After the spring rains, the grass is verdant. The sun also lazily peeks out of the clouds, giving a warm and melting feeling. The east wind blows, the ice melts, and the clear stream is like a happy child, singing and laughing in the forest, while slowly flowing.
In early spring, the material is steep and cold, and the spring rain appears gentle and elegant, quite like a small family jasper, but it can moisten things silently; spring urges people to sleep, but after waking up from dreams, they see the fall of the ying, and it is really pitiful. The poets strolled under the willows in front of the flowers, lingering on the square bridge, but their mood was either sad or happy. The following is shared in the early spring, Du Fu and Lu You each recited a five-law poem, with different pictures and similar moods.
He was rewarded with the early spring work of The Governor of Li Du
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
Sit in the morning, and come sadly in early spring.
Turn to the sad companions, and feel more old and follow people.
Red into the peach blossom tender, green back to the willow leaves new.
Looking forward to the countryside should be over, and the four seas are still dusty.
In his later years, Du Fu traveled from place to place, living in poverty and poverty. His relatives and friends admired his talent and character very much, and often gave him strong support materially and spiritually.
Although Du Fu did not worry about eating and wearing for the time being, he did not want to be attached to people for a long time, and because he was often worried about the country and the people, he was always worried. This poem is sung and written, expressing the sad mood of the poet.
Due to frequent wandering and overwork, Lao Du was physically and mentally haggard and plagued by diseases. At dawn, reading his cousin's letter, he helped himself to become stronger, and he could not help but lament that he did not know that spring had quietly come.
Spring is warm and blossoming, and it should be happy, but the poet is not only not happy, but also feels "sad companion", and sighs that old age and frailty, energy is not as good as before.
What is the poet worried about? In fact, needless to say, the reader will naturally analyze, such as the destruction of the country and the death of the family, the separation of wives and children, the uprooting of the homeland, and the ups and downs of the eunuch sea. The poet not only laments his own suffering, but also deeply sympathizes with the displacement and plight of the people.
The neck joint in turn depicts a splendid spring scene, peach red willow green, apricot rain pear clouds, nature to show its colorful and enchanting. The author adopts an anthropomorphic techniques, the word "entering and returning", although it still shows the scene of spring, it can turn decay into magic, reflecting the good kung fu of poetry and holy words, which can be described as not surprising and endless.
The end still reflects the broad heart of the poet, he has aged the dragon bell, the pillar and the staff, but he does not forget the "four seas and dust", looking forward to himself and the people can return to the hometown, enjoy the good situation of living and working in peace and contentment, and hope that the Tang Dynasty can change its decline and rejuvenate.
Spring
Southern Song Dynasty: Land Tour
The drizzle swallowed the plains, and the remaining cold was early spring.
Without increasing the amount of drunkenness, he first groaned bitterly.
The trail is short and the square bridge is willow-colored.
Closed doors are not old, half a life is idle.
Lu You was an outstanding patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, who was ostracized and depressed, and in his later years he returned to the mountains and forests and lived a life of fishing and farming. However, the poet seems to be leisurely, but in fact, his heart has always been worried about the changes in the situation. On a day of spring rain, the poet felt a lot of nostalgia, so he recited this masterpiece.
In the early spring, it is still warm and cold, and the afterglow of the residual winter still makes people feel cold and cold. The misty drizzle shrouded the boundless plains, like cow hair, like flower needles, and the gentle wind and blue water should be harmonized. The poet is also like a child, looking forward to the arrival of spring, and when the spring girl really comes to her, Fang Weng does not dare to hug her warmly.
The jaw link expressed a faint sadness, "Before you increase your drinking, you first groan bitterly." "The beautiful spring scenery does not increase the author's wine excitement, but first brings sorrow to the poet who likes to sing bitterly. The poet seems to be running away from something, as if he were waiting for something, he did not want to see the decay in the mirror, but he wanted to hear the good news of the victory of the officers and soldiers. Every time he finished a psalm, even if no one appreciated it, he would whisper with tears in his eyes.
The neck joint is extremely wonderful, the poet walks alone in the path, the grass on the side of the road reveals a short bud tip, and the new willow by the bridge also looks tender yellow. The author selects two typical images of tender grass and new willow, showing the seasonal characteristics of early spring. The word "short and new" is precise in description and delicate in observation, highlighting the fresh feeling after the spring rains.
The last two sentences are intriguing, and the man can't go out behind closed doors, not because he is too old to walk, but because he is willing to be an idle person. The "idle man" at the end of the author's pen is not a waste, but a coat who does not want to go with the flow, but likes to be idle and relaxed.
However, the author is only improvising here, but it is difficult to achieve the realm of leisurely forgetting oneself and not asking about the world. The two poems of Du Fu and Lu You have different pictures and similar moods, which reflect the author's sorrow for the country and the people, which is worth appreciating!