preface
"The Son of Heaven guards the gate of the country, the king dies in the society" summarizes the Ming Dynasty from its founding to the martyrdom of the Chongzhen Emperor, China's history has experienced many dynasties, the Han Dynasty is mighty and domineering, "those who offend me strong Han, although far away will be punished"; the Tang Dynasty is prosperous and prosperous, all the countries come to the dynasty; the Song Dynasty is rich and prosperous, and the culture is elegant; but the Ming Dynasty "has no Han peace and affinity, no Tang alliance, no Song's thin coins, and no brotherly enemy country's gifts." "This is extremely rare in history.
1. Princess Fuqing
Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang himself is also a legendary figure, from childhood in order to make a living can only herd cattle, under the oppression of the imperial court and natural disasters, a family uprooted from their hometown, all the way to escape, life is very difficult, and on the way to escape, Zhu Yuanzhang experienced several times and family life and death parting, it can be said that his life is very tragic.
However, Zhu Yuanzhang was also very inspirational, in order to survive as a monk, beggar, after joining the rebel army, he officially began his own counterattack road, from a small soldier to an officer marching and fighting, and then defeated all the forces opposed to him and successfully established the Ming Dynasty. After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he took in many concubines and raised many children, and among his sixteen daughters, the most pleasing to Zhu Yuanzhang was the eighth daughter, Princess Fuqing.
Zhu Yuanzhang governed the country very well, known in history as the "rule of Hongwu", and such a daughter who was favored by a wise and wise king naturally had her superiority. Princess Fuqing is very smart, learning everything very quickly, whether it is reading and learning words or playing the piano and painting, all of them will not be proficient.
That's all, there is no shortage of talented women in the palace, not to mention that Princess Fuqing has many sisters, and what really makes Princess Fuqing get her father's praise is her knowledge and vision. Most women like to yinfeng and get the moon, Princess Fuqing is different, she cares about the people's livelihood and state affairs, but never transgression, Zhu Yuanzhang sometimes encounters what problems can not be solved, Princess Fuqing can always propose a solution.
Zhu Yuanzhang himself was also from the bottom of the people and knew the suffering of the people, while Princess Fuqing loved the people like a son, and she knew the great righteousness in major national affairs, how could Zhu Yuanzhang not love it? After Princess Fuqing married, the couple was also very harmonious, Yongle fifteen years, Princess Fuqing died, died at the age of 48, modern life is not very long, but in ancient times it was also a long life.
Second, the mausoleum with high specifications
The life of Princess Fuqing can only be found in the history books, in 1998 in Nanjing found an ancient tomb, according to the investigation of the owner of this ancient tomb is Princess Fuqing, through the study of the ancient tomb, historians for The Princess Fuqing's understanding is more specific. To know the status and treatment of the tomb owner before his death, it can be seen from the specifications of his tomb and the number of funerary items.
Many princess tombs in the Ming Dynasty have been found, and many have been damaged for various reasons, but the tomb of Princess Fuqing is the best preserved. The specifications of the tomb fully show the high status of Princess Fuqing before her death, the architectural structure reflects the royal dignity, and the coffin of the tomb owner, Princess Fuqing, is placed in the back room of the mausoleum.
3. The living who live in the mausoleum
The discovery of this mausoleum is purely accidental, experts agree that this ancient tomb must be well protected, the mausoleum itself is a cultural relic, has a high archaeological value, the Nanjing government also knows the stakes, according to the experts said to implement in place. The story soon spread, many people in Nanjing wanted to see the princess tomb, the Nanjing government after consideration, decided to make the princess tomb a scenic spot, and it is free to visit.
The citizens entered the princess tomb with curiosity, and they were startled, because the citizens found that there were many people living in the tomb, and there were daily necessities everywhere, and there was a quilt on the princess coffin, and some people slept on it! The incident caused an uproar, and the local government immediately launched an investigation into the identity of these people.
It turned out that this group of people was not a bad person, they were ordinary migrant workers, they came to Nanjing to make a living, the place of work was not covered, the nanjing house was not easy to rent, they were reluctant to pay that money. But people always have a place to stay, sleeping on the street affects the appearance of the city will be driven away, there are not so many people living under the bridge, there is nowhere to go for a while.
Once, one of the migrant workers found the tomb of Princess Fuqing, the place is spacious, although it is an ancient tomb, but it can let everyone have a place to live, no longer need to eat and sleep. He told the other migrant workers about this discovery, at first they were worried about whether anyone would take care of it, so a few people lived in it first, and found that the ancient tomb was really good in winter and cool in summer, and no one cared about them, so more and more people came to live in the princess's tomb, and there was a scene that the citizens saw.
After the official learned the ins and outs, they criticized and educated the migrant workers, after all, this is still a cultural relic, and then actively arranged accommodation for these migrant workers, so that they could rent a house at the most affordable price, without worrying about it every day. Princess Fuqing should not have imagined that her mausoleum a hundred years later could still shelter a group of poor people from the wind and rain, and in the end things were resolved so satisfactorily, if she knew, she would be very happy in her heart.