The world is ever-changing, and small editors are everywhere. On a new day, Xiaobian has met with you again! Every day Xiaobian will bring you information about history, maybe there is something you want to know, oh, do you expect it? So what kind of sharing will I bring to you today? Let's listen to the editor's narration together
We all know that Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty was an outstanding reformer, and reform was imperative, and all this could only be carried out after the capital was moved. However, since the Xianbei people had lived in Pingcheng for generations, the princes and ministers were reluctant to relocate, which made it more difficult to move the capital, and Emperor Xiaowen did not think about it every day.
Later, Emperor Xiaowen finally thought of a way, that is, to punish the south, with the intention of seeking relocation. Because opposition is normal, but no one dares to oppose the Southern Expedition, otherwise it is a rebellion. Emperor Xiaowen summoned his ministers to the Ming Hall for fasting, and asked the secretary of the Taichang Temple to divinate the things that nan was discussing, and as a result, he was given a "revolution" and could do it.
Emperor Xiaowen was very happy to see this, and immediately announced that he would go south to qi, at this time none of the courtiers dared to oppose it and had to obey the order. The southern expedition army set out from Pingcheng, but unfortunately the sky was not beautiful, from Pingcheng to Luoyang, along the way heavy rain did not stop, the road was very muddy, the soldiers walked very laboriously, and some private complaints.
After walking for more than a month, the army finally reached Luoyang, by which time the soldiers were already exhausted and many had contracted a terrible plague. A few days later, Emperor Xiaowen ordered the army to continue southward, the sky was still dark and cloudy, the rain was endless, the men and horses were tired, and many people were reluctant to go any further.
Emperor Xiaowen knew that the time was ripe, so he said to his subjects: "Providence does not allow the south to march south to Qi, and since it has come to Luoyang, we will make Luoyang the capital city, and then we will go south to fight Qi in the future." At this time, Tuoba Zhen, the king of Nan'an, stood up and said: "Your Majesty's decision to stop the southern expedition and move the capital to Luoyang is precisely the measure to revitalize the state, and it is also the wish of the group of ministers!" ”
When the courtiers heard the King of Nan'an say this, they all echoed it, and the relocation of the capital was successfully completed. Emperor Xiaowen began drastic reforms, straightened out the rule of officials, promulgated the Juntian Decree, studied Han culture, advocated speaking Han Chinese, changed the surname of Xianbei to a single surname of Chinese characters, forbade the wearing of Hu clothes, imitated the Southern Dynasty to formulate officials, women's crown clothing, and advocated communication with the Han nationality.
Emperor Xiaowen conformed to the trend of historical development, resolutely reformed, and adopted a series of measures to promote ethnic integration, accelerating the process of feudalization of various ethnic groups in the north; and promoting the great integration of the northern ethnic groups. He completed the relocation of the capital in a unique way, which was composed of his extraordinary courage and boldness, and a series of reform measures to show the wisdom of the imperial ability, what do you think?
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