In China's thousands of years of history, there has never been a shortage of shrewd and capable and powerful women, even in the last years of the decaying Qing Dynasty, there are still many outstanding women, of which the story of the heroine Qiu Jin is the most famous, her story is widely known, but her children do not know much.
Qiu Jin was born on October 11 of the first year of Guangxu (November 8, 1875), her ancestral home is Shanyin, Zhejiang, the Qiu family has been an official since her great-grandfather, her father Qiu Shounan, the official worships the governor of Chenzhou, Hunan, and her mother Shan clan is a member of the Xiaoshan Wang clan in Zhejiang, Qiu Jin has been reading with her brother since childhood, can write poetry and good literary history, and at the age of 15 also learned to ride a horse to fencing.
In 1894, his father Qiu Shounan mated Qiu Jin Xu to The Wubu attendant Wang Tingdu, and the two held a grand wedding ceremony at the lotus leaf god Chong Lao Shop, and the two were happy and harmonious after marriage, and also gave birth to the first child, Wang Yuande, and in 1901 gave birth to the second child, Wang Canzhi.
In October 1904, Qiu Jin ignored her husband's opposition, in order to break through the feudal shackles, went to Japan to study at her own expense, in Tokyo she often participated in the international student conference and Zhejiang, Hunan hometown meetings, and took the stage to give a speech on the revolutionary salvation of the country and the principle of feminism, during the study abroad period she made friends with colleagues, and Lu Xun, Huang Xing, Song Jiaoren and other people were friends, in 1905 Qiu Jin returned to China, participated in the Guangfuhui introduced by Xu Xilin, at this time the revolutionary situation in China has developed rapidly.
In 1906, Qiu Jin went to Japan again, and soon entered the Qingshan Practice Girls' School to study, and joined the League Association in Huang Xing's apartment, she wrote a lot of revolutionary poems, saying: Struggle to put 100,000 heads in blood, you must save Qiankun, on July 6, 1907, Xu Xilin failed in the Anqing Uprising, his brother Xu Wei's confession implicated Qiu Jin, on July 10, her companions advised her to leave Shaoxing to take refuge, but Qiu Jin resolutely said that the revolution would be successful if it shed blood, and took the initiative to stay.
On the 14th, the Qing army surrounded Qiu Jin's Datong Academy and arrested her, and in the early morning of the next day, Qiu Jin was executed at The XuantingKou of Shaoxing, when no one dared to collect her body, this year Qiu Jin was only 32 years old.
After Qiu Jin became righteous, how did her son and daughter end? His son Wang Yuande was only 10 years old when Qiu Jin was killed, and his daughter Wang Canzhi was only 6 years old, and the two young children were not deeply impressed by their mother, but in their growth process, the spirit of their mother Qiu Jin has been deeply influencing them, as mentioned earlier, Qiu Jin was born in a family of official eunuchs, and her husband Wang Tingjun was a native of Heye Town, Shuangfeng County, Hunan, or a cousin of Zeng Guofan, so whether it was Qiu Jin's mother's family or her husband's family, the family was quite good.
However, in order to break through the shackles of feudal thought, Qiu Jin resolutely left her husband and children to participate in the revolution, during the period of studying in Japan, she did not take much care of her sons and daughters, after the Xinhai Revolution, Wang Yuande went to Shanghai to study, at the age of 14 he joined the League, and later also relied on the superior conditions at home, and the local chamber of commerce to do business, the business is all over Hunan Changsha, Xiangtan and Hubei Wuhan.
Wang Yuande's business field involves silk, pawnshops, electric lights and shoes and hats business, he is in charge of or participate in dozens of shops, when the Wang family also became the richest man in Xiangtan, after becoming a rich man Wang Yuande is still very sympathetic to the toiling people, every Spring Festival, he will give grain to the villagers, the family's fields in the famine also reduce the rent of tenants, because the Wang family's reputation in the local area has been quite good, after liberation Wang Yuande also took the initiative to hand over the land to the state.
In 1954, Wang Yuande took the initiative to ask to go to the Hunan Museum of Culture and History to work, responsible for sorting out the information of his mother Qiu Jin, in May 1955, he died of a sudden cerebral hemorrhage, at the age of 58, as for Qiu Jin's daughter Wang Canzhi, her personality is more like Qiu Jin, she studied in the United States in 1928 to learn aviation knowledge, returned to China in 1930, became the first female pilot in China at that time, in 1951 Wang Canzhi went to Hong Kong, and later went to Taiwan, in order to commemorate her mother she wrote a novel "Qiu Jin Revolution Biography", In order to express his respect and longing for his mother, in 1967, Wang Canzhi also died of a sudden cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 66.