Original title: Focus on the Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Inspectors |What are the new trends and new characteristics of the third round of the second batch of Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Inspectors? With the stationing of the seventh central ecological and environmental protection inspection team in Yunnan Province on May 9, the third round of the second batch of 7 inspection teams has realized the stationing of inspectors in all 7 provinces and cities. What are the new trends and characteristics of this batch of inspectors? The reporter interviewed the relevant person in charge of the Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Supervision and Coordination Bureau on the 11th. Key points: The Yangtze River protection has become the focus of inspectors, and the relevant person in charge of the Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Supervision and Coordination Bureau introduced that the focus of this group of inspectors is to focus on the protection of the Yangtze River. The seven provinces and cities inspected this time are Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing, and Yunnan, all of which belong to the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and there are provinces in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Since the implementation of the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt for more than eight years, major achievements have been made in ecological environmental protection and restoration, and the beautiful scenery of "a river flowing eastward" has reappeared. In 2023, the proportion of excellent water quality sections in the Yangtze River Economic Belt will reach 95.6%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points year-on-year, and the water quality of the main stream will remain Class II for four consecutive years. The ecological environmental protection and high-quality development of the Yangtze River Basin are in a critical period from quantitative to qualitative change, and the results achieved are not stable, and there are still many difficulties and problems objectively, which need to be solved with continuous efforts. The symposium on further promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt held in October 2023 clearly stated that in the long run, promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt fundamentally depends on the high-quality ecological environment of the Yangtze River Basin. It is necessary to unswervingly persist in making concerted efforts to protect the whole country, not to carry out large-scale development, and to make greater efforts to protect it at a high level. The person in charge said that we have coordinated the implementation of river basin inspections and provincial inspections, aiming to promote new progress in the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, promote the green and low-carbon transformation of economic and social development, and promote the significant improvement of the quality of the ecological environment and the remarkable results of the construction of a beautiful China. Deepening the work: the overall planning of river basin inspections and provincial inspections from the previous "focus" on each province to the overall development of river basin inspections and provincial inspections, is a major innovation of the central ecological and environmental protection inspectors. According to the person in charge, this batch of inspectors has two main characteristics: on the one hand, pay attention to the Yangtze River Economic Belt policy convergence, regional coordination, mechanism construction and other basin-wide overall issues, as well as environmental infrastructure shortcomings, ecological damage, agricultural non-point source pollution, air pollution prevention and control, solid waste, especially construction waste illegal disposal, "three phosphorus" pollution and other common problems. On the other hand, we should pay attention to the economic and social development, natural resource endowment, and ecological security positioning of each province and city, and identify the outstanding problems of each province and city. The person in charge said that it is necessary to coordinate the supervision of river basins and provincial inspections as an important measure to implement Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought and the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important instructions, and promote the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt to implement the Yangtze River protection strategy, form a heart in ideological understanding, and form a game of chess in practical action. Second, it should be used as a strong support for promoting the in-depth implementation of major regional strategies. We will work together to promote high-quality economic development and high-level protection of the ecological environment, accelerate the coordination and linkage optimization of the regional industrial structure, promote the development of new quality productive forces in accordance with local conditions, and strive to build the Yangtze River Economic Belt into a golden economic belt with a more beautiful ecology, smoother transportation, more coordinated economy, more unified market and more scientific mechanism. Third, it should be used as a vivid practice to promote the construction of the Beautiful China Pilot Zone. Highlight the regional and holistic cooperation of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, create a green development highland, and build a green development demonstration belt where man and nature coexist in harmony. At the same time, we should pay attention to promoting all provinces and cities to base themselves on regional functional positioning, give full play to their own characteristics, and write a provincial chapter in the construction of a beautiful China. In addition, from the perspective of the inspection work, it should be regarded as a major innovation to adhere to the system concept to further promote the central ecological and environmental protection inspectors, better coordinate economic and social development, people's livelihood security and ecological environmental protection, pay more attention to the organic combination of "point, line and surface" in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, give more prominence to policy formulation and regional coordination, and further deepen the field of supervision and expand the scope of inspection. Clear orientation: To promote the coordinated protection of the mother river and the protection of the Yangtze River, the relationships and contradictions need to be coordinated. The person in charge said: "The inspector should start from the integrity of the ecosystem and the system of the river basin in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and promote the coordinated management of the upstream, middle and lower reaches, rivers, lakes and reservoirs, left and right banks, and main and tributaries." According to reports, from the concept point of view, the inspector will pay more attention to the coordinated governance of the river basin provinces. Adhere to the overall planning, the construction of ecological civilization and ecological environmental protection in the major regional strategies into the scope of supervision, not only to promote the solution of common problems in the basin of the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, but also to coordinate with the relevant state departments to further improve the relevant policies and regulations. From the perspective of methods and methods, inspectors will pay more attention to finding problems from the macro and meso levels. He said that the inspection teams will stand in the perspective of the whole basin inspectors, focusing on discovering the problems and deficiencies of the "upstream, midstream and downstream uncoordinated" in the implementation of the mechanism and the implementation of the system, and strive to find the integrity, universality and key problems of the Yangtze River Economic Belt from a higher level, a larger scope and a deeper level. The person in charge said that through supervision, the mechanism of multi-place and multi-department linkage in the upstream, middle and downstream should be better built and used, and all localities should be promoted to combine long-term planning, systematic planning and comprehensive management, so as to see both "trees" and "forests", and promote the overall overall improvement through local key breakthroughs, and support high-quality development with a high-quality ecological environment.
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Source/Xinhua News Agency client "Xinhua Viewpoint" on May 11, 2024 Reporter Gao Jing Producer/Hu Huayu Editor/Bao Jin Proofreader/Yan Jiajia Editor/Li Jianqin Submission/[email protected]
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