【Original】
The Big Dipper is seven stars high, and Goshu carries a knife at night.
So far, peeping at the horses, I dare not cross Lintao.
- "The Song of Geshu" (Tang Dynasty)
【Appreciation】
"Geshu Song" is an ode to the great military achievements of Geshu Han by the western frontier people of the Tang Dynasty, and the work is included in the Quan Tang Poetry. This poem successfully shapes the image of a national hero who threatens the side with figurative metaphors and bright words.
【About the Bookmaker】
Zhao Shanting is a member of the Seal Book Committee of the Zhongshu Association, the director of the Seal Engraving Committee of the Gansu Provincial Book Association, and a professional calligrapher in the Western Theater Army Literary and Art Creation Office.
The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river is full of sunsets.
—— "The Messenger to the Plug" Wang Wei [Tang Dynasty]
"Envoy to Saishang" is a jixing poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei on his way to the frontier to comfort the soldiers, describing the journey on the envoy and the scenery outside the sai seen during the journey. It is a representative work of Biansai poetry, this joint sentence describes the strange and magnificent scenery outside Saiwai, the picture is open, the artistic conception is majestic, and the Republic of China scholar Wang Guowei called it a famous sentence of "magnificent through the ages".
From the army to Longtou, Longshui with sand flow.
Shi Guan Hu rode and drank, often ashamed of the Han Kingdom.
The wife is divided into two swords, and the son is killed with a double hook.
Take Lou Lan's neck and untie the Zhi Zhi Qiu.
Do not order li guang, meritorious deeds do not seal the marquis.
—— "Longtou Water" Liu Xiaowei (Southern and Northern Dynasties)
"Longtou Shui" is one of Liu Xiaowei's biansai poems. The poet is expressing a kind of tragic and exuberant arrogance and grandeur by creating the image of a soldier on the border.
【Biography】(Above two)
Lin Tao, the 7th director of the China Book Association, a professional calligrapher of the Gansu Academy of Painting (Book Court), and a part-time master tutor of the Northwest Normal University Book Court.
Mangy mountains, isolated cities and valleys.
No wind and clouds out of the jam, no night and the moon is close.
When the country returned to the country, Lou Lan was not returned.
The smoke and dust are looking forward to it, and the decay is destroying the face.
——" Twenty Miscellaneous Poems of Qinzhou , Seven of Them " Du Fu [ Tang Dynasty ]
The Twenty Miscellaneous Poems of Qinzhou is a large group of poems composed by Du Fu after he arrived in Qinzhou (present-day Tianshui, Gansu). In the autumn of the second year of Emperor Suzong's reign, Du Fu abandoned his post as a military officer in Huazhou and began the arduous journey of "traveling far away because of people." He set out from Chang'an and first arrived in Qinzhou. During his stay in Qinzhou, he successively wrote twenty songs in the form of five laws to sing about the local mountains and rivers, and lyrical poems about the feelings of sadness and the sadness of personal encounters.
Yang Qingting is a member of the Chinese Book Association, vice chairman of the Gansu Provincial Book Association, and chairman of the Gansu Tianshui Municipal Federation of Literature.
The bow-backed Xiaming sword shines on the frost, and the autumn wind walks out of Xianyang.
I have not received the Tianzi River Huangdi, and I do not intend to look back at my hometown.
—— "Four Songs of the Young Man's Journey, Three" Ling Huchu (Tang Dynasty)
This poem expresses the poet's heroic ambition to serve the country by example. The first two sentences of the poem strongly exaggerate the heroism of the poet's youth. The bow and arrow shine in the light, the sword shines in the frost, and in the bitter autumn wind, the poet gallops out of the capital and rushes to the battlefield of serving the country; here, the poet's self-image is distinct, and the pride and ambition of serving the country are fully expressed.
Wang Zhigang is a member of the Chinese Book Association, vice chairman of the Gansu Provincial Book Association, and chairman of the Lanzhou Book Association.
Gu Shu is heavily dangerous, and the tall buildings see five cool.
The mountain root is a stagecoach road, and the river floods the city wall.
Garden tree nest parrot, garden flowers hidden musk.
Suddenly, on the river, he remembered as a fisherman.
—— "Titled Jincheng Linhe Station" Cen Shan [Tang Dynasty]
The scenery on the poet's painting not only has the familiar majestic or desolate side, but also has a beautiful and beautiful side that ordinary people often do not notice. On the other hand, it resembles Jiangnan, but parrots and musk have distinct regional characteristics, and they are obviously different from Jiangnan. The poet's in-depth exploration and successful reproduction of natural beauty have broadened people's aesthetic horizons, enriched people's aesthetic tastes, and made the works gain a unique artistic life.
Zhang Wansheng is a member of the Chinese Book Association and vice chairman of the Gansu Provincial Book Association.
Longtou October day rain frost, strong man night pillow green Shen gun.
Lying on longshui thinking of hometown, sanjin sat up and cried for several lines.
I speak strongly and self-reliantly, and the boy falls in all directions.
The Shroud is so fixed that women do not go to church.
Birth and affection are the most hurtful, and the years of Jin Shu lose to Hu Qiang.
Night vision is too white to collect light, and the country wants to die without a battlefield.
—— "Longtou Water" Lu You [Song Dynasty]
"Longtou Shui", one of the "Horizontal Blowing Songs" of the Ancient Music House, originally wrote about the painful mood of the wanderer floating outside. Lu You's "Longtou Shui" was composed in the winter of the second year of Qingyuan (1196 AD) during the San'in. The work adopts the method of misunderstanding and contrast that wants to promote and suppress first, depicts the tall image of the warrior on the side of the border, and expresses the resentment of serving the country without a door.
Zhai Xiangyong is a member of the Chinese Book Association, vice chairman of the Gansu Provincial Book Association, and chairman of the Wuwei Book Association of Gansu Province.
Snow net Hu Tian mu ma also, Moon Ming Qiang Flute Shu building.
Ask where the plum blossoms fell, and the wind blew all over the mountain overnight.
- "Plugged in to Listen to the Flute" Gao Shi (Tang Dynasty)
Gao Shi was held high in the Tang Dynasty poetry books as a border poet. His poems always flash with the shadow of swords and lights, and always show a kind of vigor in the jingo iron horse, whether it is the desolation of "the desert is poor in autumn and the grass, the lonely city is sparse in the sunset", or the loneliness of "a thousand miles of yellow clouds and white suns, and the north wind blows geese and snow", even the irrepressible melancholy of "the wicker is unbearable to see, and the plum blossoms are full of branches and empty intestines", all let people read a kind of sad thing.
Longxi has many families, and the children are luxurious.
Thousands of gold sell horses, chattering Chang'an oblique.
Tong Bow Serves Yu Lin, and the Sword Shines at the Gate.
Shoot tigers from the south and hunt the plains in the west.
After the sunset is over, the twilight enters the final south.
The field was cursed and whispered.
Into the luan public opinion, out of the eyes of the door yong.
There is no labor and no guess, and there is no fear in serving often.
Chong Guo out of Shangyi, Li Guang out of Tianshui.
The mendi lean on the kun gong, and the Kunlun crosses the birds and mice.
The branch committee is still not complicated, and the Yuan Sheng is very important.
Observe the Opening of Qiankun, Zhou Gongyan and its flow.
King Wen shiqi his source, is to know the gua yaoli.
Sven Secret Heaven and Earth, Ancient He Yi Mao.
Xi Huang Yu Chengji, Li Ji Open Meng.
Ryoma initially presented a picture, and the house looked up to observe the same.
All things are self-like, and the gods are self-explanatory.
The Ancestral Palace is built, and he rongrong is worshipped.
Hanging drapery fine ten wings, Zhuo Likan in the middle of the public opinion.
- Wang Bo (Chu Tang)
The information brought out in Wang Bo's poems such as Longxi, Tianshui, Chengji, Xihuang, and Li Guang fully proves the understanding of Longxi and other places in the early Tang Dynasty, the full understanding of the geography and humanities of Tianshui, and the praise of the author.
The Western Regions Ring Army did not count years, and at that time the founding of the country reopened the border.
Camel thousands of miles lose official rice, sand moraine thousand autumns than Ishida.
The province is still annoyed with his daily strategy, and Xingtun Ning fei du pays money.
General Mo was even more worried, and his livelihood was pitiful.
——"Yantai Miscellaneous Feelings of Yi Wei · Part I" Zuo Zongtang (Qing Dynasty)
Zuo Zongtang wrote few poems in his lifetime, and this poem shows some of the author's views on state management, the historical understanding of the Western Regions, the understanding of military reclamation, and the reflection on economic policies, all reflecting the author's patriotic heart.
【Biography】(Above three)
Li Weijun is a member of the Chinese Book Association, vice chairman of the Gansu Provincial Book Association, secretary general of the Calligraphy and Painting Institute of the Gansu Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and president of the Gansu Branch of the Central Academy of Fine Arts of the China Democratic League.
Saiyuan tongjie stone, obstacle to Qilian.
Acacia is in the miles, and the bright moon is hanging alone.
The shadow shifted to the north of Jin Xiu, and the light broke in front of the jade door.
Send a message to the bridesmaid, when looking at the hongyan sky.
—— "Guan Shanyue" Lu Zhaolin [Early Tang Dynasty]
This song "Guan Shanyue" writes about the scene of the soldiers in the border for a long time and missing the bridesmaid. Zhengfu and bridesmaids, one side is at the border pass, the other side is in the interior, the lovesickness is particularly deep, can only entrust Mingyue, send a message to the bridesmaid, hoping to miss it all the time. The feelings are deep, the material is conveyed, and it is unique.
Yan Wenwen, a member of the Chinese Book Association, deputy secretary-general of the Gansu Provincial Book Association, chairman of the Gansu Youth Book Association, and director of the calligraphy department of the Gansu Academy of Painting.
The general has not yet returned the edge,
Hu Xiang's disciples are full of heavenly mountains.
Newly planted willow three thousand miles,
Attracted the spring wind to the jade pass
- "Zuo GongLiu" Yang Changjun (Qing Dynasty)
Zuo Gongliu was planted by the Xiang army all the way when Zuo Zongtang, a heavy minister of the late Qing Dynasty, led the Xiang army to recover Xinjiang, and its intention was to consolidate the roadbed, the second was to prevent wind and fix sand, the third was to limit the foot of the horse, and the fourth was to benefit pedestrians to shade. According to legend, when Zuo Zongtang came to the northwest desert, he felt that the climate was dry and lifeless, so Zuo Gong ordered the road construction army to plant poplar, willow and sand jujube trees along the road, in the Yilin area and near the city road. Later, people called these willow trees "left male willows".
This poem was much loved by people because it praised the historical merits of Zuo Gong and wrote magnificently, and was widely recited.
Li Guiming, a member of the Chinese Book Association, a director of the Gansu Provincial Book Association, a doctor of calligraphy at Beijing Normal University, and the director of the Calligraphy Department of the Academy of Fine Arts of Northwest Normal University.
Fengcheng West 100-foot Building, dusk alone in the autumn.
More Qiang flute Guan Shan Yue, no that golden boudoir thousands of miles of sorrow.
Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain, isolated city looking at Yumen Pass.
Huangsha wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and does not break the Loulan and will not return it.
The desert wind and dust are dim, and the red flag is half rolled out of the gate.
The former army fought in The north of the river at night, and has reported that it has captured Guhun.
Yumen Mountain weighs several thousand, and the north of the mountain is always beacon.
People have to look at the fire from afar, and horses step deep into the mountains and disappear.
- "Four Songs from the Army" wang changling (Tang Dynasty)
"Seven Songs from the Army" is a group of poems by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Changling. This group of poems is formed in a series of seven poems with related content, reflecting the complex and rich life of the border plug. The whole poetic mood is desolate and passionate, fully showing the atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty. The first poem depicts the scene of the frontier guards nostalgic for their hometown; the second poem expresses the noble spirit of the soldiers who are unswervingly determined to defend the motherland; the third poem describes the joy of the Shubian soldiers who rushed to the front line and heard the news of the victory of the first battle of the front troops, reflecting the strong combat effectiveness of the Tang army; the fourth poem mainly describes the landscape of the border plugs with mountains and mountains and flames.
Nanbokucho
The Shule River, under the Yin Mountains.
The sky is like a vault, and the cage covers the four fields.
The sky is clear, the wild is vast, and the wind blows grass low to see cattle and sheep.
— "The Song of The Edict" northern Dynasty Music House
This folk song outlines the magnificent and rich scenery of the northern grasslands, lyrically expressing the pride of the People of Shule who love their hometown and love life, with a broad realm, a majestic tone, a clear language, and a strong artistic generalization. The style is majestic and grand, revealing the powerful character of the Shule nation.
The north wind swept the white grass to the ground, and the snow flew in August.
Suddenly, like a spring breeze in the night, thousands of trees and pear blossoms bloomed.
Scattered into the bead curtain wet curtain, fox fur is not warm brocade thin.
The general's horn bow could not be controlled, and it was difficult to protect the iron suit.
The HanHai was dry and iced, and the clouds of sorrow were bleak and condensed.
The Chinese army returned with wine, huqin pipa and qiang flute.
The snow fell one after another, and the wind and red flag froze.
The east gate of the wheel sent Jun to go, and when he went, the snow filled the Tianshan Road.
The mountain loop turned around and did not see jun, and the snow left a horse line.
——" Bai Xuege Sends the Military Judge Back to Beijing" Cen Shan [Tang Dynasty]
The whole poem describes the magnificent scenery of the snow flying in August in the western region, lyrically sending farewells outside the Seychelles and sending guests in the snow, showing detachment and nostalgia, but full of whimsy and not sadness. The whole poem is rich and broad in connotation, magnificent in color and romantic, majestic in momentum, distinct and unique in artistic conception, and has a strong artistic appeal, which can be called the pressed work of the Tang Dynasty's border poems.
Zheng Hulin, a member of the Chinese Book Association, is a member of the 10th CPPCC Gansu Provincial Committee and the vice chairman of the Longnan Book Association of Gansu Province.
【Source】Dongguan Keyuan Museum Dahe Academy
【Finishing】Gong Mingyang
【Author】 Gong Mingyang
【Source】 Southern Press Media Group South + client