As we all know, Wang Wei, as the representative of the landscape idylls of the Tang Dynasty, has always been praised by the world for showing the beauty of the deep and quiet artistic conception. According to statistics, of wang wei's more than three hundred existing poems, more than fifty are mainly to show quiet beauty.
In terms of the richness of the content, Wang Wei has captured a variety of quiet. "The night sits in the sky and the forest is silent, and the pine wind is like autumn", which is the silence of the night; "Only where the white clouds are, the bell smells the night ape", which is the quiet of the temple; "The stream is silent and no one, and they open and fall", which is the quiet of the flowers. Different "quiet" gives people different aesthetics.
"Birdsong and Streaming" shared with you in this article is Wang Wei's ancient masterpiece that shows quiet beauty. Although it is only a short four sentences and two crosses, it contains depictions of flowers falling, moonrises, birdsong and other scenes, and achieves the artistic effect of moving and stillness, highlighting the quiet of the mountains at night.
Birdsong
People idle osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet in the spring mountain sky.
The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and when the song is in the spring stream.
First of all, the first sentence of the poem, "People idle osmanthus flowers falling", depicts osmanthus flowers in the spring mountain night. Because there is no disturbance from personnel activities, you can hear the faint sound of osmanthus flowers falling. So the question is, why not see the "osmanthus falling"?
I believe that everyone knows that the branches and leaves of the osmanthus flower are very luxuriant, but the petals of the osmanthus flower are very small, and it occurs at night, so the human eye cannot see the osmanthus falling, only by virtue of the sound of it falling.
Of course, there is also a precondition here, that is, "idleness". It should be noted that it not only refers to the absence of personnel activities, but also indicates that Wang Wei's state of mind at that time was also very idle, that is, there was no hiding in his heart, so he could detect the osmanthus flowers falling in the quiet environment.
Then, the second sentence of the poem, "Night Silence spring mountain sky", that is, the night is silent, and the spring mountain is empty. Obviously, it closely follows the "quiet" in the first sentence of "people idle and osmanthus flowers fall", and goes further. After all, it is impossible for the mountains to be empty, but when everything in the mountains, including Wang Wei himself, is immersed in this "stillness", there is a wonderful idea of "emptiness".
Finally, the three or four sentences of the poem, "The moon rises to frighten the mountain birds, and when the spring stream is singing", it is a wonderful use of the method of moving and lining. We say that the "emptiness" in front of us has made this small world silent. But in such a special environment, Wang Wei attracted the light of the moon, saying that it alarmed the perching birds in the mountains, so that it could sing loudly in this spring valley.
The so-called "birdsong mountain is more secluded", here contains the dialectic of art. Under certain conditions, movement occurs because there is a static premise, and it can be said that the two sides of the contradiction of things are always interdependent. In general, the poetic meaning of the description of the content of "Birdsong and Stream" highlights a "quiet" word. And the quiet beauty it shows is intoxicated by a thousand years of time, which is fascinating.
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