Cao Pi and Wu Zhishu

Cao Pi: 187–226, Zi Huan, second son of Cao Cao, founder of the Wei Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period. In the 16th year of Jian'an (211), he served as a general and deputy chancellor of the Five Senses. In the 22nd year of Jian'an (217), he was made an heir by Cao Cao. After Cao Cao's death, Pi attacked the King of Wei and Cheng Xiang. In the first year of Yankang (220), Cao Pi dai Han called himself emperor, emperor Wen of Wei, the capital luoyang. In the seventh year of the Huang Dynasty (226), Cao Pi died of illness in Luoyang at the age of 40. Cao Pi has written a lot of works in literature and achieved outstanding achievements, and is an active creator and enthusiastic advocate of Jian'an literature. His Treatise on Classics is the first surviving monograph on literary criticism in China.

Wu Zheng: 177-230, Zi Jizhong, a native of Jiyin County, Yanzhou (present-day northwest of Dingtao District, Heze, Shandong). At first, he was loved by Cao Pi because of his literary talent. In the process of Emperor Wen of Wei's cao pi being made crown prince, Wu Qian made great contributions. Together with Sima Yi, Chen Qun, and Zhu Shuo, he was known as Cao Pi's "Four Friends". After Cao Pi dai Han Li Wei, he was appointed as the general of Zhenwei, and the false festival capital was oversaw the military forces of Hebei, and was given the title of Marquis.

February 3, Pi Bai. Years are easy to come by, don't go back and forth for four years. Three years have not seen, "Dongshan" is still sighing far away, the situation is too much, think how to support! Although the book is sparse, it is not enough to relieve its knot.

1, Pi: Cao Pi self-proclaimed; 2, the years are easy to get: the years are easy to pass; 3, line: will; fu: again; 4, Dongshan: "Shijing • FengFeng • Dongshan": I wandered the Eastern Mountains, and I did not return. ... Self is gone, three years now. The poem expresses the long-departed hometown; far: long ago; 5, the situation is: moreover; branch: support, control; 6, shu shu: letter, article Chen; 7, labor knot: refers to the feeling of longing in the heart.

In the past years, the epidemic, the relatives and the deceased are many disasters, Xu, Chen, Ying, Liu, all died for a while, the pain can be said to be evil (yé)? In the past, the line was even yú, and the end was taken over, and He zeng had to lose it!

1. Disease: great epidemic, which refers to the great epidemic that occurred in the State of Wei in the 22nd year of Jian'an (217 AD); 2, away: with "Yan", suffered; 3, Xu, Chen, Ying, Liu: refers to Xu Gan, Chen Lin, Ying Yue (yáng), Liu Zhen among the seven sons of Jian'an; Xu Ganzi Weichang, Beihai people; Chen Lin character Kong Zhang, Guangling people; Ying Yue character Delian, Runan people; Liu Zhen character Gonggan, Dongping people; 4, evil: with "Ya", the end of the sentence tone words; 5, Lian You: car public opinion is connected; Reception: seats are connected, refers to sitting together; 6, Succumb: Moments, moments; Loss: Refers to separation.

Every time shāng zhuó is popular, silk and bamboo are played together, the wine is hot, and the poetry is written on the back, and when this time comes, suddenly I do not know that I am happy. It is said that a hundred years of self-division (fèn), can be guaranteed for a long time, and between a few years, the zero is slightly exhausted, and it is sad to say.

1, deliberation: refers to the wine glass; popular: refers to the cup of drinking; 2, silk bamboo: string instruments and wind instruments; 3, do not know the music: did not feel the happiness at that time, refers to do not know how to cherish; 4, a hundred years: refers to the life expectancy of a hundred years; their own share: their own share; 5, long-term security: refers to long-term maintenance without separation; 6, figure: expected; 7, zero: refers to the death of people.

His posthumous writings are all one episode, and judging by his name, they have been ghost records. Remembering the past, it is still in the mind, and these sons, turned into dung soil, can they be restored?

1. Is: Recently; Author: Compiled; Its: refers to the aforementioned Xu, Chen, Ying, Liu, and others; 2. Ghost Records: The Roster of the Dead; 3. Turned into dung soil: turned into dung dust, referring to death.

Looking at the ancient and modern literati, the class does not protect the fine line, and the fresh (xiǎn) can stand on its own in name. And Wei Chang is a man with a single heart, a quiet desire, and the ambition of Miyama, which can be described as a polite gentleman. He wrote more than twenty articles of the "Treatise on the Middle", which became the words of a family, the meaning of the words was elegant, and it was passed on to the future, and this son was immortal.

1, category: dadu; not to protect the fine line: informal; 2, fresh: less; 3, Wei Chang: Xu Gan, the word Wei Long; Wen: refers to the literary cai; quality: character; 4, Ji Shan Zhi: According to legend, Yao wants to give the world to Xu Yu, Xu Yu is not allowed, avoiding under the Ji Mountain, here is a metaphor for Xu Gan's willingness to have a hermit; 5, Binbin: the appearance of both literary quality; 6, elegance: the article is well-founded and elegant.

Delian often has the intention of writing, and his talent is enough to write a book, and his beauty is not successful, and he can be deplored. The intervening one reads the texts of the sons, and weeps at them (wěn), and both those who have died in pain and self-thought.

1, Delian: Ying Yue, the word Delian; 2, Feiran: has the appearance of literary style; Narrative: writing articles; 3, unsuccessful: failed: failed to complete; 4, good: very; 5, between: recently; 6, tears: wipe tears; 7, line: and, again.

Kong Zhangzhang's table is very healthy, and the micro is prosperous. There is an escape in the business, but it is not heard, and the good person whose five words and poems are wonderful. Secretary YuanYu danced and gave foot music also. Zhongxuan continued to be good at words, but he was weak and insufficient in his writing, and as for what he was good, the ancients could not go far beyond.

1, Kong Zhang: Chen Lin, the word Kong Zhang; 2, chapter table: stylistic name, chapter and table are the remarks and opinions written by the subordinates to the emperor, etc.; Special Jian: very imposing; 3, prosperous: refers to the flourishing and richness of the text. 4, Gong Gan: Liu Zhen's character; 5, Yi Qi: Chao Yi Talent; 6, Dan: Only; 遒: 遒劲, strong; 7, Yuan Yu: Ruan Yu's character, Chen Liuwei's people, one of the seven sons of Jian'an; 8, Secretary: Shu Mu, Song Ji, etc. 9. Zhongxuan: Wang Yue's character; Continued: Inheritance, referring to the inheritance of the talents of the previous people; 10, Body: Body Qi, referring to the author's personality; Qiqi: Cheering up his literary tone; 11, Far more than: more than a lot.

Xi Boya was cut off in the bell period, Zhongni (hǎi) was in Zilu, the pain of Zhiyin was difficult, and the wounded doorman was not caught (dài). But the sons are not as good as the ancients, since the time of the time. The survivors of today are no longer caught. The afterlife is terrible, and the comers are difficult to blame, but I am afraid that I and the foot will not be able to see it.

1. Boya is out of the bell period: Boya and Bell period (that is, the bell period) are the People of The State of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Bo Ya is good at playing the piano, and the bell period can know the sound. Later, when Zhong Zi died, Bo Ya broke the strings and never played the piano for the rest of his life; 2. Zhongni covered the zilu: Confucius heard that his disciple Zilu was killed in the civil war of the Weiguo and was chopped into meat sauce, and he was very sad, so he poured the meat sauce in his home and did not eat it; 3, arrested: and, got; 4, and: caught; 5, Jun: with "Jun", Junjie; 6, False: deception, nonsense, this refers to underestimation.

Having grown up, with all his worries and worries, until he stays awake all night (míng), when will he return to the past? He has become an old man, but he has not white ears. Guangwu said, "Chinese New Year's Eve more than ten years old among the soldiers, let alone one." "I am not as good as I am, and the year is with it."

1, Nian Xing: that is, the year, age; 2, Huai: nostalgia; Wanduan: described a lot, a variety of; 3, Blind: closed eyes, refers to falling asleep; 4, Zhiyi: Zhiqi and Yixing; class: similar; 5, Guangwu: Eastern Han Dynasty Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu; 6, Chinese New Year's Eve Yu: lived for more than thirty years; 7, so is not one: the changes experienced more than once; 8, Qi: equal, the same.

With the quality of dogs and sheep, the text of serving tigers and leopards, the light of the stars, the light of the holiday moon, and the sight of the sight, when is it easy? I am afraid that I will never return to the old tour also. Young zhuang really should work hard, the year has passed, how can he climb? The ancients thought of candlelight night tour, good and good.

1, quality: temperament; 2, clothing: wear, clothing; text: decoration, here refers to the skin of the tiger and leopard; "with dogs and sheep" two sentences are metaphors for inner cowardice but pretend to be strong, this is the author's kind words, saying that their moral character is not enough, vain and dignified; 3, false: borrowed, these two sentences are also kind words, saying that they are in the power of their father (Cao Cao) and are above the people; 4, moving: every move, at every turn; 5, easy: change; 6, climbing: pulling, staying; 7, good and good: referring to the emergence of certain things is indeed for some reasons.

Why does qǐng entertain itself? Quite a reference to the creation of not (fǒu)? Looking east at wū yì , the book is written in the heart. Pi white.

1, is: recent; 2, Shuzhuo: write articles; 3, no: with "no"; 4, Yuyi: with "whimpering", referring to depression, sentimentality; 5, cutting: cutting notes to make books, that is, writing letters; narrating: narrating the heart.

full text:

February 3, Pi Bai. Years are easy to come by, don't go back and forth for four years. Three years have not seen, "Dongshan" is still sighing far away, the situation is too much, think how to support! Although the book is sparse, it is not enough to relieve its knot. In the past years, the epidemic, the relatives and the deceased are many disasters, Xu, Chen, Ying, Liu, all died for a while, the pain can be said to be evil (yé)? In the past, the line was even yú, and the end was taken over, and He zeng had to lose it! Every time shāng zhuó is popular, silk and bamboo are played together, the wine is hot, and the poetry is written on the back, and when this time comes, suddenly I do not know that I am happy. It is said that a hundred years of self-division (fèn), can be guaranteed for a long time, and between a few years, the zero is slightly exhausted, and it is sad to say.

Looking at the ancient and modern literati, the class does not protect the fine line, and the fresh (xiǎn) can stand on its own in name. And Wei Chang is a man with a single heart, a quiet desire, and the ambition of Miyama, which can be described as a polite gentleman. He wrote more than twenty articles of the "Treatise on the Middle", which became the words of a family, the meaning of the words was elegant, and it was passed on to the future, and this son was immortal. Delian often has the intention of writing, and his talent is enough to write a book, and his beauty is not successful, and he can be deplored. The intervening one reads the texts of the sons, and weeps at them (wěn), and both those who have died in pain and self-thought. Kong Zhangzhang's table is very healthy, and the micro is prosperous. There is an escape in the business, but it is not heard, and the good person whose five words and poems are wonderful. Secretary YuanYu danced and gave foot music also. Zhongxuan continued to be good at words, but he was weak and insufficient in his writing, and as for what he was good, the ancients could not go far beyond.

Xi Boya was cut off in the bell period, Zhongni (hǎi) was in Zilu, the pain of Zhiyin was difficult, and the wounded doorman was not caught (dài). But the sons are not as good as the ancients, since the time of the time. The survivors of today are no longer caught. The afterlife is terrible, and the comers are difficult to blame, but I am afraid that I and the foot will not be able to see it. Having grown up, with all his worries and worries, until he stays awake all night (míng), when will he return to the past? He has become an old man, but he has not white ears. Guangwu said, "Chinese New Year's Eve more than ten years old among the soldiers, let alone one." "I am not as good as I am, and the year is with it." With the quality of dogs and sheep, the text of serving tigers and leopards, the light of the stars, the light of the holiday moon, and the sight of the sight, when is it easy? I am afraid that I will never return to the old tour also. Young zhuang really should work hard, the year has passed, how can he climb? The ancients thought of candlelight night tour, good and good.