In fact, the willow tree in winter is not easy to write because the leaves have fallen out. Therefore, since ancient times, most of the willow trees and autumn willows have been written, because the wind has caused sorrow, and it is good to write.
There is a tortoise Meng's "Winter Willow" in the Tang poem:
Liu Ting slanted against the Savage Window, and the zero-falling strip was facing the Xiao River.
It was where the frost wind broke, and the cold gulls startled a pair.
This is already the ultimate in writing about winter willow trees, and you see a large willow forest at the water's edge diagonally facing the window of the farmhouse. In the morning, the river was misty, and the north wind kept swaying the branches, as if to break it, because the wind was strong, the wicker hit the water, and the unstable water birds were forced to avoid the wind whip and fly to other places.
This is almost the end of the mountains and rivers, the extreme of poor winter. Therefore, the Tang and Song poets did not write about winter willows since the tortoise was meng. Because no amount of writing can surpass him.
Until the Qing Dynasty Naran Sex De, with winter willow to endele words. It is written about a winter willow tree decorated without leaves.
"Where the flying flowers are, the layers of ice and snow are devastated
Sparse one tree five more cold
Loving him bright moon is good, and haggard is also related
The most is that after the silk is shaken, the transfer people remember the Spring Mountain
The dream of the skirt is intermittent and difficult
How much hate the west wind, blowing can not scatter the eyebrow bend" Qing Dynasty Naran Sex De "Linjiang Immortal Cold Willow"
Naran lost his beloved wife at the age of 23, but it was also the year that he began to officially enter the career shortly after her death. He walked alone on the long road. Although he was in a high position, a close attendant of the emperor, and had the opportunity to enjoy the scenery outside the Seychelles, and once established meritorious service, he also had a later wife and concubines, and with the wealth of the Naran family, he was a child of Wuyi and a blossoming life.
But compared with the superficial scenery, it is the inner loneliness and desolation, accompanied by life.
This poem should be written after his experience of driving outside the sai, the scenery of the northern country, thousands of miles of ice, thousands of miles of snow, but he fell in love with the cold willow in the wind and snow of the tree during the journey.
In fact, this northern cold willow has another kind of beauty, when there is no wind and snow, it is a posture of standing on the wasteland like smoke, and when there is wind and frost, it is the beauty of rime, also known as Yushu Qionghua.
But Nalan has a desolate and hidden pain in his heart, sad that this depressed willow tree, youth is not there, loneliness is in the wind and snow.
"Where the flying flowers are, the layers of ice and snow are destroyed."
The beautiful scenery of the bustling flying flowers can no longer be seen. Cascading wind and snow pressed against the branches.
Naran was moved by nostalgia, although this was outside the north, but in the end his homeland was also planted with graceful willows.
"In the past, I used to be in the past, Yang Liuyi, now I come to think, rain and snow."
"It's colder to dredge a tree five times."
Love it bright moon good, haggard is also related. ”
Five in the morning is the coldest time, because people with meteorological knowledge know that the sun is the coldest before it comes out. So five is colder than three. In the morning light, only the bright moon in the sky guarded the depressed willow trees.
He's talking about himself. How many times he had to complete the journey outside the country, and how many lonely hearts he had, and how many people were speechless. The biggest sadness in life is that you are surrounded by people everywhere, but you feel that the diaphragm, the biggest loneliness, comes from the bottom of your heart. Just like the only thing that accompanies winter willow is the silent moon, and the prosperity that accompanies him is gravel.
"The most complicated silk is shaken, so that people can remember the Spring Mountain."
It is this cold and haggard look that makes me have to think of your spring style. The green leaves are like a show, piled into jasper, and the willow leaves are like eyebrows, like the spring color of the old people.
"It's hard to dream of a skirt intermittently. The west wind is much hated, and it can't blow away the eyebrows. ”
This is an allusion to the death of a wound. Not only is it sad that youth is no longer there, but it is also sad that young wives can no longer come back to life. It is not only the years that are lost, but also the living life.
These five more depressed willow trees are a specific symbol of Naranjande, symbolizing both the desolation of his young wife in the grave and the company of the bright moon and the dead willows, but also the exhaustion of his own enthusiasm in life, lost in the lonely and long years.
Only painful and memories of the past are accompanied, like the willow trees of the haggard winter in the snow and wind.
This real sense of coldness and sadness touched the world. This is the haggardness and loneliness of the heart, the burden and scars of the heart. This poem became the famous passage of Winter Willow, and the scenes blended together and the intestines were broken.
And Naran Sex De is really not eternal, and at the age of thirty, he will go to Xie Shixian. We can't get a glimpse of how many wounds he can't heal on the surface of his splendid life.
However, Naran Zhide was the first person to write Dongliu after the tortoise Meng, but he was not the last, and another person was Naran Zhide's friend, the Qing Dynasty Great Confucian Chen Weisong. He was older than Naran and had personal experience with two dynasties. Used to live in the Naranjande mansion. Seeing that the sad meaning in the young Naran sex virtue was too cut, he also wrote a poem "Cold Willow", using a middle-aged eye to look at the beauty of the winter willow, I believe this is a goodwill to Naran sex
"Since the west wind is haggard, the frozen cloud flow horizontal bridge.
There are no yellow leaves fluttering.
The crows are three or four o'clock, and they sit sadly and talk without worry.
The cloud pressed the west village hut heavy, afraid that he would burn with the coffin.
Good to stay barbaric until the spring supper.
Three sleeps in the next year, heavy fight small building waist. "Qing Dynasty Chen Weisong's Linjiang Xian HanLiu"
Since saying goodbye to the pulse of the west wind, it is the north wind whistling. Winter willow is naturally haggard in such a miserable situation.
It is accompanied by clouds of snow in the sky, cold water, and a lonely wild bridge without too many people.
The "Frozen Cloud Flow Horizontal Bridge" is also the desolate and lonely posture of winter willow.
"There are no yellow leaves fluttering with them." This sentence is well written, to what extent is it lonely and desolate, even the leaves have fallen clean, and even the poignant companionship of the yellow leaves fluttering is gone. There was almost a little snow, that is, the earth was really clean.
"Three or four o'clock in the chaos, sitting sadly and talking without hesitation."
If Naranjande had written in the morning, it would have been dusk and twilight, and there were three or four crows in the trees, and I don't know whether the crows didn't make a sound, or whether he was in his own desolate hotel, and there wasn't even a speaker. They are all frozen into winter willow trees.
"The cloud pressed the hut in the west village, and I was afraid that he would burn it with the coffin."
This is to say that snow clouds are pressing. Everyone was preparing firewood, and this winter willow didn't even have a leaf, so it was easy to let people chop an axe and drag it home for warmth.
"Good to stay barbaric until the spring supper."
Three sleeps in the next year, heavy fight small building waist. ”
This means that the willow tree in winter should not be easily burned, and when it comes to next spring, it will be a little blue again, and it will be very moving!
Of course, Chen Weisong has his own life background, through the chaotic world, how many people's lives are burned, Yang Liu is not dead, has been cut down as a winter firewood.
In this poem, it is a kind of love for people and things after middle age, the so-called stay willow in the next year, waiting for the spring breeze in the next year.
This is also a response to Naranjande's "Cold Willow", please be patient, please be optimistic, child, you are still so young, don't be easily frozen by ice and snow.
Chen Weisong's "Cold Willow" is not as famous as Naran Sexde. But there is another kind of gentle view after the vicissitudes. The deep sense of the body is not inferior to naran.
It was only Chen Weisong who died when Naran was twenty-eight years old. And Naran did not wait for his love wounds to heal, and died of illness two years later.
But these two cold willows represent the feelings and lyric achievements of the two poets, Naran's character is heavy, Chen Weisong is looking forward to the future after the snowstorm, and sheng is expected and desired for the future.
If you like the cold willow of Naran Sexde, don't help but check Chen Weisong's look, people's hearts have fallen and risen, or believe in the future!
Hatsuyoshi Katsuyuki interprets the love and beauty in the poems for you.