During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Zhou Tianzi and the Zhou royal family were gradually weakening, and they were no longer able to command and restrain the princes of the world. And the princes of various countries often attacked each other for their own selfish interests. Constant strife became a routine practice throughout the Spring and Autumn Warring States period. During the Warring States period, there was a strange large-scale battle, when the Chu state sent an astronomer to resist the three-nation alliance of the State of Qi, Korea, and Wei, and successfully blocked the opponent for six months, but the war ended because of a mysterious herder.com.
During the Warring States period, there were only seven kingdoms left in the world, Chu, Qin, Qi, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Yan, which were known in history as the Seven Heroes of the Warring States. Among the seven kingdoms, the territory of the State of Chu is the most extensive, once known as "the place of Jing five thousand miles", to know that the central plains of the great power of the State of Qi is also "the place of Qi thousand miles", which shows the strength of the State of Chu. However, in the late Warring States period, the State of Chu was severely injured after being destroyed by the State of Wu, coupled with a series of defeats and has since collapsed; and the State of Qin has become the strongest tiger and wolf country in the Seven Kingdoms after changing the law.
As early as the middle of the Warring States period, Su Qin and Zhang Yi, the proud disciples of Oniguzi, lobbied the princely states to be "pro-Chu" or "pro-Qin" with "hezhong" and "lianheng" respectively, and the Six Kingdoms also gave the face of the disciples of the boss of the oniguzi: sometimes "hezhong", sometimes "lianheng", and qin twilight Chu. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the so-called alliance and marriage were just the product of interest binding, and once the interests were left, the allies who were just "brotherly countries" might meet you. In such a big background, the two "brother states" of the Chu state and the qi state also changed from "brothers and brothers" to enemies who met each other, and the two sides came to a big war that can be called a relatively strange war in the Warring States period.
In 301 BC, the State of Qi preemptively attacked, and King Xuan of Qi united with Wei and Han to send troops to attack the Fangcheng of the Chu State. At that time, the State of Qi had Kuang Zhang as its general, the State of Wei sent Gongsun Xi, and the State of Korea sent Gongsun Xi, and the Three Kingdoms Alliance army slaughtered Chu Di in a mighty way; and the State of Chu would not sit still, and the King of Chu Huai sent a general + astronomer Tang Ming to lead the army to meet the enemy. Tang Ming, male, a famous general of the Chu State, was also one of the four most famous astronomers in the Warring States period. According to the Book of Heavenly Officials, there were four famous astronomers in the Warring States period: Gan Gong of the State of Qi; Tang Ming of the State of Chu; Yin Gao of the State of Zhao; and Shi Shen of the State of Wei. Among them, the Chu astronomer Tang Ming also served as a general of the Chu state.
At that time, the Chu state had already declined, but it was only a thin camel, and the thin camel was still bigger than the horse. Although the combined forces of the three kingdoms of Qi, South Korea, and Wei are powerful, they still have to worry about the "skinny camel" Chu state. Under these circumstances, Tang Ming led the Chu army and the combined forces of Qi, Han, and Wei to confront each other across the water, and the confrontation between the two sides lasted for six months. Although Tang Ming was an excellent astronomer, he was also a general who understood the military, and he laid heavy troops in the shallow water of the river and placed a small number of troops on the river, and the coalition army did not know the depth of the river and did not dare to act hastily. It dragged on for six months.
Now it seems that the three masters of Qi, Han, and Wei seem to be mediocre talents, because these bosses have not been able to think of a way to cross the river in six months, nor have they had a good strategy to break chu. At this moment, King Qi Xuan waited a little irritated, after all, the coalition army needed grain to fight, and King Qi Xuan thought to himself, "Aren't you wasting the time and money of the widows by doing this?" So King Xuan of Qi sent envoys to urge Kuang Zhang, and Kuang Zhang sent his soldiers to reconnoiter the terrain, only to be shot back with random arrows by the Chu army commanded by Tang Ming. Objectively speaking, there was nothing wrong with the defense arranged by Tang Ming, and Kuang Zhang was not a strategic general, so the Chu army could stand still.
The State of Chu is located in a grain producing area, and it is not short of money and can afford to consume it, but the others combined forces of Qi, Han, and Wei cannot afford it and need to make a quick decision. At the critical moment, an unknown herdsman jumped out, and in just a few words, he changed the situation of the entire war, and finally changed the fate of the Chu state, thus indirectly changing the pattern of the Warring States period. The herder did not know whether it was a Chu or a native of another country, but it was certain that it was a herder who lived nearby and was familiar with his surroundings. He told King Xuan of Qi that the place where the Chu army was heavily defended was where the river was shallow; and where the Chu army had few troops was where the river was deep. Just because of the words of the herdsman, the lives of tens of thousands of Chu troops were completely ruined.
King Xuan of Qi sent people to see Kuang Zhang with a cart of herders, and Kuang Zhang got someone else's guidance and then Mao Sai opened up. Kuang Zhang sent elite soldiers to raid the Chu army by night, and the result was a successful battle. It turned out that for six months, both sides were safe and sound, so Tang Ming gradually relaxed a little, and with the allied forces coming prepared, Tang Ming and the Chu army were caught off guard and defeated by the enemy. In the end, tens of thousands of Chu troops were completely destroyed, and Tang Ming died heroically. History refers to this massive battle as the "Battle of weeping sands." After Tang Ming's death, his subordinate Zhuang Ji took the opportunity to launch a rebellion and led people to attack the capital, thus causing the Chu state to be in a situation of fragmentation. Since then, the Chu state has been in a slump and has since fallen into the abyss of eternal disaster.
This large-scale battle of the Four Kingdoms can be described as a bit strange, the Chu astronomer Tang Ming led the Chu army to block the combined forces of Qi, Han, and Wei, and the two sides spent six months between the two sides. The coalition forces had no choice but to take the Chu army. However, at a critical moment, an unknown herder became the key to determining the war. The herder's words changed the situation of the war and contributed to the victory of the coalition forces, which led to the end of the war with a crushing defeat of the Chu army.