Chinese
Junyu
+
Literati aesthetics are the most advanced aesthetics.
In traditional Chinese society, the qingfu of the study room is a necessary condition for pen cultivation of Danqing, which is both a tool for the study and a treasure for the literati and elegant guests, with a long history of thousands of years.
Qing offering, also known as Qing Play, developed from the flower offering before the Buddha. At first, it replaced the cattle and sheep of Shuo with fragrant flowers, vegetables and fruits, and then developed into all the elegant items that can be enjoyed on the desk, including gold stones, calligraphy and paintings.
Figure | Literati space
The so-called "offering", that is, the offering, is a holy and noble thing; the so-called "qing" is elegant and elegant. Therefore, the literary room is clean, which is one of the items in the literati's study that express the elegant atmosphere of the literati. It is an auxiliary tool derived from the four treasures of traditional Chinese writing pen, ink and paper, and is a practical and elegant decoration on the bookcase.
Figure 丨澄懷格物
Including pen holders, pen inserts, pen holders, pen holders, pen washes, ink cartridges, ink beds, water injections, water punches, paperweights, arm rests, knives; drops, screens, seals, printing boxes, shelves, stationery boxes, etc., can be described as all-encompassing.
The ancients paid attention to the Tao in the instrument, and the desk artifact itself has far exceeded its practical value, and more for the way of appreciation.
Picture 丨 Garden under white walls
Since the rise of the Han Dynasty, the Tang and Song dynasties have been developed, and a variety of different forms of study room appliances have appeared, reaching their peak in the Ming and Qing dynasties, becoming a practical decoration for decorating books and enjoying themselves. These utensils are small and delicately made, and are often arranged in the scrivener copy.
In the Ming Dynasty, there were monographs describing the Qing confession of the study room, such as Tu Long's "Examination of the Rest of the Matter", "The Notes on the Instruments of the Study Room", and Wen Zhenheng's "Chronicle of Long Things", which detailed the furnishings and utensils of the study and their development and evolution, and listed as many as forty kinds of product names. The study room appliances are exquisite and natural, becoming artistic treasures with great personality, practical value, and rich cultural connotations.
In the Qing Dynasty, the production of the Qing Dynasty's Inner Court Literary House Qing Offering was undertaken by the workshops of the Manufacturing Office, especially in the Qianlong period, its production scale was huge, the management was extremely strict, and the production process of all the utensils was recorded in the archives. Among them, the purifiers listed have water, ink cans, pen holders, pen washes, water injections, paperweights, etc., which not only have a variety of textures, but also have a surprisingly exquisite shape.
For the decoration of the literary room, the words of the ancients can be borrowed: the literary room is provided, so as to be quick and playable. It is laid out like a city, which is quite detrimental to elegance. The method of its makeup should be like Yuan Shigong vase flowers, Luo Luo Qingshu, in order to get it.
The study room is clear, Chen Haszhi, and Cheng is a small scene of the desk with full of painting. In addition to the quiet and hard reading of the literati in the study, the contemplation can help the gods to think clearly and clearly.
Figure 丨 Mo Xiu-Wen
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