There has always been a saying of an eight-year War of Resistance, starting with the July 7 Incident in 1937 to the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in 1945, which was a war of resistance in which the whole Chinese nation participated.
But in fact, China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression lasted for fourteen years in the strict sense, and from the september 18 Incident in 1931, Japan launched an invasion of China, but at that time it was only a local campaign and had not yet expanded to the whole country.
On August 15, 1945, the Japanese Emperor announced his surrender, and the fourteen-year War of Resistance of the Chinese people also declared victory, but the surrendered Japanese army dragged cannons and returned home with full armor!
Fortunately, Chen Yi sent a telegram, and the Japanese army disarmed three times.
I. The situation after the victory of the War of Resistance
Looking back at history, when the Second World War came to an end, the Japanese army did not want to surrender, and China, the Soviet Union and the United States issued an ultimatum to Japan.
U.S. President Harry S. Truman had just come to power, and when he took office, he learned that the United States had developed the atomic bomb, but no one had really seen its power.
At that time, Japan refused to surrender, and the US military dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan, and the consequences are well known.
However, at this time, the Japanese army still did not surrender, declaring that the destruction of Hiroshima was a sudden landing of meteorites, and the Japanese army wanted to continue to attack China on the one hand, and on the other hand, it wanted to resist the huge crisis from home, which was obviously a dilemma.
The Chinese side did not slacken its efforts at all, exerted momentum, played at a high level, and the Japanese army was gradually defeated and retreated, and finally announced its surrender.
On the day Japan announced its surrender, many Japanese soldiers were brainwashed by the idea of swearing to die to be loyal to the emperor, and many Japanese soldiers could not accept defeat and finally chose to kill themselves.
Some of the Japanese soldiers who remained on the mainland naturally became prisoners of war, but China has always had the principle of treating prisoners of war well, so the Chinese army did not inflict inhumane abuse on Japanese soldiers, and the Chinese government made unified arrangements for Japanese expatriates to return home.
Moreover, the Japanese prisoners of war who had laid down countless crimes in the war, China did not treat them as they had treated Chinese.
The idea at that time was to send this group of people back to China as soon as possible and not let them stay on Chinese soil, but China had experienced war at that time, and there was no way to immediately send this group of people back to China, and many Japanese soldiers still stayed at home, so the government gathered them together for labor, and this treatment was unprecedented in any country in the world.
Second, crack down on arrogance
In 1946, a year had passed since the Japanese Emperor announced Japan's surrender, and there were still some Japanese soldiers in China, but the Japanese garrison in the area of Huafeng Coal Mine in Shandong province refused to surrender.
The shrimp soldiers and crabs under the leadership of Nakasa Uyano of Japan refused to surrender their weapons to the Eighth Route Army, and although they knew that their country had surrendered, they were still thieves.
At that time, the generals of our army, Feng Zhenwu, Ye Fei, lai Chuanzhu, and Kaino Nakasa were negotiating.
Feng Zhenwu first told Haiye that the focus of this negotiation was on the disarmament of Haiye's troops, and Haiye had already held the first negotiation with our army before this, but the result was not ideal.
Haiye saw three people sitting across from him this time who were not angry and arrogant, he knew in his heart, if he continued to resist, I am afraid that things would not be so simple, Haiye first stood up and bowed to Feng Zhenwu and Ye Fei and Lai Chuanzhu, who were sitting on the sofa, and expressed his guilt and asked the Eighth Route Army for forgiveness.
Ye Fei said, "
You have surrendered, and today we are talking about your disarming."
。
Then Feng Zhenwu also said:
Your request to take away the weapons, our superiors have agreed, it was originally impossible, but our army understands your grievances and allows you to take the weapons.
”
After a round of negotiations, Ueno felt as if he had taken the limelight, and the Chinese military would not have to compromise in the end.
So the next day, Kaino and his men set off from the mining area in more than 40 trucks, and many people did not understand why the Japanese were allowed to take away their weapons and leave in such a bold manner.
But the commanders led by our army did not say a word, but quietly watched the Circle of Japanese soldiers leave, and when the Japanese convoy drove all the way out of the Huafeng Coal Mine and reached the vicinity of Dongtaipingzhuang, more than a dozen miles away, the truck suddenly stopped, and the Japanese army found that the road in front of it had been cut off.
At this time, several Chinese soldiers in the distance slowly approached, led by Feng Shaobai, chief of staff of the Second Brigade of the First Column of the Shandong Military Region of our army.
Umino couldn't help but wonder, didn't you say yesterday that you would let us go if you gave up some of your light weapons? Are you Eighth Route Army so untrustworthy?
Feng Shaobai did not wait for the translator to open his mouth and directly retorted in fluent Japanese:
You are a defeated country, you could not negotiate any conditions, and we have every reason to let you all disarm.
After some argument, Umino had to say, ".
The order of our superiors was to hand over all the weapons to Chiang Kai-shek's troops after arriving in Jinan, and if we gave them all to you, we would not be able to give an account. ”
Feng Shaobai didn't want to hear this, and to put it bluntly, either you all disarmed, or people should not leave.
As soon as these words came out, Kaino and his subordinates naturally understood that they could not eat and walk around today, so they finally handed over all the heavy weapons and materials, and only a little light weapons were left on their bodies.
Far from expecting that the Eighth Route Army did not let them go so quickly, in the end, Kaino and his men all surrendered their weapons.
After arriving in Jinan, Chiang Kai-shek's men saw that they had not brought a single weapon with them, and eventually all the objects on their bodies were confiscated, and the Japanese army could only return to China in ashes.
Later, many people also learned that when our army negotiated with Haiye in huafeng coal mine, chen Yi, a general of our army, sent a telegram: "
The enemy held firm in the face of danger, and our army was unfavorable in attacking the stronghold. Let it go back to china, and eat the sausage section on the way. ”
In a word, we can know that the surrendered Japanese army has been flaunting its might from the beginning and returning home with full armed forces! Chen Yi sent a telegram asking the Japanese to disarm three times.
3. Summary
To this day, Japan's history of the war of aggression against China is a war of aggression that refuses to admit injustice.
We should also remain sane in times of anger, no matter how much they deny the crimes committed, but the truth of history has always existed, and no amount of flowery words can hide it.
The Chinese nation stands tall in the forest of the world today, relying on unswerving faith and strong confidence, we will not forget history, but we choose to look at it rationally