Huangpi District of Wuhan City is a historical and cultural city with a history of 4400 years of construction and more than 1800 years of construction history, two for the capital, six for the state capital, is an important birthplace of Chu culture, has the reputation of "a thousand-year-old county, Mulan hometown, Binjiang flower capital, filial piety city".
Author: Feng Yuhui, President of Central China Urban Research Institute
Since ancient times, Huangpi has been a place of outstanding people and spirits. The Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms refers to Huangpi: Shiyang Sheng, Lian Kaizhou, Zhang Yunfan. The Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu called Huangpi: the customs are simple, the laws are clear, and there has been no water drought and epidemic for a long time. Qing "Hanyang Fu Zhi": Huang Pimin are diligent nongsang, Qimu Confucianism, unique in Sanchu, Zunde Le Dao is different from other countries.
This article is a compilation of the main poems of Huangpi District of Wuhan City, including 11 poems of the Tang Dynasty, 11 poems of the Song Dynasty, 2 poems of the Yuan Dynasty, 18 poems of the Ming Dynasty, 9 poems of the Qing Dynasty, and 5 poems of the Republic of China, for a total of 56 poems. It involves the great poets Du Fu, Su Shi, Luo Bin wang, Du Mu, Yuan Shu, Wang Shizhen, Yuan Mei and so on. Among them, wang shizhen has six songs, Zheng Xiaoxu has three songs, and Su Shi, Luo Yin, and Du Mu have two songs each.
The poems describing Huangpi District have themes such as Lady Peach Blossom (Lady Xi, buried in Huangpi, with Peach Blossom Temple), Mulan (born in Huangpi, with Mulan Ancestral Hall and Mulan Mountain), Qianchuan (the seat of government for more than a thousand years, the ancient city of Nansizhou), Wuhu Lake (ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms, Southern Dynasty, and Yuan Dynasty, one of the Ten Scenic Spots of Huangpi, Wuhu Lake), Yankou (Ming and Qingzhong Towns), Lutai (with ercheng ancestral hall), Tiesuo Longtan (one of the Ten Scenic Spots of Huangpi), etc.
Tang dynasty
1. Du Fu Even question
Famous sentence: The white pavilion of the ancient mountain is lost, and the autumn water hides the yellow pi.
2. Luo BinWang Shi Qi, the governor of Shangyan Prefecture
Famous sentence: Brilliant rainbow in Bizhu. The heart wave is Zhanhan, the swimming is in Huangpi, the love yue is dry, and the Tao fengyun is in Ji Shuai.
3. Yuan Shu Ji Huai gave Li Liuhu Cao Cui Twenty Gong Cao Fifty Rhymes
Famous sentence: Ban Pen Line look at the throw, Huangpi Mo Mancheng. On the high pavilion of the donkey, it must be ascended to the time of zhuang.
4. Luo Yin, Autumn Day Huai Meng Yi Geng
Under the autumn yellow pi, the lonely boat remembers who it is. The three chu points of the country and the mountains, the two concubines of the wind and rain temple. Confidant Qin Marten is not, and the years of Jia Yu are sad. Zhongyuan zheng soldiers and horses, when to meet.
Lady Peach Blossom
Lady Instant. Lady Xi's surname was guī (姗), the daughter of Marquis Chen in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was married to the monarch of the State of Xi, known as Concubine Xi. King Wen of Chu liked the beauty of The Concubine, so he destroyed the Kingdom of Shi and forced the Concubine to be his wife. The temple was in Huangpi County (present-day Huangpi District, Hubei Province).
5. Luo Yin's "Lady Of The Temple"
Hundreds of pheasants destroyed Lian Yeqing, and the temple gate was like the former imperial court. Although he held the hatred of the King of Chu all his life, he would eventually be the spirit of the earth for a thousand years. The insect net green ring is finally ethereal, and the wind blows The treasure helps the micro meditation. Yu Yan seemed to be ashamed of the visitor, still speechless to paint the screen.
6. Shi Shoulder Wu's "Temple of lady peach blossoms"
Who can drive into the desert hazel in vain, with the example of the form of a civil body. Not as good as the peach trees planted in the mountains, and the flowers bloomed to Lady Jude.
7. Wei Zhuang's "Peach Before court"
He once roamed to Taoyuan and also sailed with his fisherman. It is said that a thousand trees in the cave are good, and the tree before the victory court is quiet. With dew like weeping female tears, wordless like a companion of sorrow. The Prince of Wuling rao chun hated, and Mo led the spring wind to the restaurant.
8. Du Mu title Mulan Temple
Crooked bow conquest as a boy, once with thrush in his dreams. Several times Si returned the wine, and the clouds piled on the concubine.
Hua Mulan was born in Dachengtan, Huangpi, Mulan County (for An Man Zuo County) set up by Emperor Xiao Daocheng of Qi in the first year of the Southern Qi Dynasty (479), and Mulan Mountain and Mulan Temple given the name of Emperor Xiao Zhao of Qi in the third year of Southern Qi Yongming (485).
9. Du Mu titled Lady Peach Blossom Temple
The thin waist palace is exposed to the peach new, and the pulse is speechless for several springs. To the end of the matter, poor Jingu fell from the building.
10. Liu Changqing Peach Blossom Lady Temple
Loneliness should be Chitose, peach blossoms want a branch. Passers-by look at the ancient wood, Jiang Yue to the empty shrine. Where the clouds and rain fly, the mountains and rivers are old times. The color of the spring grass is like remembering the good times.
11. Liu Shang titled Lady Huangpi Ancestral Hall
Cangshan clouds and rain chase the gods, only the name of the incense long live spring. East wind March Huangpi water, only to see peach blossoms do not see people.
Song Dynasty (11 songs, including 4 poems written in Huangpi, 6 poems written by Lady Xi, and 1 poem written by Mulan)
1. Su Shi's "Man Ting Fang • Thirty-Three Years"
WenDaosi Prefecture Ancient County, Yunxi Shang, Bamboo Wood Pine Window. Scratching, raining, wind and forest dancing, smoke covered the clouds.
Ancient County of Sizhou: Fu Zili's note: "According to the Tang Geographical Chronicle: 'WuDe established Nansi Prefecture in the third year of Huangpi (Pí) County. Seven years, the state is abolished." This is the ancient county of Sizhou, for Huangpiye." Liu Shangrong quoted the New Book of Tang Dynasty, Vol. 41, "Geography, Huainan Province, Huangzhou Qi'an County": Huangpi, Wude three years to the county of Nansi Prefecture, seven years, the state abolished.
2, Su Shi replied to Jia Yunlao
Five years of a dream in Nansi Prefecture, hunger and cold diseases for the child's worries. In the east, there is no water in the well in June, and I look up at the ancient weir running across the cattle.
3. Xu Zhao titled Lady Peach Blossom Temple
A tree of peach blossoms, peach blossoms are jun. The empty shrine is adjacent to the wild water, where to find the clouds. The deeds woodcutter said that the incense burned by guests. Rain adds moss on the stele, and it is difficult to read ancient Texts.
4. Xue Jixuan Huangpi County Huaigu
Mr. Nichu is not a fu second, and he has poured out his tongue in the pursuit of profit. Also recalling the events of Cai Hou on that day, Yin Zhou knew that the next few years.
5. Xiang Anshi Guoyang Luohuan
Huangpi Road outside Yangluohu, Xiaogan River by Huankou Lake. The drum has passed through Nancao City, and the fishy river is full of waves. There are no alarm dogs in the house outdoors, and there are triumphal songs in the daily door. With the virtue of the Holy Pilgrimage, he also annoyed the generals for their many achievements.
6. Chen Bifu 15th Festival
Traveling alone is bitter, and even walks to Maekawa. The spring water is green and the mountain flowers are red. Cold smoke cold food moon, light rain bath silkworm day. There is less to swim in, and the scenery is another year.
7. Hong Peng Read Wu Tianzhang's poetry collection
Yu Zhangzhangren Tianzhang Gong , who had been waiting for the Zhaorui Zhu Palace. Who came to Huangpi to autumn water, returned to the White Society this spring breeze.
8, Cheng Hao Spring day occasionally
The clouds are light and the wind is light, and the flowers follow the willows across the front river. When people do not know yu xinle, they will be called teenagers who steal idle.
9. Chen Zao gave Zhao Xiucai a song
Ken plays a tiger for the name of merit, and does not leave a face to face the sand gull. Lu Puqing covers Gao Hexiao, and the wind is about Huangpi wheat autumn.
10. Zhang Que (张埴) Nansi Zhouyi (南司洲驿).
Every year, the drift is strong, and the beautiful scenery is not forgotten. Qianzhang Mulan from the dream, a scoop of calamus in Huaixiang. Life is generous and golden short, and the world rises to white hair long. Looking back at the stone bridge, the day is cool.
11. Li Kai Cross the Ao Pavilion
High in the purple gold is the head of the ao, which is responsible for hundreds of autumns. The situation was flattened by Northern Mengze, and the regulations were made in southern Sizhou. The three levels are set up to know the invincible, and the eight phases are flowing and flowing.
Yuan Dynasty (2 songs)
1. Chen Fu Huangzhou Huangpiyi
Morning hair fixed far away, a thousand cliffs red oak forest. Where huangzhou is, the snow hall is deep. In si su long gong, the scarf is full of frost. Under the moon, the heavens and the earth are clear.
2. Hao Jing Su Huangpi County South
The huts are sloping bamboo paths, and the rice ponds are left with water. Under the undecided slanting sun, the geese lit autumn smoke and did not go.
Ming Dynasty (18 songs)
1, Yuan Zhongdao Hanyang sense of old
The white waves of The sky are pure and dustless, but there is only a lonely mountain. Yerba Buena pitied the virgin, and Peach Blossom did not dream of Madame.
2. Huang Zhe You Huangpi Fifty Rhymes
Wu County's mountains and rivers are beautiful, and Huangpi is also famous. Wen Jun talked about victory and invited me to march together.
3. Liang Chaozhong Huangpi County has more than 100 horses to escort the guerrillas through the old battlefield of Huangzu
There are no cottages in the hundred miles, and the farmers are deep in grass and wood hoes. Di Lian Xi Yuan Horse, water gathers Wuchang fish. The old fortress is on the three rivers, and the bush is worried about the beginning of April. The smoke has not returned, and the eyes are sad.
4, Wang Shizhen Luzhou Su Zhangyu Xi Bai Who Cheng Wu Jiang came to sign Kun Zhen Fang Zhengsheng and Yu Yi saw a cup of wine in his life impromptu Huang Pi New Fate Because of the Six Absolute Sentences To Perform Pornography (Six Songs)
Only then did he hear Wu Qu playing Yun He, and suddenly leaned on Zhengfan to sing Chu Song. The spring breeze between the two places tried to negotiate, and the Wujiang River competed like the Chu River.
Although the Immortal Book was not easily received, the old practice of the Su family was Huangzhou. Jin Lian was led by a spring breeze one night, and also swam to Juntian's dream.
Hundreds of times the cup to the empty hand, the wine is elegant and self-respecting. The predecessor dared to dao wang Mo jie, the world article Xiao Xu Gong.
What to give to the God King, the head of the ethereal peak was clouded. If it rains in Qian, it comes to autumn geese to smell well.
Xiao Lang was everywhere in the Immortal Class, and Lou Shui was in a flurry of smoke. The most is the Fang Cheng division mastery, xingchun with the Fenghuang Mountain.
When he saw Jun, he had pity for him, and he once raised his head to guard Taixuan. Thousands of white clouds and thousands of snow, I don't know where Is Xichuan.
5. Ou Daren Great Si Kou saw Su Lin Gong Mulan Return guest Tu Ge
Chengping used to be in the Chenghua Period, and Lin Gong first came out of Mulan Mountain. The inner vertical demon monk wantonly or, threateningly go to prison and throw himself into the border pass.
6. Zhou Ying, Elder Li enters the ceremonial song
The front stream of Mulan Mountain is wide, and the monk is a bamboo stick. The stream can be laid at a slow place, and the foundation can be erected at a slow place.
7. Huang Fufan, "Song Sishi, a villager in Huangpi County, talks with wine"
At the stop of Hua County, Celery sent wine. Guest furniture is sent, homesickness is like a cut. The night is quiet and the moon is home, and the autumn is late. Speechless and cold, like a group of people.
8. Li Zhen's "Wanglutai Li Ercheng Ancestral Hall"
At dusk, the West Wind River came to power, and Mori Sen Gumu made people mourn. Chu Yun's night was really endowed, and Lu Guo's year came into sight. A thousand years of pushing the sages only Bo Zhong, a hundred years of imagination to see the baby. Lonely want to go down to the door snow, I know that Mr. Love is not talented.
9. Li Dongyang, Spring color of Wuhu Lake
Spring comes to Wuhu Lake green, spring to Wuhu Lake deep.
Qingbo with green grass, ghost birds chirping fanglin.
Ning Du knows that spring comes and goes, and grows up to live on Wuhu Lake.
10. Guo Zhengyu's "Mulan Temple"
The Danti Cui Hall is overlooked, and the thousands of plates are in the middle of nowhere. The mountain is approaching, and the cigarette is straight and purple. In the south, Ezhu tong wang qi, and in the north, the central plains lock emperor township. In order to remember mulan's day, who is the iron-clad lang in front of him.
11. Luo Hongxian's "Traveling to Huaihuai Part II: Crossing Mulan Mountain"
Mulan's family is full of emerald hibiscus, and it is still passed on to the traces of Kudzu. Go to the day as a thousand miles, still lonely tomb strong thousand peaks. Luo Zhi color borrowed the ancestral grass, and the bright moon heart hung on the ridge. Who is jealous of the female soldiers, Ru Guan has known Bian Feng several times.
12. Zhang Tao's "Song of General Mulan"
The grass on Mulan Mountain is hairy, and the general's tomb is buried with incense bones. The murderous qi should be dissipated with the yan, and the chastity should not be conscripted into the soul. I remember the old days when I heard the drums and threw away the flag. In front of the temple, the bright moon is facing the mirror, and tun yun is still old. Jun did not see, Han Bed, Tang Ling, lying deer, so du He sighed away, only Mulan's grave did not change, and Qingshan alone belonged to the moth eyebrows.
13. Natsuya, Maekawa
The wind is light and the sun is white and the afternoon is quiet, and the Guowai Creek is victorious. Calyxes come to the courtyard, and the wicker is first scattered near the tall buildings. The old man and the child speak in spring, and the smelter detains people until late. It is said that every year is a happy place, and the imperial court has a way to dispel its worries.
Qing Dynasty (9 songs)
1. Hua Changqing On the fifth day of the first month of September, he used the Mulan Mountain people on the wall with Shen Xugu Kunzhong to travel to Huanbi Spring
Qingquan out of the square pond, and the guests visit the ancient shrine. After a trail of pine clouds and autumn rains, half the city is willow-colored when the sun sets. I have always been a lot of wine, and who does not sing poetry here. Whoever hugs the ghost alone and asks the heavens who knows.
2. Wei Peijin Fa Hanyang Su Huangpi County
Send me Handong Road, the east wind blows away the silk. Big scoop cloud dream wine, residual paper Simple Perch Monument. Bamboo house fish barbarians, river boat water horses. Former Xun Xiang Wei Hu, a brigade of obstacles to the South Division.
3. Qian Fuhuo's mouth wall
The plan is to repeat the journey, and the cold weather is timid. The walk was like a cattle track, and after lying down, the sound of geese could be heard. The wine strikes the deep cup is not watery, and the stirrup leaves the dark buds indistinct. Sad people sleepless all night, winning three or two stems of frost hair.
4. Hong Liangji Inscription Lady Temple
The concubines of the empty generals are more beautiful than peaches, and the peach blossoms on the stone are pitiful. It seems that the stone on the mountain of Wangfu has not turned back for a thousand years.
5. Yuan Ming Lady Temple
Looking at the temple full of green, the stream wind seems to swallow here. The peach blossom was speechless, and the parrot moved the cage with affection.
6. Li Changxia Huangpi DaoZhongzuo
Poor Jici Township County, the traces of visitors drift with peng. In the past, the Heyang Brigade is now Chu Luyao.
7. Yao Nai, Huangpi Daozhong
Looking east across the hometown from Qian, it is not difficult for the horse's head to spin away. Slightly like Baling Linweishang, Servo Clears the complaint and leaves Handan.
8. Zhu Yiyi's "Mulan Temple"
Magnolia flowers put spoon Liang Chun, ring Pei Kong Temple lock dark dust. Twelve years of golden drum land, this flower shines on the girl's body.
9. Zhou Zutong's "Yong Yu Le, Lady Peach Blossom Temple"
Reiki leaves smoke, sinks into the yin and complains about the day, and the Hanbin Ancestral Hall. The tent lamp is oblique, the beard is low, and the trance is empty altar steps. After the peach blossoms bloom, Yu Rong follows the covenant and the spring color goes every year. Dabie Mountain, dusty and cold, looking forward to Ming Hun Cuiyu. The Ying Shen Song and the three chapters were played, and Chu Feng made up for it.
4 songs of the Republic of China
1. Zheng Xiaoxu sent to Huangpi Gong ci Ding Mu Guo Zhen Zhu Zhi Tai Wanted to send to Yankou (two songs)
Blue public opinion is driving lightly like a fly, and the shadows of the trees in the Akihara are faint. Where is the Mulan outside the clouds, but the evening rain will be sent home.
Ding Zixian's voice was full of three Chu, and Zhu Junwei held a book. Kanqu is just a meritorious person, when will the Central Plains be swept away?
2. Zheng Xiaoxu Bozhou Liankou Guan Xiang'e reinforcements marched north
The lake is full of waves and wants to drift mountains, and the shallow lake distinguishes the green bay. The first mouth gradually followed the shadow of the sail, and the breeze first whisked the branches back. The fishing village sells xia zang jianghu, and the post road runs through Chuguan. You can read the sons of Xiangxiang and enter the army with your skills.
3, Qu Qiubai minus magnolia iron lock dragon pond
A pool of water, the iron lock old dragon can not afford to dive. Mo Man groaned and listened to my mournful voice. Hua Nian sat and delivered, like electricity like clouds or like dreams. Cherish the heavy period, rest until the autumn frost into the sideburns.
4. Li Yuanhong praised Cai Jimin
The Drosians, the Gaidai Zhiying. Heshan Yuxiu, Jiang Han Zhong Ling. Scripture wei wu, take righteousness and survive. The division was not successful, and the coalition army was transformed. Descend this bow and take away my father. Shenzhou hugged pain, Chu Shui was silent. The sky and the earth are old, and the people are clear to the wind. Zhan Pi's portrait, whimpering unevenly.
Author: Feng Yuhui, president of the Central China Urban Research Institute, note: Ancient poems appear in large numbers of Huangpi Wanqing, with "Huang Xian Wanqing, Book of the Later Han Dynasty, volume 53 "Huang Xian Biography": "Huang Xian Zi Shu Du, Runan Shenyang Ren also." See "Shudu Pi Lake". Refers to the grandeur of people's weapons. Tang Lihan's "Mengqiu": "Wang Yunqianli, Huang Xianwanqing." It has nothing to do with present-day Huangpi.