CCTV News: This year's government work report points out that it is necessary to promote the development of the digital economy and strengthen the overall layout of digital China construction. In recent years, the mainland's digital economy has shown a rapid development trend, and the scale of the digital economy has ranked second in the world for many years.
Today we are talking about a word that has attracted a lot of attention at this year's two sessions - the digital economy. Agriculture is the foundation of the country, and traditional agriculture has changed its appearance in today's digital age. In the impression, farming should be like this: facing the loess with its back to the sky, it takes a year of hard work to exchange for a family's rations. However, with the blessing of digital technology, today, I may also be a farmer.
In the digital age, rice is planted in the "cloud"
Please look at this tablet in my hand, managing the country's first all-intelligent digital rice planting base, about 200 acres of "digital rice" test field. These equipment with the shape of a small gantry crane is the largest field crop high-throughput phenotypic detection system in China, commonly known as the "rice CT machine". This is a picture after the rice hyperspectral scanning, through special software can analyze the leaf moisture content, dead leaf ratio and other indicators. Let's take a look at what other high-tech is in this rice field. These 5G smart poles growing from the ground are responsible for collecting temperature, humidity, and solar radiation values. There are also these shuttle drones, which have to be photographed every 5-10 days, and control the growth trend of rice fields. After calculation, "digital rice" can not only increase the yield per mu by 20%, save water and fertilizer by more than 30%, but also greatly save manpower, and only 10 people need to be done for every 100,000 mu of farmland in the future.
Farmland is equipped with digital brains
In a planting base in Guangming County, Fujian Province, there are intelligent greenhouses to prevent rain and shade, under the floor heating equipment to regulate room temperature, each vine is also injected with customized "nutrient solution", under the care of the Internet of Things system, the tomatoes in the shed have achieved continuous production in all seasons, and the annual yield is 8 to 10 times higher than that of ordinary planting. In Chazhai Village, Jiangkou County, Guizhou Province, the whole planting process is under the scientific management of the big data platform, and the quality of Gongmi has a scientific and technological content, and also allows the local "vegetable garden" to pass directly to the school "vegetable plate". In addition, the development of rural e-commerce, the sales channels of agricultural and sideline products have been greatly broadened, digital inclusive finance has provided more flexible financial services for agriculture-related production, and the digital economy has become a key force for rural revitalization.
Build a digital blue ocean for rural revitalization
Digital agriculture is connected to technology at one end and agriculture at the other. From physical strength to intelligence, from "relying on experience" to "relying on data", it is estimated that the scale of the mainland digital agriculture economy will be close to 1.3 trillion yuan in 2025, accounting for 15% of the added value of agriculture. The digital economy has a lot to offer in promoting modernization and rural revitalization.
Not only in agriculture, but also in the wave of digital, thousands of industries have ushered in subversive changes. On the construction site, intelligent scheduling and operation improve efficiency and safety; in the workshop, automated production reduces costs; large enterprises have laid out the industrial chain on the cloud, and small enterprises have taken digitalization as an important direction of the New Development Bureau.
The beating numbers rejoin the industry
These days, the textile company in Qingdao took a 3,000-piece clothing order that required 14 days of delivery, and it needed 7 different colors. In the past, it took 45 days for only one color to go from weaving and printing to making finished clothes, but now with the help of the weaving, dyeing and sewing integrated intelligent manufacturing production workshop, the company did not hesitate to accept the order. "Weaving and dyeing sewing integration" is the flexible customization under digital technology, and the digital system allows each machine in the production line to have its own thoughts. Each machine can produce different styles of clothing of different colors at the same time through digital information collection and digital information exchange, which greatly improves production efficiency.
While transforming all industries, digital technology is actually creating more digital life for ordinary people to see, touch and feel. In the past two years, under the initiative of "Local New Year", "Cloud New Year", "Cloud Dinner" and "Cloud Entertainment" have gradually penetrated the hearts of the people, narrowing the distance of thousands of miles.
The digital economy is reshaping our lives
Not only "cloud to visit the New Year", now "cloud shopping" has also become a favorite shopping method for many girls, consumers can buy their favorite goods online without leaving home. "Cloud shopping" is not only online shopping, but also beautiful scenery and food, it is a completely immersive experience. "Cloud learning", "cloud office", "cloud shopping", "cloud tourism"... Everything can be "clouded".
With the use of digital technology, the government's services to the people are also upgrading. In Fujian, the digital integration of health codes, itinerary codes and identity information to achieve automated "three-in-one" inspection and integrated management of circulation traceability, so that people can easily pass through the integrated intelligent system of face recognition and epidemic prevention at transportation hub stations. In Zhejiang, "running at most once" benefits every mass, every family, every enterprise, and today, replacing mass running with data running is an iterative upgrade of the digital transformation of the Zhejiang government. By 2025, the scale of the mainland's digital economy is expected to exceed 80 trillion yuan, and by 2030, it will exceed 10 trillion yuan.
Developing the digital economy is China's strategic choice
In the era of digital economy, digital computing power is called computing power, and it has become an important infrastructure like water, electricity and other means of production. In the past, we all know the "south-to-north water diversion" and "west-to-east power transmission", but today, with the advent of the digital age, the state has fully launched the "east counting west" project. The digital economy is related to the overall situation of national development and is a strategic choice for China's development.
Jump, Digital China!
Source: CCTV