"Cool"
Tang Dynasty. Han Wei
I was worried but surprised that it was cold and early, and I was tired of turning over the night and missing it late.
Where the mountains and rivers are isolated, bending to the lamp with both eyebrows.
The westward advance of the Japanese 14th Division, the 20th Division, the 9th Division, the 10th Division, and the 16th Division seriously threatened the safety of the Nationalist Pinghan Road. At that time, although the First Theater had hundreds of thousands of troops in nearly 30 divisions, and most of them were the main forces of Chiang Kai-shek's central government, it could not resist the westward advance of more than 5 divisions of the Japanese army, which can be described as the failure of Chiang Kai-shek's military career. The Battle of Lanfeng gradually became a defeat, causing the Nationalist government to panic extremely, and Chiang Kai-shek, who was distraught, was helpless, so he decided to accept the suggestion of the German chief adviser Falkenhausen to "break the Yellow River embankment" to create a water barrier to prevent the Japanese army from advancing westward.
On May 30, 1938, Chiang Kai-shek summoned five major military and political officers, eight biao, thirteen generals, five major think tanks, nine major advisers, and 12 staff members to study and deploy. During this period, Falkenhausen and the heads of the CC department, Chen Guofu, Chen Lifu, Yan Xunfu, Chen Qicai, Wu Dingchang, Zhu Junyi, Guo Chen, Li Shizhen, Yu Feipeng, and Shen Yi, suggested that Chiang Kai-shek prepare to break the north embankment of the Yellow River near the mouth of the Qin River in Wushi County, Henan: "The north bank of the Yellow River on the north bank of the Qin River is low, which is conducive to pouring, and it is only necessary to break the north embankment near the Qin River, and all the yellow water can be turned north to Zhangwei, then we can solve the great misfortune, and the enemy will be in danger." In this decision on the fate of the country and the nation, there are no small sacrifices and no major achievements. At a critical juncture, we must break all our misgivings and resolutely carry out our work."
Yang Yongtai , head of the Department of Political Science and Science ( Chiang Kai-shek 's chief think tank , nicknamed Guo Jia of the time ) put forward: " First, strategically we must not only focus on the immediate future, but should take "the people's livelihood doctrine of the Three People's Principles as the mainstay, mobilize the people and unite the people as the most important thing" in everything, seize the great banner of the Anti-Japanese Resistance, unite people's hearts, consolidate national strength, and take the long-term policy of raising war in war, uniting with Russia to support peasants and workers, and enhancing the image and influence of the state government. Second, tactically, "we must exchange space for time" to learn the effective tactics of guerrilla warfare of the Red Army, always maintain the combat effectiveness of our army, and exhaust the enemy's living strength as much as possible, so that our army can achieve the goal of protracted resistance. The Japanese army has few resources and cannot withstand long-term consumption, and the final victory must be China, the key is to think about the situation after the victory, or to win the hearts and minds of the people, so it is not recommended to break the embankment, for fear of arousing the anger of the people and losing the foundation of the country."
He Chengjun (Dangshi Xunyu), Chen Buli (Dangshi Xunyou), Zhang Qun (Dangshi Chengyu), Dai Jitao (Dangshi Jiaxu), Zhu Jiahua, Zhang Jingjiang, Huang Gao, Wu Tiecheng, Wang Pethui, Xiong Shihui, Zhang Jiaxuan, Jiang Menglin, Xu Jingzhi, Xie Guansheng, Weng Wenhao, and other advisers also agreed with Yang Yongtai's views. But as soon as the Chinese Red Army was mentioned, it stabbed Chiang Kai-shek with heart disease for many years, so he was very dissatisfied.
Chiang Kai-shek considered that the effect of "traditional Chinese medicine to cure the root cause" was too slow, prone to trouble, often defeated for too long, his own face could not be over, and the presidency could not sit steadily. It is not as good as the "Western medicine standard", the effect is fast, and it can also seek German material assistance to preserve the strength of its own troops. Without the army, everything is finished. So Chiang Kai-shek tossed and turned, and after several considerations, did not approve of Yang Yongtai's proposal to organize an army for effective defense, but adopted the plan of The German chief adviser Falkenhausen and the CC Department Chen Guofu and others: to break the river and release water, sacrifice the people, and preserve strength. Following the example of the ancient Chinese art of war, the technique of flooding the Seven Armies, it blew open the embankment on the south bank of the Yellow River, and used water as a soldier to block the enemy's westward and southward advances. As a result, it single-handedly caused a large-scale flood flood east of Pinghan Road and south of Longhai Road, which lasted for many years.
This move caused wukui to be quite chilled, and after that, Yang Yongtai resigned and went into hiding, and he fell ill, secretly saying: Chiang Kai-shek, a man who was eager to make quick gains and did not care about morality and wisdom, dared to risk the world's great disobedience, disregarded the lives and property of millions of people, and could not achieve great things. It is better to bear the burden of the people of the world than to allow the people of the world to bear him, but to share hardships and hardships and not to share prosperity, such a loss of virtue and tyrant, the people and gods are indignant, do not get out of the body early, sooner or later will die at his hands. Later, Zhang Qun was lazy and lazy, and no longer plotted. Dai Jitao devoted himself to writing and immersed himself in the Buddha. He Chengjun asked to transfer the place and kill the enemy to resist Japan. Chen Bray tried his best to persuade him, and he committed suicide in disappointment.
When the Japanese army occupied Sui County on June 1 and approached Lanfeng and Qixian Counties, Cheng Qian, commander of the First Theater, decided to break the embankment and asked Chiang Kai-shek for instructions through theater counselor Lin Wei (director of the first department of Chiang Kai-shek's chamber), and obtained Chiang Kai-shek's verbal consent. However, Cheng Qian was well aware of the serious consequences of this move, and asked for instructions in an official telegram, which was approved by Jiang Yi before it began to be implemented (as evidenced by the text).
The First Theater immediately convened a meeting of the Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission and the military and political personnel concerned with river defense to study the location of the embankment, and finally chose Zhaokou in Zhongmu County. Therefore, Shang Zhen of the 20th Army Group was put in charge, and the embankment was dug at 12 o'clock on the night of June 4 to release water, and the headquarters of the commander of the First Theater was moved to Luoyang. Shang Zhen did not want to bear the infamy of the ages, and after dragging his feet, he ordered the construction of 1 regiment of wan Fulin's 53rd Army. As of the morning of June 5, it was still unfinished due to topography. Chiang Kai-shek ordered Shang Zhen to "strictly supervise and implement" in a phone call. Shang Zhen took Wei Rulin, the chief of the General Staff, to supervise the work, and sent Liu Heding to assist Tang Bangzhen of the 56th Division of the 39th Army, and ordered the sappers to use explosives to blow up the inclined stone foundation inside the embankment. At 8 p.m., the water was released, but due to the collapse of the gap and the blockage of the waterway, it was unsuccessful. The High Command was "extremely anxious about this, and asked about the situation of the breach three or four times a day."
Shang Zhen also ordered the new 8th Division, which had just blasted the Yellow River Bridge, to reinforce. After observation by Zhen and military engineer expert Wang Guofu, the commander of the division, Jiang Zaizhen suggested that it be changed to "Breaking the Embankment at the Mouth of the Garden." Huayuankou is located in Zheng County, north-central Henan Province, bordering Zhengzhou to the south and Xinxiang to the north, in the lower reaches of the Yellow River. In order to resist the flood, the people on both sides of the nearby strait have continuously strengthened and raised the embankments of the Yellow River, so that the riverbed is higher than the ground, and the water surface in some areas is more than ten meters above the ground. Huayuankou belongs to this type of area, once the embankment collapses, the water of the Yellow River will surge down, causing serious flooding to the people downstream with an unstoppable force.
Chiang Kai-shek and Cheng Qian approved this and sent his cronies Gui Yongqing and Qiu Qingquan to take office and supervise the implementation. The local people, who had been dragged to work as coolies, heard that they were going to dig a dike and release water, and questioned the garrison on the grounds, and passively slacked off in protest. The officers of the New Eighth Division, who commanded the excavation of the embankment, became angry and ordered dozens of migrant workers to be killed and wounded on the spot.
In order to prevent the situation from expanding, Jiang Zaizhen ordered a regiment to carry out a vigilance, and falsely claimed that the Japanese army was approaching, and forcibly drove the masses around the Garden Pass ten miles away. Then, 800 strong soldiers were selected, formed into five teams, and took turns digging the embankment day and night. In order to speed up the progress, on the one hand, dozens of peasant water tanks were requisitioned, and explosives were loaded for benchmark blasting, and on the other hand, sappers were sent to carry out auxiliary blasting on the embankment slope.
By about 8:00 a.m. on June 9, the levee was dug open to see the water, which was in the midst of heavy rain, and the break was getting bigger and bigger, and suddenly the river was surging down, causing the embankment to collapse on its own, and the river swelled and rushed to the southeast. The flood head was about 20 miles high, three or four feet deep, and four or five miles wide, and then merged with the water of the Zhaokou embankment in Zhongmu and flowed south along the Jalu River, forming a rapids of about twenty miles wide, making the villages and towns in the Jalu River and vortex river basins suddenly become a vast ocean.
The water flooded the areas of Zhongmu, Weishi, Fugou, Xihua and Shangshui, forming a vast water barrier. When the rapids of the Yellow River flowed into the Huai River, it flooded the banks of the Huai River, and on July 13, it broke the great iron bridge of the Huai River in Bengbu, and the area from Bengbu to Suxian was also a ze country, and secondary disasters occurred frequently in various parts of the water. The people were suddenly caught in the depths of the water, the lives were destroyed, the cries were endless, and more than 800,000 people died.
The Japanese 14th Division captured Zhongmu on June 7 and sent a cavalry company to blow up the Beijing-Hankou Railway south of Zhengzhou on June 10. The 30th Brigade of the 16th Division blew up the Beijing-Hankou Railway south of Xinzheng on June 12. Due to the formation of the water barrier, the Japanese troops stopped pursuing. A part of the 14th Division was surrounded by floods at the county seat of Zhongmu County. The Japanese 2nd Army organized a rescue team of 1 engineering company and 6 engineering squadrons to rescue its trapped troops with a large number of boats. Heavy weapons such as vehicles, artillery, and chariots of the Japanese 16th Division, which were located in the center of the flood zone, were sunk to the bottom of the water. The Japanese aviation units used aircraft to drop 61 tons of food, medicine and life-saving equipment.
The Japanese army, located east of the flood zone, also retreated rapidly. Five brigades of the 30th Brigade of the 16th Division, which was separated by the flood south of Xinzheng, organized defense on the spot, also by airdrop to solve the munitions, and finally withdrew it by the fleet of boats sent by the Japanese 2nd Army. At this point, the Japanese 14th Division was blocked at Kaifeng and Lanfeng. The 16th Division was blocked between Qixian County, Sui County, and Ningling County. The 10th Division was blocked near Xiayi, Huitingji, and Yongcheng. Due to the flooding, the Japanese army suspended its plan to attack Zhengzhou and withdrew more than 10,000 people along the railway.
The opening of the Yellow River caused the Japanese "North China Front" to cross the restrictions in violation of the instructions of the base camp to be blocked, so that the Japanese army's march route for the Battle of Wuhan was also changed, and the Chinese army retreating to the area of Zhengzhou was also spared the pain of being pursued. However, the 800,000 ordinary Chinese people who should have been protected by the Chinese army were killed as a result, and tens of millions of people lost their homes and property, causing a heavy disaster to the Chinese people who suffered from war. As a result, 12.5 million people in 44 counties and cities in the three provinces of Henan and Anhui were tragically affected, 9 million mu of cultivated land in 21 counties and cities in Henan were flooded, more than 11 million mu of cultivated land in Jiangsu was sunk, and more than 4.8 million people lost their homes, with a total of no less than 60 million people affected by the disaster. More than 10 million people are homeless, and as a result, the Yellow River flooding zone has been formed for many years.
The Nationalist government was well aware of the political, economic, and moral implications of this move, so while digging the mouth to release water, Chiang Kai-shek secretly dived into the electric range and instructed two points: First, it must be publicized to the people that enemy planes blew up the Yellow River embankment. Second, it is necessary to examine the flooding situation in detail, take advantage of the front-line positional obstacles, and improve the deployment and defense line of Wuhan. However, countless ordinary people saw with their own eyes the embankment of the Yellow River that was blown up by the Kuomintang troops, which showed that Chiang Kai-shek's A Q spirit was full.
The Huayuankou embankment breaking incident was a serious disaster caused by the kuomintang army's abandonment of the embankment in the lower reaches of the Yellow River after Xuzhou abandoned its defenses during the defensive phase of the War of Resistance Against Japan, and in order to delay the Japanese army's attack on Wuhan, the Kuomintang army adopted the method of "replacing the troops with water" and ignored the broad masses of the people, and even sent troops to blow up the embankment in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, causing a serious disaster of yellow water flooding. The incident has been condemned by public opinion at home and abroad. The French newspaper La Repubblica published a commentary comparing the excavation of the embankment at the mouth of the garden with the excavation of the by the Netherlands itself during louis XIV's invasion of the Netherlands.
Since then, chiang kai-shek's image as a central leader has plummeted. Countless wives and children were scattered, and their families were destroyed, and they threw themselves at the Chinese Red Army with their fists clenched. The Red Army took advantage of the situation to expand the anti-Japanese propaganda, unite all patriotic forces, and the momentum was the same as that of Japan and The Sky. The contingent was strengthened from weak, gathering more than 100,000 people at once, and the anti-Japanese auxiliary forces suddenly became the backbone of the people's hearts. Such momentum, situation, and situation were something that Chiang Kai-shek and his troops never expected.
Facts have proved that Yang Yongtai is a real talent and practical learning, sees things quite accurately and far-sightedly, is worthy of being the first think tank of the Republic of China, the number one adviser of Chiang Kai-shek, and has the title of "Guo Jia or Wolong" in the world, but unfortunately he has not met the Lord. In 1880, Yang Yongtai was born in a wealthy family in Maoming, Guangdong, he was talented from an early age, a well-known genius, and when he grew up, he also lived up to the expectations of the public, he studied chinese and Western, especially proficient in political science and law. There is often a sense of not meeting talents, hating oneself and having no place to help, but also not rushing out of the mountains, but observing the current politics and waiting for the opportunity, "rather take in the straight, not in the song, not for the tight people, fishing for the king and the prince."
In 1926, the Northern Expedition broke out, Chiang Kai-shek returned, and became the chairman of the Nationalist Government and the commander-in-chief of the army, navy and air force. Once, Chiang Kai-shek had a small conversation with his elder brother Huang Hao (then minister of foreign affairs of the Nationalist Government), and Chiang Kai-shek deeply felt that he was under great pressure from a high position of power, but he was suffering from the lack of resourceful people around him, hoping that his righteous brother Huang Hao could introduce himself to the counselors. Huang Hao thought of Yang Yongtai, so he said to Chiang Kai-shek: "There is a prodigy in the sea, Mr. Yang Changqing, who has a chest and a chest, enough to make a george, and whoever I can do, Changqing is unable, and those who can be unable to do so, sometimes I am not yet in time, the national plan, I hope that the public will do it." ”
Huang Immediately recommended his friends, the prestigious Yang Yongtai and Xiong Shihui. Xiong Shihui was both literate and military, and was appointed as the commander of the Songhu Garrison. Yang Yongtai was honored as a national teacher and a military counselor, and in this way, Yang Yongtai entered Chiang Kai-shek's sight and successfully served as a senior senator of the Military Commission of the National Government in Nanjing. In the midst of his strategizing, he decisively won thousands of miles away, repeatedly offered strange ideas for Chiang Kai-shek, and was deeply used by Chiang Kai-shek, so that the National Revolutionary Army broke through all the way, won many battles, defeated the Beiyang warlords Wu Peifu and Sun Chuanfang, and restored the four provinces of Hunan Province, Hubei, Gansu, and Fujian. Later, he also made a surprise plot to assist Chiang Kai-shek in ending the Great War in the Central Plains, winning the Central Plains, winning a decisive victory and consolidating Chiang Kai-shek's ruling position.
Later, the frail Yang Yongtai did not agree to the policy of "outside must first be safe inside", so he isolated at home and served his parents in the name of tuberculosis infection. From October 1930 to July 1931, Chiang Kai-shek, who had freed his hand, began to vigorously encircle and suppress the Red Army. Chiang Kai-shek launched three encirclement and suppression campaigns against the Revolutionary Base Areas of the Red Army, but all of them ended in failure. Chiang Kai-shek, who was anxious to make quick gains, personally went to the palace to offer condolences and pleaded with Yang Yongtai to point out the situation. Helpless, Yang Yongtai profoundly analyzed for Chiang Kai-shek the reasons for the defeat of the first three encirclements and suppressions: "I went out with Mr. Jiangsu and carefully looked at the various places in Jiangxi, and gradually realized that the Red Army was not worried. The point of difficulty is that the Red Army and the people of the 'Soviet Zone' have become one family, and the combination of the two is a serious problem. The unity of the people and the Red Army is due to the deterioration of the atmosphere of our local officials, which has led to the use of the people by the Red Army. ”
To this end, Yang Yongtai pointed out that the key point of "encirclement and suppression" is not military but political; the Communist Party builds the army with politics, which is different from the old warlords, and they are integrated with the military and the people and have strong combat effectiveness. At the same time, it is also necessary to strengthen political propaganda against the Red Army and encourage surrender. While intensifying the political offensive, it is also necessary to change militarily, that is, from the past principles of "long drive straight forward, separate attacks and combined attacks" to the principles of "tactical defensive position, strategic offensive" and "step by step as a battalion, steady and steady fighting.", implement the pillbox policy, build a large number of pillboxes and road networks around the base areas, and strive to narrow the encirclement circle and find the main force of the Red Army for a decisive battle.
Yang Yongtai's opinion was greatly appreciated by Chiang Kai-shek, and Yang Yongtai was promoted to the position of general secretary general of the "suppression of the Communists" headquarters in Eyuwan and Anhui, and he was sent to accompany him. Since then, Yang Yongtai has become Chiang Kai-shek's former military division, and Chiang Kai-shek is often called a teacher and respected. The "Yang Yongtai Plan" achieved immediate results and became the biggest combat nemesis of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. In July 1932, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 300,000 troops and launched an attack on the Eyu-Anhui base area. Due to Zhang Guotao's command mistakes and political failure to adapt to Chiang Kai-shek's new tactics, the Red Fourth Front lost the battle and was forced to withdraw from the base area. The Red Third Army also suffered heavy casualties under xia Xi's erroneous leadership and was forced to move to Qiandong.
Chiang Kai-shek, who had received results, was overjoyed by this and more unswervingly implemented Yang Yongtai's strategy. In the fifth encirclement and suppression campaign, Yang Yongtai's strategy was fully displayed due to the full preparation of time, and he proposed to implement the policy of "softening, dividing, and reforming" the people in the Soviet areas and imposing an economic blockade on the base areas; due to Wang Ming's "left" adventurism ideology and the blows of the Kuomintang's political, economic, and military wars, the Red Army's fifth anti-encirclement and suppression campaign failed and was forced to march. Subsequently, when encircling and suppressing the Red Army of the Long March, Yang Yongtai once again used a clever trick to draw salaries from the bottom of the pot, and if it were not for The fact that Shen Anna, a senior clerk of Chiang Kai-shek, immediately revealed the siege route of the Nationalist army, the Red Army would have been tragically destroyed by Yang Yongtai almost during the Long March. You can see how powerful this person is.
In general, Yang Yongtai, the chief think tank, is still very high-level, he is very talented, resourceful, and has made great contributions to Chiang Kai-shek, who also likens him to his own "contemporary Wolong" and attaches great importance to him. It is said that Yang Changqing is a person with considerable talent in handling affairs, and one person can reach 30 divisions. Yang Yongtai won Chiang Kai-shek's appreciation by virtue of his own schemes, and he also became Chiang Kai-shek's chief strategist; at that time, the important military and political documents and telegrams of the Kuomintang had to be seen by Yang Yongtai before they could be presented to Chiang; many military and political dignitaries came to see Chiang Kai-shek and also had to be arranged by Yang Yongtai, which showed the great power of Yang Yongtai.
However, because of the merits of plotting to "suppress the Communists," Yang Yongtai, who suddenly rose up, was elected as the fifth alternate member of the Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Since 1928, the Kuomintang's party affairs power has been concentrated in the hands of the CC department headed by Er Chen, which is the so-called "Chiang Family World Chen Family Party", and the Chen family brothers have a great influence within the Kuomintang.
At that time, Chiang Kai-shek was already dissatisfied with Erchen's control of party affairs, but he was suffering from no way, and in the fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaign, Yang Yongtai proposed to Chiang Kai-shek to concentrate the party, government, and military forces in the "encirclement and suppression headquarters." This proposal was very clever, and it could concentrate power in one hand and weaken Erchen's power. Therefore, under the planning of Yang Yongtai, the Kuomintang organizations in the four provinces of Henan, Anhui, Hubei, and Gansu were changed, and the provincial and municipal party departments set up chairmen, who were concurrently appointed by local military and political officials. At the same time, Yang Yongtai did not forget to develop the forces of his own faction, and at that time, a new political science department with Yang Yongtai, He Chengjun, Zhang Qun, Chen Brei, Dai Jitao, Huang Gao, Wu Tiecheng, Wang Pethui, Xiong Shihui, and Zhang Jiaxuan as the main elements had already been formed in the Kuomintang, all of whom were Jiang's confidants and tools for Jiang to support and struggle against other forces.
Although Yang Yongtai's plan was Chiang Kai-shek's will, after all, it still offended Er Chen, and they could not do anything to Chiang Kai-shek, but they still had no fear in dealing with Yang Yongtai. Erchen made up his mind to "Qing Jun's side" to get rid of Yang Yongtai, the thorn in his eye. Therefore, Erchen took advantage of the "Huayuankou Incident" to suppress and exclude Yang Yongtai everywhere, and Chiang Kai-shek also made a fatal mistake, listened to rumors, and in order to balance forces, had no choice but to transfer Yang Yongtai out of the central government and transferred to the chairman of Hubei Province.
The clouds are thousands of miles away, and people are light on a sail! The head of a province, Yang Yongtai can not see it. At this time, Yang Yongtai had already had the intention of returning to the hidden sickness, so he submitted his resignation, and he was light without an official, and elected He Chengjun as the chairman of Hubei Province, in charge of the local government, and killed the enemy to resist Japan. Chiang Kai-shek was confused to the end, did not have the sincerity to stop it, and sent Sun Lianzhong, a famous anti-Japanese general, to escort him through the Japanese military warning zone. Sun Lianzhong had more eyes, personally visited Yang Yongtai, asked about the reason, asked about the situation, the two felt sorry for each other, admired each other, respected each other, and talked freely all night, during which Yang Yongtai left three tips, warning Sun Lianzhong that he could only open the emergency use if he had no choice. In the morning, the two men walked forward arm in arm, shedding tears of separation. Sun Lianzhong personally sent his confidants Wang Zhumin (a native of Longxi Village, Xiongxian County), Zhang Boying (a native of Longxi Village, Xiongxian County), Zhang Aisong (a native of Longdong Village, Xiongxian County), and Wang Liewu (a cousin of Sun Lianzhong, a native of Renqiu County, Hebei) to escort Yang Yongtai home.
Soon, Yang Yongtai, who left Chiang Kai-shek, was shot several times in the body and assassinated, at the age of 56, and his last words: There is an attempt to succeed in the ambition, the national disaster is long, the pitch is worthy of heaven and earth, and praise and depreciation have their own Spring and Autumn. Yang Yongtai's death caused an uproar in the Kuomintang, and was set up as the second largest case in the Kuomintang since the assassination of Liao Zhongkai, and Chiang Kai-shek was very angry about this, and issued a death order to the Secret Investigation Department, which must be investigated and the mastermind behind the scenes should be seized to comfort Chang Qing (Yang Yongtai) in heaven.
Erchen accused Sun Lianzhong of being poisoned. Sun Lianzhong could not argue with his mouth, and when the great difficulty was approaching, he opened Yang Yongtai's first tip bag and wrote the three words "Liu Luyin". There are high-ranking people who can inform Liu Luyin, director of the Propaganda Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee, about this matter. Liu Luyin burst into tears and sent American doctors to undo the body, proving that there were no traces of poison, and exonerating Sun Lianzhong. Later, Liu Luyin personally inquired about the case, assigned a special person to inquire, and finally caught the culprit Chen Xieqi. Chen Xieqi bit his tongue and committed suicide in a hurry, but everyone knew that Chen Xieqi was Chen Guofu and Hu Hanmin's person. The matter was finally settled.
Life has no template, just a heart lamp. Liu Luyin sighed indignantly: Yang Changqing often compares himself to Wolong, but he can't do it for Jia Xu, if he is careful in his words and deeds, he does not participate in any factional struggle, and he leaves a line in everything, or may be able to ensure the peace of his life. Since then, Chiang Kai-shek has been blocked from time to time, defeated step by step, and finally defeated and retreated to Taiwan, which is not related to this, in general, Chiang Kai-shek's civilian and military generals have many capable people, but he will not use people or use people improperly, so that they will lose all of them, fulfilling Yang Yongtai's prophecy. Chiang Kai-shek sighed that if he did not die, he would not have to go to Taiwan, "if Guo Jia is there, Yan will have the shame of Chibi", which also proves chiang kai-shek's feelings of tears and regret years later.
The embroidered curtain hangs from the outer part of the green trunk, and the orangutan blood screen draws folded branches.
Eight feet of dragon whiskers square brocade mattress, it is cold weather is not cold.
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Author: Zong Wutong