【Modern and Contemporary History Series 211, The First Extension of Original Works, Please Do Not Reprint and Plagiarize】
Speaking of Li De, the military adviser of the Red Army, I think everyone is very familiar with this person who came to China in the 1930s and commanded the Red Army to carry out anti-"encirclement and suppression" battles, but unfortunately, because Li De did not understand the actual situation in our country and blindly commanded the Red Army to conduct a fortress-to-fortress position warfare, he eventually caused great losses to the Red Army. After the Zunyi Conference, Li De was relieved of command of the Red Army, and soon he accompanied the main force of the Red Army to northern Shaanxi.
Li De stayed in northern Shaanxi for nearly four years, and it was not until 1939 that he left our country. So, what happened to His wife after Reed returned to the Soviet Union?
Xiao Yuehua was a female cadre in the Red Army, and she was also Li De's first wife. Xiao Yuehua came from a poor background and ranked sixth in her family. In 1924, at the age of 13, Xiao Yuehua came to work as a child laborer in the sock factory opened by Peng Pan's father, and she was influenced by Peng Pan and began to walk on the road of revolution.
Before xiao Yuehua went to the Soviet union, she presided over women's work in the Hailufeng area for a long time, and she made important contributions to the development and expansion of the Hailufeng revolutionary base area. In August 1932, Xiao Yuehua was dispatched by the organization and began to come to the Central Soviet District to preside over women's work.
Shortly after Xiao Yuehua came to the Soviet District, her husband Li De also came to the Soviet District, and soon, according to the instructions of the organization, Xiao Yuehua married Li De. After Xiao Yuehua got married, life was not happy, because of the difference in speech and lifestyle, Li De gradually became suspicious of Xiao Yuehua, and after the Red Army arrived in Yan'an, Li De and Xiao Yuehua formally divorced.
After divorcing Li De, Xiao Yuehua was organized and assigned to the Kang Da to study, and in 1938, she served as the women's minister of the Trilateral Prefectural Committee of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and launched women's support for the War of Resistance Against Japan.
Xiao Yuehua was a female cadre in the Red Army, she was good at singing and dancing, and during her time in Yan'an, she often performed on stage. During the Liberation War, Xiao Yuehua accompanied the Eighth Route Army into the northeast, and he served as the head of the organization in the Rehe Chengde region and continued to contribute to the country. After liberation, Xiao Yuehua presided over local work for a long time, and in 1982, Xiao Yuehua retired, and in November of the following year, she died of illness in Guangzhou at the age of 72.
In addition to Xiao Yuehua, Li De also has a wife in China, she is Li Lilian. Li Lilian was originally an actress, who had played a film role in Shanghai, after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Shanghai fell, Li Lilian and Jiang Qing and others came to Yan'an from Shanghai together, she met Li De at a dance party, and soon married Li De.
Li Lilian herself can sing and dance, and she is also very loved by Li De. In 1939, Li De was ordered back to the Soviet Union, and Li Lilian was separated from her husband. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Li Lilian worked in the International Liaison Department for a long time, and in April 1965, she died of illness in Beijing at the age of 51.
Li De and Li Lilian's life after marriage was very short, and after they got married, they did not have children. Shortly after his return to the Soviet Union, Li De was dismissed from his title as international delegate, and he returned to Germany until his death in 1974.
The original extension of the original work, this number has signed a contract with the rights protection knight, the article in this number is strictly prohibited to plagiarize, reprint, violators will be investigated!