chrysanthemum, but after tucking it in, they will find it difficult to take it out. It's because --
Although the rectum is called rectum, it is not "straight"! From the side of the human body, the rectum has two bends, and the whole rectum as a whole is a reverse S, so that the curved rectum, of course, it is easy to stuff things into it and it is difficult to take out ah ~[9]
How, how many questions did you answer correctly?
Now come and claim your medal of honor!
Answer 1~3 questions correctly:
Friend, you know a little about your chrysanthemum, so you hereby award this award as a source of encouragement, hope: continue to work hard.
Answer 4~6 questions correctly:
Nice and excellent! You know the chrysanthemum almost everything, it is really worthwhile to use it every day, congratulations on winning the medal that countless people envy with your strength:
Answer 7~10 questions correctly:
You are too powerful, the understanding of chrysanthemums has reached the realm of divinity, and the golden gold medal you deserve to have——
You are so powerful, you must be the person who knows the most about (zī) (shì) in the circle of friends
Review expert: Liu Heli | Chief Physician of gastrointestinal Surgery Department, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University
bibliography
[1] Shi Yuying,Li Hui,Jia Lansi,Zheng Lihua. Expression and significance of capsaicin receptors in hemorrhoid tissues[J].Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2016.
Tian Zhenguo, Chen Ping, Han Bao. Main conclusions and recommendations of epidemiological investigation of common anorectal diseases in adults in China[C]// Academic Annual Meeting of Anorectal Branch of Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine and National Circulation Industry Press Conference. Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2015.
Yu Yongxiang. Color Atlas of Diagnosis and Treatment of Anorectal Disease in China[M]. Liaoning Science and Technology Press, 2015.
[4] Lewis SJ, Heaton KW. Stool form scale as a useful guide to intestinal transit time. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1997 Sep;32(9):920-4.
[5] Lohsiriwat V. Hemorrhoids: from basic pathophysiology to clinical management. World J Gastroenterol. 2012 May 7;18(17):2009-17.
Shi Huanzhi. Pathogenesis relationship between hemorrhoids and occupation and its prevention[J]. Career and Health, 1999.
[7] Fesmire FM. Termination of intractable hiccups with digital rectal massage. Ann Emerg Med. 1988 Aug;17(8):872.
[8] Jonas M, Scholefield JH. Anal Fissure. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2001 Mar;30(1):167-81.
Xue Qiming, Xu Endo. Applied anatomy of the rectal canal[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery, 1985(12).
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