In the development of history, many various characters have been born, and in modern times, a very large number of literary masters have been produced. For example, Lu Xun, who wrote "Scream", as well as Guo Moruo, Xu Zhimo and so on. These literati rioters are using their own methods to attack the selfishness formed by traditional ideas, and they, like many politicians, want to save those in danger through their own means. Their contribution to the country, their contribution to the nation, will always be recorded in history.
The development of literature has produced a very large number of literati, many literati will be united because they are like-minded, and there are also many literati who are not accustomed to each other's actions and fight hard. Therefore, the development of Chinese literature will also show the mutual hatred of many literati. This is the case with Lu Xun and Mr. Guo Moruo. Guo Moruo once used 4 words to criticize Lu Xun's behavior, and Mr. Lu Xun did not show weakness, only using 5 words to back and forth. And in the eyes of posterity, after Mr. Lu Xun added this word, this sentence has almost become a summary of Mr. Guo Moruo's life.
A long-standing entanglement
Guo Moruo was born in 1892, the family is a relatively powerful family of scholars, the cultural influence is very high from an early age to have a very high study of traditional Chinese residence, in 1919 Guo Moruo on behalf of the Chinese literati published a more ironic novel. The more famous ones are "Earth, My Mother" and "Coal in the Furnace". In order to fantasize about people living in the confusion, Guo Moruo stood on a high podium without fear of the oppression of reactionary forces, calling for the liberation of people's minds.
In 1930, Guo Moruo became the first academician of the Central Committee with his research on ancient Chinese culture. At the literary level, Guo Moruo used a variety of methods to study and analyze China's future development prospects, which is also the socialist road we currently adhere to. After the founding of New China, Guo Moruo devoted himself to the development of Chinese literature by virtue of his unique literary advantages, and his current contribution to the development of Chinese literature is almost invincible.
Lu Xun and Guo Moruo both made great contributions to the development of Chinese literature, and it is worth mentioning that their experiences are also very similar. They both looked down on each other in their own life development, but neither of them really saw the real other.
Some differences and controversies between Lu Xun and Guo Moruo on literature have become a consensus in the history of literature. Celebrities in the Chinese literary scene seem to have become commonplace with the two of them arguing, and sometimes the two will scold each other for a small matter.
Guo Moruo's marriage past
The cause of the war of words between the two men came from their two families, and the arranged marriage for them was very serious to the spiritual destruction of men and women in ancient China. Guo Moruo even had a lot of women after his arranged marriage, the first was his original wife Zhang Qionghua, the second was Tomoko Sato, whom he recognized when he studied in Japan, and the third was Yu Liqun, a very famous modern journalist in China.
Guo Moruo's first original wife, Zhang Qionghua, is very pitiful, and like Guo Moruo, he was arranged by his parents without his knowledge. Guo Moruo also knew that he had a fiancée without knowing it. After knowing this matter, Guo Moruo also had a very great rejection and pain for this fiancée.
Guo Moruo and Zhang Qionghua do not have much emotional basis, and there are also very large cultural and spiritual differences between the two of them. On the fifth day after his marriage, Guo Moruo could not accept this marriage without any emotional basis and chose to leave. Guo Moruo went out to Japan to study, and when he went out to study, he met his second girlfriend, Tomiko Sato.
Tomiko Sato is a nurse at a Japanese hospital, and after Kuo Moruo has seen him two or three times, he is sure that the woman he likes is her. So Guo Moruo gave her a confession letter on the third side of his meeting with Sato Tomiko. In Guo Moruo's words, where did the long-term love come from? True emotions are love at first sight. Guo Moruo was also in love with Sato Fumiko at first sight. But at this time, Guo Moruo did not divorce Zhang Qionghua.
Under Guo Moruo's sweet words, Sato Tomiko fell deeply into the love of this section. Tomiko Sato broke with her family in order to be able to marry her lover, Kuo Moruo. Guo Moruo also lived with Tomiko Sato without divorce. The two of them lived together for 21 years, and during this long 20-year period, Tomoko Sato bore five children to Guo Moruo. Guo Moruo, who originally thought that he could live such a long time, also ushered in the third episode in his life, which was the arrival of his third woman.
Guo Lu's war of words
In 1934, the famous Chinese journalist Yu Liqun came to Guo Moruo's home, and Yu Liqun's original purpose of coming to Japan was not Guo Moruo, but to treat himself for tuberculosis. However, after hearing that Guo Moruo and himself lived very close, he often visited. The more time the two people spend alone, the more love they have, and with Sato Fuzi needing a job, the two of them have acted beyond friendship without being at home. Two years later, Yu Liqun became pregnant with Guo Moruo's child. Then Guo Moruo coldly asked Yu Liqun to beat up the child, and Yu Liqun knew that he was being played, and then committed suicide in Shanghai.
Guo Moruo's flower heart is also well known, and Lu Xun has a very great dislike for Guo Moruo after learning about Guo Moruo's history of cheating feelings. In Lu Xun's eyes, if Guo Mo is a very irresponsible person, what Lu Xun hates most in his life is an irresponsible person. So Lu Xun wrote an article to satirize Guo Moruo, satirizing Guo Moruo's irresponsible behavior of liking the new and tired of the old, and Guo Moruo only seeing the new people laughing and not seeing the old people crying.
Guo Moruo was also very angry after seeing Lu Xun's extremely ironic article, so he made a certain comment about Lu Xun's abandonment of his original wife and marriage to the newlyweds. And on this point, he wrote out the words: "Clothed animals and beasts" 4 words. After receiving Guo Moruo's 4 big characters, Lu Xun did not become angry and ashamed, but replied with 5 big characters with a peaceful attitude. These 5 big words are "talent plus rogue". Since then, Lu Xun and Guo Moruo have begun a long war of words.
epilogue
For Lu Xun and Guo Moruo, the quarrel between the two of them is only a quarrel about the infidelity in each other's feelings. But for the other side's literary achievements and contributions, they all gave a very positive look. For Guo Moruo, abandoning the extremely complex personal emotional history, his bright light in the history of the development of Chinese literature is unconcealable, and he is also a superstar that cannot be replaced by the development of Chinese literature. It is also most appropriate to use Lu Xun's talents and hooligans to evaluate Mr. Guo Moruo.
References: "Re-understanding of Lu Xun and Its Significance in Contemporary Times", "Notes on Thousand Autumns of Love, Passed down from Generation to Generation"