【The Voice】
【American】
Through the deep and shallow green grass, the years follow the footsteps of youth into the bright summer sun.
The seal text "Xia" character, the head is slightly oblique, the hands are crossed at the waist, and the legs are stacked, like a very wanton teenager. Legend has it that the son of Dayu Qi established the Xia Dynasty, which is to take the most vigorous season for the growth of all things - Xia, as a symbol of the country's tribes, Xia from a word of time phenology, step by step to borrow and enrich its meaning, becoming a symbol of the country and culture.
"Li Xia, all things have grown up here." Lixia is a festival that the ancient officials attach great importance to, on this day, Zhou Tianzi will personally lead the hundred officials of the civil and military forces to the southern suburbs of the capital to greet the fire god Zhu Rong. They rode red carts, rode red horses, wore vermilion robes, and even the jade pendants on their waists were red to express their respect for the god of Sichah and their prayers for a good harvest.
The Ming Dynasty's "Eight Notes on Zunsheng" wrote: "On the day of Mengxia, the heavens and the earth began to intersect, and all things were shown together." At this time, the plum rain in Jiangnan had not yet fallen, and the plums quietly protruded from the green leaves, green and bright, brittle and raw, with a layer of fine soft fluff. Chinese prefer plums, plums are proud of snow, red plums are primrose, and summer is over, and the unripe fruit on the plum branches can also become props for girls.
Dot lips
[ Song ] Li Qingzhao
Cù strike the swing and get up to straighten your hands. Dew is thin and thin, and the sweat is lightly clothed.
See the guests come in, socks (chǎn) gold noodle slip. And shyly walked, leaned on the door and looked back, but sniffed the green plum.
Throughout the ages, there have been many people and poems related to Qingmei that are difficult to repeat, but the person who knows Most About Qingmei must be Cao Cao during the Three Kingdoms. Wangmei quenched his thirst to help the marching army, Qingmei boiled wine on heroes, and little Qingmei put the sword and light sword shadow into laughter.
In order to stabilize the quality of the wine, the ancients boiled the sake repeatedly, disinfected and purified, and then sealed it with mud, and put it in the early summer of the following year to drink on the altar, called boiling wine. However, the boiling of plum wine is not literally put in the wine to boil hot, the plum is just a wine, similar to today's salted or honey-stained dried plums.
In the summer season, the plum is not ripe, the boiled wine is newly opened, the plum can dissolve the wine, the wine is slow and the plum is sour, and the plum has won the favor of the world with its distinctive sour taste.
It is also an important condiment. In ancient times, high-quality plums, like salt, were traded and conquered, so they were particularly precious. The Shang Shu Shu Shu Shu Zhi Xia says, "If you make peace and soup, you can only salt plums." Fu said that he advised Shang Gaozong Wuding that if he wanted to cook a delicious soup, he must have salt and plums. Comparing the seasoned salt and plum to the sages who assist in governing the country, Ome was given the meaning of cooperating among kings and subjects to govern the country.
"Lang rides a bamboo horse and goes around the bed to get green plums", Li Bai's "Changganli", a green plum bamboo horse, from two small guesses to a common connection, has achieved the most envied love in the world. The sweet and sour green plum is exactly the ignorant and green mood of the young boys and girls.
In the old days, women were gentle and obedient, following the rules, but Li Qingzhao's young girls lived a life of doing whatever they wanted. She could be like a boy, drinking in the lake and mountains until she was drunk, and then paddling in a boat and not finding her way home.
Even so, she had just left the swing, and when she saw the male guests entering the house, she panicked and couldn't put on her shoes, so she fled to the inner room.
Alas, if this dancing teenager who made her face red and hot ears saw her heavenly immortal appearance standing on the swing, how good it would be. But at this moment, her clothes are not neat, and the gold noodles have slipped off, how can she not be ashamed and frightened? But how much joy and how much longing are mixed in the middle of this shame and surprise, and who can know?
After all, she did not hold back her curiosity, and at the door frame, she secretly turned back, but she encountered a pair of clear eyes. This clever girl quickly folded the green plum in her hand and pretended to be a flower to sniff...
Some people say that the shy and enthusiastic girl in the word is Li Qingzhao herself, and the sudden interloper is no one else, but zhao Mingcheng, the fiancé who later gambled with her and poured tea.
In fact, from the perspective of the meaning and aesthetics of the word, it does not matter whether this person is Zhao Mingcheng, and whether the woman of this word is Li Qingzhao; what is important is that the green years she presents are so beautiful.
Li Qingzhao grew up carefree, she read and wrote, drank and played horses, and so on. She also followed her father, Li Gefei, and met Zhang Qi and Chao Shuzhi in the "Four Bachelors of Sumen". Li Qingzhao and them learned to use rhyme brushwork, and they also became friends with them.
Teenager Li Qingzhao calmly showed her talent in front of everyone. The two que "Like a Dream Order" are fresh and timeless, and popular among the population. This young girl, who was new to the world, like a boatman who had mistakenly entered the lotus pond, startled a pool of gulls and herons in the male-dominated poetry circle.
Indeed, only Li Qingzhao, who is handsome and unbridled, can delicately "lean on the door and look back, but sniff the green plums." Under the green plum tree, the girl with flowing eyes, red light, shy and happy, saw Peng Zhengju, ninety thousand miles of wind, she ushered in a season when the sun was the warmest.
【Poetry Analysis】
Ancient Chinese scholars changed the solar cycle to twenty-four time periods of basic equal length according to the change of seasons, and established the twenty-four solar terms to guide agricultural production.
They take the seasons as the scripture, take the nongsang and the terroir as the latitude, arrange living and eating according to the festivals, and also arrange the elegant life of boiling wine, flowers, incense burning, and hard reading, and those simple and clumsy daily routines have gradually evolved into unique Chinese cultural traditions and Chinese-style art of living, which have become part of all Chinese poetic space.
At the moment when time flashed by, I stumbled upon the fact that the festival also carried the ancient literati who were sad and sad, and their life experiences, temperament, poetry creation and festivals were so closely aligned.
Thus, there was a series of texts of "Poetry Says Twenty-Four Solar Terms".
This is the gift of words to the solar terms.
Author/Reader Wu Qian
Planner/ Xu Yaping Editor-in-Charge/ Xu Dianbo
Audio Production/Han Miao Miao
Wu Qian, a vocational secondary school teacher in Huarong County, Yueyang City, is a provincial Mandarin proficiency tester.