With the development of countries around the world, the exchanges between countries are also relatively close, some in order to promote friendly relations between the international, will hold some large-scale activities, China has given away giant pandas, in addition to giant pandas, China is also exhibiting cultural relics around the world.
This can not only promote national exchanges, but also allow more foreign friends to understand Chinese culture, but in the cultural relics exhibition, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses are the darlings of the international cultural relics exhibition. The Terracotta Warriors, also known as the Qin Terracotta Warriors, have been visited by more than 200 foreign heads of state since the Terracotta Warriors were unearthed.
In 1974, a farmer in Xiyang Village, Lishan Town, Lintong County, found several broken clay figurines like real people when digging a well, and he also heard some tomb rumors circulating in the local area, so he relayed it to the Shaanxi archaeological team, according to the excavations of the archaeological team, the terracotta warriors and horses reappeared in the sky.
From 1974 to 1977, the archaeological team excavated a total of three figurine pits, the First Pit is in the south, 216 meters long from east to west, 62 meters wide, with an area of 13,260 square meters, the second pit and the Third Pit have an area of 6,000 square meters and 520 square meters, respectively, and the three pits may have 7,000 samurai figurines, 100 chariots, and 100 war horses, which is also the tip of the iceberg of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum.
Terracotta warrior burial is an alternative to human martyrdom, in the Yin Shang culture, enslavement to the master martyrdom is very common, in the Anyang Yin Ruins Tomb area, more than a dozen large tombs have been excavated, as many as 5,000 people were martyred, killed and martyred, King Wu of Zhou learned the lessons of the tyranny of Yin Shang, emphasizing that the martyrdom of "Mingde Baomin" people has been greatly suppressed.
During the Warring States period, the princes and countries successively abolished the system of human martyrdom, Qin Xian's first year (384 BC) stipulated: "stop from death", human martyrdom is actually not officially abolished until the Qin state unifies the world, but as an emperor of thousands of years, after death, he must also sit on thousands of armies and horses, and the pottery figurines began to appear.
Thousands of clay figurines and pottery horses have been carefully painted, especially the painted faces. The corners of the white eyes, the black eyeballs, and even the pupils of the eyes are painted vividly, and each terracotta army as a whole has differences, which makes the terracotta army more realistic, and as a world miracle that can move, many people want to see the real face.
In 1983, in order to celebrate the 400th anniversary of the founding of Osaka, Japan asked China to transport the Terracotta Warriors to Japan for exhibition, and at that time, the relations between China and Japan gradually eased, and in order to promote exchanges between the two countries, China agreed to this request.
China transported a military official pottery figurines, such ceramic figurines in our country are only a dozen, it can be seen that our country is full of sincerity, the terracotta warriors in Osaka on the first day of exhibition attracted 1 million people to come to watch, for three days tourists are endless, but the last day of entering the exhibition but an unexpected situation occurred.
A Japanese thug rushed into the exhibition hall and pushed down the terracotta warriors, although the staff of the exhibition hall stopped the rioters in time, but the terracotta army was seriously damaged and could not be repaired at all, and a historical treasure could not be ended by reparations alone.
China did not ask for a single indemnity, saying that this matter is a pity for both China and Japan, and China's approach shows the style of a big country, and many countries sincerely admire China.