Speaking of Russia, I think many people are impressed, because Russia is a very distinctive country, first of all, Russia is the largest country in the world, with 17.098 million square kilometers of land, but the population is only 140 million. Among them, the forest covers a huge area, and there are often wild beasts, which also makes the Russian people fierce and fierce, and maintains the most primitive blood. So we often jokingly refer to Russia as a "fighting nation."
In addition, China and Russia also have deep historical ties. Russia's predecessor, Tsarist Russia, originally belonged to European countries and did not have any border with China, but in the late 16th century, from the time of Tsar Ivan IV, Russia began to expand and colonize Siberia and the Far East.
At its peak, Russia's land area reached 25 million square kilometers, what is this concept? It accounts for 11.4% of the Earth's total land area. This is the land area during the Tsar's rule, so Russia has always carried the label of "the main war country", and during the Qing Dynasty, Tsarist Russia invaded China's border provinces and cities.
In 1648 (the fifth year of Shunzhi), the Russians arrived in Kamchatka and completed their expedition to the Pacific. Three years later they arrived at Lake Baikal and built the city of Irkutsk. Because of the provocations of the Tsarist Russian invaders represented by Khabarov in the Heilongjiang River Basin, the resistance of the ethnic minorities on the Chinese border has gradually evolved into a frontal conflict between the Chinese and Russian governments.
The Russian monarchy was further strengthened, and with the development of the war and the continuous investment of troops, the political situation in Tsarist Russia was constantly in a period of turmoil, which continued from the Rurik dynasty to the Romanov dynasty.
At this time, China was in the period of Qing Dynasty rule, in 1644 (the first year of Shunzhi), the Qing army entered the customs, the Qing Dynasty established a national power, and by the beginning of the Kangxi succession, the Qing Dynasty had basically unified the mainland. In the northeast, Tsarist Russia has been harassing the Heilongjiang River basin for more than thirty years.
After Kangxi came to power, he continued to develop the martial arts of Wenzhi, which eventually quelled the Rebellion of San Francisco and further maintained the stability of the domestic situation. At this time, the dispute between the northeast border and Tsarist Russia was also put on the agenda. We know that the three dynasties of "Kang Yongqian" were the period when the Qing Dynasty developed to the top, and the beginning was in the Kangxi Dynasty.
Kangxi did not resort to Tsarist provocations on the Chinese border, and he immediately dispatched 3,000 elite troops to attack Yaksa. After the Battle of Yaksa, China and Russia negotiated the eastern boundary, and on September 7, 1689, representatives of the Qing court such as Soetu and Tong Guogang signed the Treaty of Nebuchu with Tsarist Russia.
The treaty stipulates that cross-border invasions between the two countries are strictly prohibited, and that people of the two countries who hold passports can cross the border and maintain trade. At that time, Russia had already experienced wars of all sizes and had already had a treasury empty, so they thought about how to seize this opportunity to make a lot of money.
At that time, Europeans especially liked Chinese silk, because it was an export product, so the price was very high, and Russia also had its own specialties, but this specialty was once sold in Russia, because there were too many, that is, animal fur. However, I did not expect to buy China but it was very popular, and at that time, the Qing Dynasty also issued such a bold statement as "how much is needed". Russia sold the money from the fur, and then bought Chinese silk and tea and sold it at a high price, which was really a steady profit.