When the troubles of the world confuse you, when the noise around you makes you tired, when the heart of the stagecoach begins to settle, have you ever thought of owning a bookhouse, a bookcase, to be able to hide in a small building into a unified, to manage his spring, summer and autumn and winter?
Mr. Liang Shiqiu said: "I have a few chairs and a bed, sleeping and writing, all of which are already there, and I will not ask for them again." ”
This is probably also the thought of many people who love books, especially for the ancient Chinese literati who advocated literature, the study was indispensable.
In the study career of literature and Yan, the study room is the way back for the ancient literati to find themselves, and it is the spiritual refuge in the hearts of the literati.
Even if it is just a simple study, "Si is a burrow, only Wu Dexin." The moss marks are green on the upper level, and the grass color is green. There is a great deal of laughter and laughter, and there is no white ding. You can tune the piano and read the Golden Scripture. There is no silk bamboo messy ear, no case of labor shape. ”
A "Buried Room Inscription" is a portrayal of the owner's interest, and it is also a masterpiece of ancient writing in the study.
Among the ancient texts we have learned, there is also Gui Youguang of the Ming Dynasty who wrote about his study.
The Xiang ridge Xuanzhi says that his study is "only an abbot in the room, which can accommodate one person to live", but he enjoys himself, "borrowing books full of shelves, singing on his back, sitting quietly, and there is a sound; and the court is lonely, and the birds come to peck, and people can't go." On the night of march and five, the moon is half walled, the gui shadow is mottled, the wind moves the shadow, and the shanshan is lovely. ”
It can be seen that even if it is only a burrow, the study is also the most comfortable place for the ancients to live.
Such an important study, of course, the name should be exquisite.
For example, Hong Mai's "Rong Zhai", Lu You's "Old Xue'an", Tang Bohu's "Dream Ink Hall", Yuan Ming's "Xiaocang Mountain House", Pu Songling's "Liaozhai", and Liang Qichao's "Drinking Ice Room" are all of profound meaning.
Take Liang Qichao's "Drinking Ice Room", which is said in "Zhuangzi": "I am ordered to drink ice at night, and I am hot inside", describing the anxiety in my heart, in order to express my worries about the future of the country.
It seems that the name of the study carries the ambition and pursuit of the owner.
And these literati, in their own study, worked tirelessly and painstakingly wrote works that were also named after their study, such as Hong Mai's "Essays on Rong Zhai", Lu You's "Notes on the Old School", and Pu Songling's "Liaozhai Zhiyi".
This small study, shrouded in the fragrance of books and ink, is the ideal of the literati and a huge work of meteorological weather.
Therefore, the ancients also loved to arrange their study, the four treasures of the study room, the couplet, calligraphy and painting, the bookshelf, the oil lamp, the writing desk, the chair... Books and utensils strive to be close to nature and away from the hustle and bustle, and the stationery utensils are also best to have some ancient meanings, highlighting a "ya" word.
In the study of the ancients, in addition to the four treasures of the study room that we are familiar with, "pen, ink and paper", many utensils will be arranged to add elegance.
For example, the ancient people's study is indispensable to the incense burner, and the smoke is swirling around, which leads people to a long and quiet realm.
The piano in the study is also a kind of elegance for the literati.
The study room of the ancients is not just reading, in this small world, you can read, you can chant, you can paint, you can play the piano, you can play against each other, and the piles are all elegant things.
As "New Shadow of Dreams" says: "You don't have to believe in Buddha, you can burn incense; you don't have to be able to use martial arts, you can prepare swords; you don't have to be good at books, you can store stones; you don't have to discern music, you can set the piano." "What you want is that state of mind."
In addition, in the decoration of the study, the literati and inkers often use bisha cabinets, screens, bamboo curtains, draperies and other objects to increase their beauty and elegance.
Or create some small landscapes inside and outside the study to set off the tranquility of the study.
Reading in such a study, I am really willing to hide in a small building to become a unified.
Mr. Liang Shiqiu said: "A normal and good family, every child should have a desk, the owner should have a study. The purpose of the study is to collect books and read and write in between, not to be proud of public exhibitions. The study is not large, nor is it well equipped, which suits your needs. ”
Mr. Liang Wendao also said, "What kind of study a person has, what kind of books a person reads, and what books a person has are actually all of a person, where a person's soul lies." ”
I want to have a study, wander around,
Regardless of the spring and autumn of the world, I am willing to be an idle person in heaven and earth.
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