After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, there were many northern expeditions, deep into the desert ploughing caves, and successively annihilated hundreds of thousands of elites of the Northern Yuan, especially the blue jade "Fishing Sea" battle, which swept away the Northern Yuan court, and the Northern Yuan dynasty was destroyed. The Mongolian steppe was divided into two parts, the Tatars and the Wallachians, and the conquests continued.
Now there is a word that is very popular, called "inner volume". The term was also fully applicable to the Mongol ministries of the time. Since it was impossible to go south to occupy the Central Plains, the various departments of the Mongolian steppe began a crazy inner scroll, which was no less intense than that of Mongolia before Genghis Khan's unification.
During the Yuan and Northern Yuan dynasties, all Mongols revered Genghis Khan's "Golden Family" and believed that only those of the Golden Family were qualified to serve as Mongol Khans.
However, with the fall of the Northern Yuan, the status of the "Golden Family" in the minds of the Mongols plummeted. The ambitious Mongol chieftains began to covet the position of Great Khan.
It is now said that these three great khans who are not "golden families" are the result of the crazy "inner scrolls" of the Mongol tribes.
The first Ulla Timur Khan
In 1402 (the fourth year of Ming Jianwen), Briat Ugzi proclaimed himself the Great Khan of The Mongols, and he became the first person to take the throne outside the "Golden Family" of Mongolia, that is, the Great Khan, with the honorific title of "Wulei Timur Khan".
Brigate Ugzi (?) –1415), Ugzi Hashkha in The Origins of the Mongols and Möngke Timur in the History of Ming. He was the leader of the Mongol Wala nobles in the early Ming Dynasty, a native of Kyagut (or Turgut).
During the reign of the Mongol Khan Boerjin Erzhu (a descendant of the Golden Family), he was dimwitted and reused the lord of the Varabe (later renamed Dzungar) clan of Hohai Dayu.
Haohai Dayu is a treacherous, flattering, and courtier.
In the first year of Ming Jianwen (1399), Haohai Dayu, in order to gain the position of chancellor, took over the various departments of the Wallachians and instigated Erlebok Khan to kill the Khan's brother Hal guchuk Hongtaiji. After killing his brother, Elbekh Khan also seized his sister-in-law's pregnant daughter-in-law, Orzhe Yitu Hongguo Yuji.
Orezhe Yitu Hongguo Yuji was very sad and indignant, and in order to avenge her husband, she pretended to commit herself to Erlebok Khan. After gaining the trust of Erlebok Khan, she designed to provoke the relationship between Erlebok Khan and Haohai Dayu, which made the monarch turn against him.
Orezhe Yitu Hongguo Hui Yu Ji first lured Haohai Dayu into his inner chamber, and then shouted loudly that Haohai Dayu wanted to deviantly treat him. Elbekh Khan was furious and ordered the shooting of Haohai Dayu.
Unwilling to tie his hands, Haohai Dayu struggled to the death, attacked each other with Erlebok Khan, and shot off The finger of Erlebok Khan, but in the end he was killed.
Erlebok Khan peeled off the skin of Haohai Dayu and gave it to Orzheitu Hongguo Yuji. Orezhe Yitu Hongguo Huifei Ji finally avenged her husband.
However, soon After, Erlebok Khan discovered the plan, and in order to make up for his mistake, he made Mahmu, the son of Haohai Dayu, the prime minister, ordered Guan Wa La to be four and married his daughter Princess Samuel to him.
Elbek Khan ordered Mahamu to administer the four departments of the Wala, which aroused the strong dissatisfaction of the Wala nobles Ughzi. Unwilling to be stripped of his power, he raised an army to kill Elbekh Khan, annexed his men, and married Orzhe Yituhongguo Yuji.
However, according to the "Outline of the Golden History of Mongolia" and other records, Ughchi and Mahamu were both sons of Haohai Dayu.
In 1400, Ughqili made Erlebok Khan's eldest son, Bo'er Kamur, khan, a khan, but three years later he was killed and established himself as khan, with the honorific title of "Wulei Timur Khan".
Because of his strong strength, most of the Mongols expressed their recognition of his Khanate, "most of the Mongols surrendered", and history called "the beginning of the hegemony of the Wallachians".
In 1415, Ughzi died.
In passing, mention the odd woman Ore zhe yi Tu Hong Guo Hui Fei Ji.
After Ugzi's death, she enslaved herself in the tent of Ugzi's son, Erseku Khan. In the first year of Hong Xi (1425), Erseku Khan died, and with the help of Princess Samur, she fled to Eastern Mongolia (Tatars). After returning to the east, he married Adai Khan, a descendant of Hassal.
The second Weyladai Khan
In the thirteenth year of Ming Yongle (1415), the "Wulei Timur Khan" Ugzi died.
Mahmu, the leader of the Wala clan, made the descendant of the Golden Family, Bo'erJin Tariba, the Great Khan, honored with the honorific title of "Derebok Khan", and he appointed himself as a taishi.
The Eastern Mongol Tatar Division of Arutai led an army to attack the Weyrat Division, and the Drebok Khan and The Mahmutai Division were killed in battle.
Mahmud's son, Chlos Thyon, embraced Brigat Ezeku, son of Ugzi, as Khan and made himself a taishi. Briat Ethekku was the second person to take the throne of the Great Khan outside the Mongolian "Golden Family", with the honorific title of "Weyladai Khan". But he was only the Great Khan of Western Mongolia, which was ruled by Arutai and Adai Khans.
According to the Mongolian Origins, the only non-gold family member who usurped the throne in the early 15th century was Brigat Ugzi, who is said to be a ghost, so it seems that Brigat Erseku should be a member of the golden family.
The reason is that Briat Ezeku is also known as Hui Yi La, and some scholars believe that according to the meaning of Taiping in Erseku, erseku is taiping, the ming Dynasty's canonized King Taiping.
Due to the lack and confusion of historical data, historians cannot distinguish who is who.
The third Great Yuantian Saint Khan
In the fourth year of the Ming Dynasty (1439), the chief of the Weirat tribe, Taishi Dehuan, died, and his son Shuros also succeeded him, proclaiming himself the Prince of Taishihuai.
It was also the fierce men who defeated Ming Yingzong at Tumu Fort and captured him.
After the tumubao rebellion, he also attacked Beijing first in an attempt to rebuild the Yuan Dynasty, but suffered heavy losses under the stubborn resistance of the Ming military and civilians and was forced to return to the desert.
Back in the desert, the Mongol ministries began a crazy inner roll again.
In the second year of Ming Jingtai (1451), he also first supported Li'er Jin Aga Dorji as the puppet Great Khan, with the honorific title of "Ugektu Khan".
In 1453, he also killed Ugektu Khan first, and then killed many members of the Golden Family, calling himself the "Great YuanTiansheng Khan", becoming the third non-Gold Family Khan and the last.
In 1454, Yaxian was assassinated, the Wallachia gradually declined, the Tatars dominated the Mongols, and the position of Great Khan has been held by members of the Golden Family ever since.
However, although the Khanate was held by the people of the Golden Family, many Mongol tribal leaders of the non-Golden Family who had strong troops served as Taishi and held real power, and many of the Great Khans were puppets.
Many times, in order to regain power, the Great Khan even attacked each other with the Taishi who supported him, which caused chaos in the Mongolian steppe.
In 1487, Dayan Khan, who came from the Golden Family, began to pro-government, abolishing the official positions left over from the Yuan Dynasty such as Taishi, so that the "Taishi" who had controlled Mongolia for nearly two hundred years disappeared and ushered in the Zhongxing era.
The Curse of Genghis Khan
Legend has it that the Master of Tuhuan unified the Mongol tribes and wanted to establish himself as Khan. He rode to the mausoleum of Genghis Khan, slashed the tent wall with his sword, and said that he would replace Genghis Khan and be the great khan of all Mongolia.
His rude words and deeds angered the bow and arrow hanging in the bag hanging on the wall of the mausoleum tent, and the bow and arrow automatically fired, shooting him.
He fled in a hurry and died of panic soon after.
From the above, these three Mongol khans who were not from the Golden Family were all Wa lai people.
The Wallachians were not the same as the Tatars of the east.
Historically, the peoples on the Mongolian plateau were made up of two basic parts. In ancient times, the two were divided into "steppe people" and "forest people" (i.e. Bu Li Ya Ti and Hui Yi La Ti). Later, it was eastern Mongolia (Central Mongolia) and western Mongolia (dominated by Wallachia). "Wallachia" means "forest people" or "neighbors".
The Walas usually called themselves Verats rather than Mongols, and due to their long-term influence with the neighboring Turkic tribes, the Walas of western Mongolia also showed signs of Turkification, making the Walas even more different from the eastern Mongol tribes.
The Tatars in the east were the Mongol headquarters.
In the eastern Tatar Mongol headquarters, the Mongols here still believe that the golden family is qualified to serve as the Great Khan, while the Western Wallachians do not agree with this, but believe that as long as the soldiers are strong and strong, they are the Great Khans, so there will be three non-Golden Family Khans in succession.