In the eyes of Chinese, in addition to the four famous works are
Women and children know it
In addition to books loved by all ages, there is also a book
"List of Gods"
And so on
Love
target
Classic
。 "Fengshen List" has been made into a classic TV series like other famous works, and compared to the characters in the play, we will all think of Jiang Ziya, Xi Bohou and Daji.
Su Daji in the "List of Fengshen Gods"
Speaking of which
Jiang Ziya
Everyone will involuntarily give a thumbs up and praise them
Righteousness
。 But mention it
Su Daji
People's impression is charming, charming, beautiful and moving, and her heart is one
Disastrous
, mutilating loyal subjects, fierce hearts
coquette
。 This is the common image of Su Daji in the minds of the Chinese people, and it is also the image of Su Daji depicted in the "List of Fengshen Gods".
In the book, Su Da, who was originally a fox spirit who had cultivated for thousands of years, came to the human world on the orders of the Creator Nuwa Niangniang to seduce the King of Shang and accelerate the demise of the Shang Dynasty. Under the impetus of Su Daji, the Shang king made cannons and tortured him, took out Bigan's heart, and seized Huang Feihu's power, almost
ruin
finish
The foundation of the Shang Dynasty
。 People take the image of Su Daji
It's hate to the bone
People even refer to her as a joint name with ximei of the Xia Dynasty, the praise of the Zhou Dynasty, and the Li Ji of the Spring and Autumn Period
The Four Great Demons
。
Wronged by a thousand years of grievances
However, in fact, our understanding of Su Daji, a historical figure, in addition to the cognition of the long divine and demonic novel "Fengshen Yanyi" created by Ming Dynasty writers, how much can you say? People's perception of the character of Su Daji
Basically, it comes from the description of this novel.
In fact, the historical Su Daji
Not only is it not
That kind of one
Disgusting
character, or even a thriller
I felt admiration and pity
characters.
Novel interpretation always belongs to literary creation,
inevitable
To be carried out
Literary, dramatic
Of treatment, at the same time with intense
Subjective consciousness
。 Moreover, people know su daji almost alone from a "list of gods", and the real history needs us to do so
Archaeological excavations are the mainstay
, supplemented by historical documents. Historically, the correct understanding of Su Daji also began when Daji's tomb was discovered.
The discovery of the tomb of the Shang King in Henan opened up a new understanding
at
Late nineteenth century, early twentieth century
, an ancient address of archaeologists in the Shang Dynasty
Henan
Found
Su Daji's tomb,
This is what really reveals Su Daji
True face
that's when we were recognized
Wronged her for thousands of years
。 At that time, archaeologists were in Anyang City, Henan Province
The ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty
, the address of the ruins of Yin Shang that we are talking about today.
They found it here
The tomb of the King of Shang, next to the tomb of Su Daji.
So people excavated it, but in Su Daji's tomb, there is no detailed record of Su Daji's life and deeds, let alone his actions
No
Document how she was
Interference in government affairs
, the scourge of the Shang Dynasty. The knowledge of her in her tomb can only be limited to her just one
Ordinary harem woman
In this excavation, many artifacts made of bronze and jade from the Shang Dynasty were excavated, many of which also bear inscriptions, as well as a large number of oracle bone inscriptions and inscriptions on tortoise shells and animal bones
"Bu Ci".
Through these a large number
First-hand direct information
People also have one for king Shang and su daji
New cognition
Quite a talented Shang King
What we call the King of Shang, this is the nickname given to him by the descendant monarch King Wu of Zhou, this is one
Evil horn
。 The real name of the King of Shang
Dissin
He was the younger son of Emperor Yi, who succeeded to the throne after his father's death, and he established the Shang Dynasty
The last emperor
。 King of Shang
Succession
The time is exactly what Confucius said, "and the year of establishment"
Thirty years old
By this time the Shang Dynasty had been established
More than six hundred years
。 According to the records, the Shang Dynasty was still there at that time
The country is rich and strong
And the King of Shang is also prosperous.
There are clear records that the King of Shang at that time was the entire Shang Dynasty
The one with the most strength
, fierce in nature, superb in martial arts, he can
Grab the beast with your bare hands
。 But he wasn't a brute force warrior either, he
eloquent
, the tongue war group of subjects to promote the army
The law of strong soldiers
He knows the rhythm of music,
Good at chinsel
Unfortunately, he had too
Fatal drawbacks
He loves beauty and advocates bravery,
Temperamental suspicion
。 He was thirty years old, he was flesh and blood, ambitious, with the strong foundation of the Shang Dynasty and his own wisdom and courage to fight in all directions,
Poor soldiers
。 Under his leadership, the Shang Dynasty
Dominate the four sides, and the name is all over the world
The true face of "Demon Concubine" Su Daji
Su Daji, that is, he was once
Gained in war
beautiful woman. In the film and television drama, Su Daji was forcibly forced into the palace after being favored by the King of Shang, and the fact was that she was
Enter the palace on your own
target. According to the "Spring and Autumn Zuo Clan Biography", when the King of Shang was about sixty years old, he sent an army to fight against the weak
Su tribe
Where could the weak tribe withstand the iron horse of the Shang Dynasty, and soon the tribe was beaten
Falling flowers and flowing water
。 Helpless Su tribe can only
Bow down to the subordinate
They enshrined a large number of cattle and sheep, horses, cloth, and a large amount of gold and silver treasures as well
Beauty Su Daji
From here, Su Da had protected the entire tribe from extinction
Willing to sacrifice yourself
And make herself a tribute, she is one
Admirable
, let people
Poor people
thing. At that time, Su Daji was only sixteen years old when he broke the melon, his eyebrows were clear and beautiful, ChuChu was lovely, and he was the king of Shang
Loved it
Su Daji was a loser's tribute, in the palace
The status will not be very high
。 Su Daji is even more aware of her identity, in order for herself to be able to live in the backyard of this deep palace, for the sake of the tribe, she must deal with things safely and steadily, any side of the force, she
Don't dare to offend
Because of this
consequence
It is
His own life
And the whole
The fate of the tribe
So how su daji has the ability and the courage to go
Intervene in the national fortunes of the Shang Dynasty
?
The real reason for the fall of the Shang Dynasty and the death of the King of Sui
As for the Shang Dynasty
Defeat
, king of Shang
die
These are all
Caused by the King of Shang
。 The King of Shang was brave and fierce, advocating force,
Naturally jealous and cruel
。 The so-called cannon punishment was also invented by himself, in order to punish those who disobeyed him. Cruel suspicion by nature,
Appoint torturers
, leading to the court inside and outside
Everyone is at risk
。 Successive conquests, resulting in
The people lived in misery
, recession, development is not good,
Make enemies everywhere
。 He's so happy, late
The fat of the land
, a large number of civil engineering, increased servitude taxes, resulting
The treasury is empty
，
People's livelihood is suffering
In addition, the rise of the Western Zhou Dynasty later put the dynasty in a precarious position,
Placed under house arrest in Siberian
Cooking
The eldest son of Xi bo marquis Ji Chang
Bo Yi Kao
These actions have deepened the contradictions between the two tribes. Later, the King of Shang
Let the tiger return to the mountain
Thinking that Xi Bohou Ji had become a non-climate and could not threaten his own rule, he put him back to Zhou. The southeastern direction of the area ruled by the King of Shang,
Neglected the remote west side
Western Zhou
After generations
Hard
Recuperate
Unite the princely states
The tactical force of reducing the war became stronger and stronger, to the point where it could compete with the King of Shang. at
Battle of Makino
defeated the 700,000 troops of the Shang Dynasty,
Soldiers descended towards the song city
So the King of Shang was not willing, and climbed the Lutai with him the treasure and Su Daji
Burn yourself to death
The King of Shang was neither a complete faint to the extreme, nor was he a prosperous Ming Jun, nor was Su Daji a red-faced disaster that led to the demise of the Shang Dynasty, and any historical figure wanted it
Dialectical investigation